Ubuzima
Viola Davis numukinnyi wumunyamerika wumunyamerika na cinema, nyir'umuntu ufite ibihembo byinshi byo gukora, harimo na Oscar. Viola izwi kandi nkumuhanzi wumukino wa Theatre, wageze ku ntsinzi itari yo muburyo bwa revery. Noneho umunyamerika akomeje kwishimira abafana ninshingano nshya.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Viola yavutse ku ya 11 Kanama 1965 mu mujyi w'umunyamerika wa Matius ya Mutagatifu. Yari uwa gatanu mu bana batandatu b'amafarasi ya Dan Davis na Maj Ellis. Umwana ntabwo numwaka umuryango wimukiye mu kirwa cya Rhode. Ibibazo byubukungu byatumye byinshi bifuzwa: Abana bagombaga kwifuza imyenda inyuma yabasaza, nibikinisho byishimo bidasanzwe.
Abasore ubwabo bazanye imyidagaduro, akenshi bakinnye amashusho mato hamwe nintwari zimpimbano. Nyuma yaho, iyi myuga ya Dabby yateye imbere muri studio zitangaje. Umunyeshuri ufite impano ndetse yishyuye buruse.
Hashize akangiza kaminuza mu 1988, yibazaga amashuri makuru. Imyaka y'amasomo muri kaminuza yari imbuto - mu 2002, uyu mukobwa yahawe urwego rwicyubahiro rwa muganga w'ubuhanzi bwiza. Umukinnyi wa Filime yagejeje ubuhanga bwo gukora muri New York, mu ishuri rikomeye rya Juliar. Aho niho Davis yakiriye ibintu by'agaciro byamufashaga ubuhanga bwe mu gihe kizaza.
Ikinamico
Muri biografiya ya Violoa, intsinzi ya mbere yo gukora ubukorikori bufitanye isano na tetrical. Mu 2001, umuhanzi yahawe ibihembo bya Tony na Drama dempemu by'uruhare mu ruhare "Umwami Hadiley II". Nyuma yimyaka itatu, amakuru ya Broadway yongeye kuzana intsinzi ya filime ku bihembo by'ikinamico "kumeza ya Drama". Muri 2010, Viola Davis yakiriye statutte ya kabiri "Tony" kubera uruhare mu "uruzitiro".Film
Intambwe ya mbere yumunyamerika muri firime yatangiye mu 1996 ivuye muri Daniel J. "" "ya" umukinnyi wa firelika ", aho umukinnyi wakinnye yagize umuforomo. Viola yarashwe mumishinga myinshi ya TV, nta byiciro bikomeye byabayobozi. Ibidasanzwe byabaye Stephen Godberg. Yahamagariye uwakoze gukora muri traller "kutagaragara."
Umushinga wa 2002 "Solaris" wazanye umukinnyi wakina igihe kirekire. Umuyobozi yakoze ingabo ya Stanislav y'Abaroma afite ibyahinduwe: aho kuba umwe mu bari bazitira abagabo bakinnye na vilila. Iyi mpinduka yasobanuwe neza nyuma yuruhare rwashyizweho rwumuhanzi: Davis cyane yagaragaye nkiziti zikomeye, zifatika, ufashe imyanya nimyanya mbere yafatwaga gusa abagabo.
Umukinnyi wa filime ntabwo yanze inshingano nto. Rero, mu mafilime y'Abanyamerika, "Gecini iminara", "paranoia" n'abandi baragaragaye. Impano zidasanzwe za Viola yahishuriye byuzuye mugushidikanya ikinamico. Igishimishije, Davis yagaragaye muri kaseti gusa mugice cyiminota 8, ariko iyi strate yabaye umwe mumushinga.
Umuhanzi w'umufatanyabikorwa muri yo yabaye meryl Umuyaga, wavukiye mu buryo bw'uburi bwiza umuyobozi w'ishuri rya Gatolika. Mu gihe gito, abakora bashyikirije abarebaga intwari, bafite ibitekerezo bitandukanye ku mahame mbwirizamuco, ibibazo byo kuryamana kw'abahuje igitsina n'izindi ngingo zikomeye. Akazi muri firime zerekeza na John Patrick Shengley yabaye ibiteye ubwoba kuri umukinnyi wa filime.
