Ubuzima
Andrei votsky - Umusizi wa Soviet cumi na gatandatu, umunyamakuru, umwanditsi w'indirimbo. Nubwo abizi myumvire ikonje ku mirimo y'umusizi, mu 1978 Andrei Andreevich yahawe igihembo cya Leta ya USSR. Yinjiye muri Pleadi ya kera y'Ikinyejana cya XX.
Andrei Andreevich Toolsky yavutse muri Gicurasi 1933 mu murwa mukuru. Se ni injeniyeri hydraulique afite umwihariko, yubatse ibimera bizwi cyane na Ingur Hydroelectric. Nyuma yaje kuba umwarimu maze yerekeza mu kigo cy'ibibazo by'amazi.
Imfubyi kare umusizi uzaza wabereye mu mujyi wa Kirzchach Vladimir, aho yavuye kuri Mama Antonina Sergeevna. Umuryango na we wakuze mukuru wa Andrei - Natasha.
Gukata intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu hamwe n'ibiganiro bikurikira byatumye Andrei w'imyaka 8 hamwe na nyina yimukira i Kurgan, aho umuhungu yagiye ku ishuri. Nyuma, voznesesky yasangiye ko kwimura nubwo byamujugunye mu mwobo, ariko "mbega umwobo."
Andrei Andreevich yarangije imwe mu mashuri ya kera ya Metropolitan, na we yize Andrei Tarkovy. Ibisigo Umuhungu yatangiye kwandika hakiri kare, kandi afite imyaka 14 yatinyutse kohereza bamwe muribo kumusizi we wakundaga Boris Paston. Yashimye imirimo ya mugenzi wawe muremure cyane, maze aba inshuti. Ingaruka za Papaki kuri Voznesesky yari nini.
Nyuma yo kwakira icyemezo, Andrei VOZANENY yabaye umunyeshuri w'ikigo cy'ubwubatsi. Muri kaminuza y'icyubahiro, Andrei yagiye gutsimbarara kuri Paspank, watinyaga ko abarimu bo mu kigo cy'ubuvanganzo bazashyushya impano ya voznesesky. Mu 1957, amaze kubona impamyabumenyi y'amashuri makuru, umusizi yavuze ko iki gikorwa n'umurongo: "Muraho, Ubwubatsi! Ubugari bwubupfu, inka i Amrahs, itondekanya muri Rococo! .. " Muri voyty Voznesesky ntabwo yigeze akora.
Ubuvanganzo
Ubuzima bwo guhanga bwa Andrei Voznesesky bwateye imbere byihuse. Mu 1958, bwa mbere ibisigo bye byasohotse. Bahise bahinduka imvugo ngereranyo, yuzuyemo, ingaruka zumvikana hamwe na sisitemu igoye. Muri buri murongo, byanze bikunze, byari bisanzwe kandi bishya muri kiriya gihe. Ingaruka ku mivugo ya Andrei Andreevich ntabwo yari PARIS Pasil Pastak gusa, ahubwo yanakorewe akazi ka Vladimir Mayakovsky na Futurist kaburimbo karsov.
Ikusanyirizo ry'imivugo ya Voznesesky yabonye urumuri mu myaka ya za 1960. Yabonye izina "Mosaic". Kugira ngo anenga ubutegetsi n'inyungu z'Abasoviyeti, umujyi ukiri muto wahise wisanga muri opal. Ibikorwa bye byashyizwe kumurongo umwe hamwe n "" idahwitse "ya mirongo itandatu Evgenia Yevtushenko na Bella Akhmadulina. Umwanditsi, watumye bishoboka gutangaza icyegeranyo cya Topnesesky, cyagombaga gusezerana, kandi kuzenguruka ntibyari byashoboye gukiza kurimbuka.
Ariko, ibihe byose bidashimishije, biherekeza kurekura igitabo cya mbere, ntabwo byateye ubwoba Voznesesky. Nyuma y'amezi make, icyegeranyo cya kabiri cyararekuwe, cyitwa "parabola". Yahise ahindukirira bibliografiya, nubwo yatangajwe no gukwirakwizwa gukomeye. Andrei Andreevich yatangiye gutumira imigati, aho imirimo yabo yasomye bagenzi babo ba Optocoules. Muri icyo gihe, abasizi bafite uburyo bwa SERIES STSTS yakozwe na Andrey Vozneys Intwari yo muri Baricatike.