Abayisi muri Filime bamuhaye akazi hishyuye, kandi mu 2009, Viola bwabaye ku nshuro ya mbere mu mwuga we wabaye umuntu icyarimwe mu bihembo bibiri - Oscar na Kilben Globe ya gahunda ya kabiri. Kandi nubwo muri ibyo bihugu byombi intsinzi yagiye kwa bagenzi be, ariko byari bikabije Davis aremereye muri Hollywood.
Buri ruhare rukurikira rwazanye Umunyamerika Kumenyekana cyane, ariko ni ubuhe butumwa bwakina n'ubwiza bwasobanuwe mu 2011. Hanyuma filime "Gutanga" "yarekuwe kuri ecran, aho Viola yagaragaye mu nshingano zakurikiyeho - umuja muto - uruhu rw'umuhu nyamwijima rwa Eubilin Clark. Heroine, ukorera muri White House, yagerageje kurwanya urwikekwe rushingiye ku moko yabayeho muri Amerika ya 1960. Uyu murimo wari hafi ya Davis ubwayo, kuko, mugihe umunyeshuri wishuri, umufikolika yahuye na stereotypes nkiyi nayo.
Ishusho yakiriye abizera bashishikaye, kandi umunyamerika ubwayo yatorewe igihembo cya Oscar mu cyiciro "Uruhare rw'abagore beza." Nibyo, natsindiye statuette yakunzwe muri iri ndwara ya mariya ya maryl kumiterere ya Margaret Thereched kuri ecran ya kaseti ya Rente. Ariko "umugaragu" yabaye Oscarous: Mugenzi wabana muri uwo mushinga, Spencer, Octavia, yemewe nkuwabigize uruhare runini kuruhare rwa kabiri.
Kubikorwa mu ruhererekane rw'abapolisi "uburyo bwo kwirinda igihano kubera ubwicanyi" Davis yakiriye Emym muri 2015. Iki gikorwa cyabaye ikimenyetso, kuko bwa mbere mumateka ya sinema uwatsinze "uruhare rwabagore rwiza mu rukurikirane rutangaje" ni umukinyi wumukara. Mugenzi wa mugenzi wawe mu mahugurwa yo guhanga, janke Jansen, yatorewe mu cyiciro "umukinnyi mwiza w'ubutumire mu rukurikirane rutangaje."
Viola yagaragaye kuri ecran ishusho yumunyamategeko na Porofeseri muri kaminuza ya kaminuza ya kaminuza ya kaminuza ya kaminuza ya Annnaliz, Gusoma ibiganiro ku iperereza. Iyo umwicanyi agaragara mu kigo, abanyeshuri bahita bagomba kwiga gukoresha ubumenyi bungutse.
Muri 2016, umurwanyi utangaje nibintu byo muri David Air "Amazi atandukana" hamwe na Davis yasanze ya ecran. Abashinzwe umushinga bagize uruhare rwa Amanda Waller, umukozi unerekana nubwenge afite ibyuma n'umutima w'icyuma. Filime ntiyazanye ibihembo byabanyamerika bihanitse, kandi umurwanyi ubwe yatorewe no gutorwa ", ariko nyamara yishyuye ku biro by'isosiyete, yahawe umubare munini w'abareba, kandi yinjira mu rugongereye Isanzure DC, Fandom hashingiwe ku giseke kizwi cyane.
Muri 2016, umuhanzi yakinnye Rose Maksson mu kinamico "y'uruzitiro", ashingiye ku mugambi w'ikipe ya Kanama Wilson (igihembo cya Pulitzer). Inyandiko yanditse umukinyi w'ikinamico ubwayo, kugira umwanya wo guhuza akazi mu buryo bwa firm mbere y'urupfu. Filime ivuga ibyabaye mumuryango wumunyamerika wo muri Afrika kuva mubyiciro byakazi mumyaka 50 yo mu kinyejana gishize muri Amerika. Uruhare nyamukuru rw'abagabo muri firime rwakozwe na Denzel Washington, na we wakoraga nk'umuyobozi w'umuyobozi.
Umwaka umwe, Davis yahawe "Oscar" na "zahabu y'isi" mu mato "uruhare rwabagore rwiza rwa gahunda ya kabiri". Kandi uruzitiro "rwitabiriye ubwayo rwinjije urutonde rwa firime icumi nziza zo muri 2016 ukurikije Ikigo cya cinema cyabanyamerika.
Nyuma, umunyamerika yongeye kugaragara kuri ecran mu ruhare rwa Lisita - mu kibuga cya Drama "na Bayopic" Ma Raina: Ababyeyi blues "ku Yeremiya avuga ko umuririmbyi w'icyamamare 20 bo mu kinyejana cya XX. Mu 2019, Viola yari mu kigo kwitabwaho bw'itangazamakuru ku: mu kiganiro filime mu yanenze igitekerezo ya nomination ya Julia Roberts ku ruhare mwijima-bagowe baharanira Harriet Tabman. Mbere, abahanzi bashoboye gukina muri Melorama "kurya, gusenga, urukundo."
Yabaye ishyari n'amagambo Davis kubyerekeye itandukaniro mumafaranga mukibazo gifite ibara ritandukanye ryuruhu. Viola yavuze ko mu itangazamakuru akenshi bitwa "umustandika wa Maryl Mary" - kubera uburambe n'impano. Icyakora, ibyiza by'umukozi ntabwo byishyuwe, nk'uko bye abivuga, kimwe n'ibindi bimenyetso "byera". Ubutumwa nk'ubwo bwa rubanda rufatwa nabi.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwumuntu bwumuhanzi bwateye imbere neza. Davis yirinze gushyingirwa mu myaka 37. Umutware w'Abanyamerika yari umukinnyi na Producer Julius Tenanon. Ubukwe bwacurangwa ku ya 23 Kamena 2003. Umugabo mukuru kuruta Viola imyaka 11: mugihe cyubukwe yamaze kubyara abana babiri kuva mubukwe bwabanje.Kuva mu 2011, abashakanye bazamura umukobwa wamureze wa Jensisie Tennon. Muri 2016, Viola Davis yari mu babyeyi 50 ba mbere bakomeye (bakurikije ikinyamakuru cya nyina. Ntabwo Uruhare rwanyuma muri ibi rwacuranzwe na Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi wa Adrem "Instagram, aho Davis yahoraga ashyira ifoto numukobwa.
Ubuvumo bwa Viola Davis
Muri 2021, umuhanzi yakomeje gufata umwanzuro muri cinema, cyane cyane mu rukurikirane rushya rw'abasirikare barengana, "ubutumwa bw'umuhego", muri bo, James yari Jomem. Umuremyi w'ishusho yashimangiye ko umushinga utabaye ugukomeza film ya mbere. Igishushanyo cyari gishingiye kuri 80 comics ku banditsi ba John Osrantra na Kim Jale, mu gihe ifoto ya 2016 yarashwe ku gikongo gishya cy'urukurikirane rushya rwa 52.
Filmography
- 2001 - Providence
- 2001 - "Kate na Leo"
- 2003 - "Umushoferi wa tagisi"
- 2005 - "Ongera usubiremo cyangwa Um"
- 2007 - "paranoia"
- 2009 - "Abubahiriza amategeko"
- 2010 - "Iyi ni inkuru isekeje cyane."
- 2011 - "Serivisi"
- 2013 - "Abatwara"
- 2013 - "Umukino wa Ender"
- 2011 - "Birakabije Gufunga cyane"
- 2014-2018 - "Nigute wakwirinda Ibihano Kubwo Kwica"
- 2015 - "cyber"
- 2016 - "Sosiyete Yiyahura"
- 2016 - "Uruzitiro"
- 2018 - "Umupfakazi"
- 2020 - "MA Rii: Umubyeyi Blues"
- 2021 - "Kwiyahura Kwiyahura: Ubuhanga bwo Guhangana"