Nikita Khrushchev yari afite voznesesky. Yakunze kwirukana umwanditsi utarahumanye avuye mu gihugu, ariko nyuma yo gusaba ku giti cye. Mu bafana ba VOZENENESTSTSS yari Robert Kennedy. Ndetse yahinduye imirimo y'umusizi w'umusoviyeti mu Cyongereza.
Iyo icyifuzo cya Kennedy Andrei Andreevich cyatangiye kubyara hanze. Muri Amerika, voznesesky yamenyereye mugenzi we Allen Ginzberg, Towightraright Artur Miller na Hollywood Kinodiv Marylin Monroe, icyo gihe cyeguriwe igisigo. Yasuye umusizi mu bihugu byinshi by'Uburayi, aho impano ye yasomwe, kandi ibisigo bikunzwe.
Mu 1962, voznesesky yatanze icyegeranyo gishya, cyitwa "amapera ya mpandeshatu", yateje uburakari bushya abahagarariye guverinoma. Umusizi arandenga kandi agasuzuguro, mubinyamakuru harimo ibintu bikangurira abanenga, ariko abantu baramukunda. Imirimo ya Andrei Voznesesky gusubiramo kandi irekurwa muri "Sabate", yanyuze munsi y'igorofa ".
Umusizi akora kugirango agoreke amaboko. Buri mwaka Voznesesky ashimisha abadahwitse hamwe nicyegeranyo gishya cyimivugo nziza. Umusizi w'urukundo yirukanye urukundo ku murongo "Ntugasubire ku mutego wa kera", "gusinzira", "urukundo", "Urukundo", ". Waltz hamwe na buji". Igihe cyose amarangamutima, yavukiye mumirongo yimirimo yurukundo, nkaho pendulum ishaka inkingi yurukundo rusange, hanyuma ikagera ku nkingi yamakuba yuzuye.
Mu 1981, lenkomovsky ya opera "Juno na Avos" bakubise Libretto wa Andrei Voznesky numuziki wa Alexei Rybnikov. Imibare yijwi "Sinzigera nkwibagirwa", "Alliluya" yatumye abumva. Inzu kuva mu minsi ya mbere yo kwerekana imikorere yarari yuzuye. Benshi bahanganira ibintu mu ngingo z'amahanga ku kiganiro cyamahanga ku byerekeye, nyuma yuko guverinoma y'Abasoviyeti itarekuye itsinda ry'igitabo mu ngendo hamwe na Reperative mu mahanga, kandi nazo zabujije ikwirakwizwa ry'inyandiko.
Rock Opera "Juno na Avos" ntabwo yari inzego yambere yikiboroga cya voesensky. Muri theatre kuri Taganka hamwe na Anchelas, forelation of the cycle "antimira" kumuziki wa Boris Khmelnitsky na Vladimir vysotsky yari.
Abakomoka ku musizi basize ibisigo 8, muri bo harimo "Longleumo", Oza "," umwobo ". Igikorwa cya "Andrei Polizadov" umwanditsi yitangiye sogokuru, Muromsky Archimandrit. Umuvugo wanyuma, amasengesho atagira ingano Sonnet "Uburusiya bwazutse", yagaragaye mu 1993 ku mpapuro zisohoka "ubucuti bwabantu". Mu murage w'ubuvanganzo wa Voznesesy harimo kandi imyigaragambyo n'itangazamakuru. Igikorwa kinini cya PROSAIC ya Andrei Andreevich "Imishinga y'Umwuka" yagaragaye mu 1984.
Uyu munsi Andrei Voznesesky amenyereye imirongo, yahindutse umuziki uzwi cyane "kurira umukobwa mu mbunda", "usubire kuri njye umuziki", ubyina ". Kandi indirimbo ikozwe na Alla Pugacheva "miriyoni itukura ya roza" ifatwa nkibara ryingenzi mu bihe bya sovieti. Abahimbye Raymond Pauls, Oscar Felzman, Igor Nikolaev, Igor Nikolaev, Igor Nikolaev, Igor Nikolaev, Igor Nikolaev, Igor Nikolaev, Igor Nikolaev, Igor Nikolaev, Igor Nikolaev, Stas Ninmin, Evgeny Martynov yaremye ibisigisigi byabo ku bisigo bya VOZENSTSKY.
Voznesesky hamwe n'umuryango we babaga mu mudugudu uzwi "Peredelkino". Inzu ye yari ahantu hafi hamwe na panda ya Panda. Igihe kimwe, igishushanyo cy'umujyanama, Andrei yakoze mu cyiciro cya 7 mu ishuri, byatanzwe mugihe kimwe cyingoro ndangamurage ya vozneseky, nkoresheje ifoto nto ya Panda. Buri mwaka umunyeshuri ushimira kumunsi wamavuko numunsi wurupfu wa mwarimu wamwitabiriye. Kurokoka Pasmanyonssky yacunze imyaka 50 n'iminsi ibiri.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umugore wa mbere wa Andrei Voznesesky yabaye Bella Ahmadillina. Poetess yavuye mu mugabo wa Yevgeny Yevtushenko neza. Ariko voznesesky na Akhmadullina babaho igihe kirekire. Hariho verisiyo "amapera ya mpandeshatu" yahamagawe kubera uru rutonde.
Ubuzima bwite bwa Andrei Voznesesky hafi igice cyikinyejana byahujwe nundi mugore, abihaye Muse Muse kandi umurinzi wumuryango wibanda kuri Zoyy Boguslavskaya - Playwright na Poweri. Mugihe cyo gukundana umusizi hamwe numugore uzaza, Zoya yari umwanditsi, umuhungu yamennye gushyingirwa neza. Ariko gukunda umusizi byari bikomeye.
Hariho ibihuha bivuga ikindi gitabo cyerekana, umugore we, Zoe, yagombaga gufunga amaso. Bavuga ko Andrei Andreevich yakundaga umukinnyi wa umukinnyi wa Tatyana Lavrov. Bivugwa ko imivugo ikomoka muri Opera "Juno na Avos" "Sinzigera nibagirwa" kwitangira uyu mugore. Iki gitabo cyasobanuwe muri umwe mubayobozi ba Aksenov.
Nyamara, umusizi yabagaho ubuzima bwe hamwe na John Boguslavskaya. Muri ubu bukwe ntabwo hariho abana rusange. Ariko Zoe Borisovan yagenewe kubana nuwo mwashakanye kugeza mu minota yanyuma yubuzima bwe.
Urupfu
Inzogera ya mbere iteye ubwoba kumusizi yumvikanye mu 1995. Andrei Voznesesky yabonye ibimenyetso byambere byindwara ya parkinson. Umwanditsi yatangiye guca intege imitsi yo mu muhogo, amaboko n'amaguru.
Mu 2006, voznesesky yari afite ubwonko bwa mbere, ingaruka zo kumugara ukuboko n'ibibazo n'ibirenge. Mu mwaka wa 2010 - inkoni nshya n'ijwi ryuzuye. Mu mpeshyi y'umusizi yakorerwaga mu ivuriro rya Munich. Ariko kumunsi wizuba cyane, igihe Andrei Andreevich yari asanzwe ari muri Peredelkino, ubwonko bwa gatatu bwibasiye, umusizi adashobora kubaho. Andrei Andreyevich yarangijwe mu ntoki ze ku mugore we, wari ufite imirongo mishya y'imivugo mbere y'urupfu.
Yashyinguye umwanditsi uzwi ku irimbi rya Novodevichy, aho ababyeyi be baruhutse.
Bibliografiya
- 1960 - "Mosaic"
- 1960 - "PRABOLA"
- 1964 - "antimires"
- 1972 - "Reba"
- 1974 - "Reka inyoni!"
- 1976 - "Databuja Wanduye"
- 1984 - "Umucyo Wera"
- 1990 - "Axiom Kwigenga-Igice"
- 1996 - "Ntabwo ari Kuvugurura"
- 2000 - "Uburusiya bwanjye"
- 2004 - "Garuka ku ndabyo!"
- 2008 - "Pack"