Ubuzima
Igikomangoma cyiza asgory alekszrovich potemkin-tavringy - Umunyapolitiki wumugani wumugabo wavuye mu kimenyetso kinini mumateka y'Uburusiya. Ni Umuremyi w'amato yirabura kandi yari umuyobozi wa mbere mu ntera ya Jenerali Marshal. Nibwo bifitanye isano itaziguye no kwinjira kwa Crimya na Tavria ku Bwami bw'Uburusiya, aho yakiriye igice cya kabiri cy'izina rye rya nyuma. Byongeye kandi, Potemukin yashinze imijyi itari mike iherereye ku butaka bwa Ukraine igezweho na Moldoviva.
Gregory yavukiye mu ntara ya Smolensk, mu mudugudu wa Chizhevo. Se Alexander Vasilyevich yari majoro yizabukuru kandi aturika cyane: grisha cyane cyane akenshi yakunze gukubita ukuboko kwa se. Ariko igihe umuhungu yari afite imyaka irindwi, Potekuki-Sr. Yapfuye, kandi andi mashuri yaguye mumugabane wa nyina. Umugore yatwaye umuhungu i Moscou kandi asobanurwa mu magambo Johann-Philipo Litz mu kidage Sloboda.
Kw'ishure, Potemkin yerekanye ubwenge butyaye n'amatsiko, yemeye icyerekezo cya kaminuza ya Moscou, aho yagaragaye ubushobozi burebure. Yahawe umudari wa zahabu nyuma yumwaka wa mbere wo kwiga kandi atangwa mubanyeshuri beza Elizabeth Petrovna. Icyakora, nyuma yo gusuzumwa muri kaminuza yirukanwe - ku mugaragaro, kandi mubyukuri kugira uruhare mu mugambi mubisha.
Umuganda
Urwego rwa mbere rwa Gisirikare rwa Gragory Potetery rwatanzwe adahari - yanditswe mu barinzi b'amafarashi afite ubushobozi bwo gukomeza kwiga muri kaminuza. Igihe yavaga ku rukuta rwa Alma Mater, umunwa we wari umaze kuzamuka wa Wahmistra, ni ukuvuga ko umuyobozi wungirije wa Squadron.
Potemkin yagize uruhare mu butegetsi bw'ingoro kandi ashimangira ubwami Catherine II. Niba kandi abandi bagambanyi bose bakiriye ipeti rya Kornetov, gutekerezwaga Aleksrovich byari kimwe muri rusange, kandi na we yiyongera ku kirego gisanzwe hamwe n'abahinzi 400 b'ingabo mu mutungo bwite.
Mu 1769, Potetery Potetery azajya ku bushake intambara yo muri Turukiya, aho yashoboye gutandukanya intambara munsi yigihe gishyushye nindi mijyi. Kubwakoreze, yahawe igihembo cya gahunda ya Mutagatifu George III. Twabibutsa ko ari igikomangoma cya Potemkin yinjira mu Bwami bw'Uburusiya bw'umuryango wa Crimée wahawe. Nkumuyobozi, umugabo yashoboye kwiyerekana mubwiza bwayo bwose, nubwo benshi mu gihe benshi bamubonaga ko ari uguta cyane kandi bikagaragaza ibintu byiza.
Ivugurura
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi byagezweho na Gregory Poghory bigomba kwitwa gushinga amato ya gisirikare ku nyanja yirabura, waburanishijwe mu bwa mbere, ariko mu ntambara yo mu Burusiya, ariko mu ntambara yo mu Burusiya yari ifite serivisi zitagereranywa . Byongeye kandi, gushyira mu gaciro ibimenyetso no kugaragara kw'abasirikare n'abasirikare. Kurugero, yakuyeho imyambarire kuri pinuru, boule nifu, yatangijwe muburyo bwumucyo kandi unanutse.
Gregoryle Alexandrovich yateye imbere kandi ashyira mu bikorwa imiterere y'ibice biri mu ngabo z'abasirikare, byatumye bishoboka kongera imitekerereze, igipimo cy'ibikorwa cyakozwe, umuriro wenyine. Potetekin yakundaga abasirikari basanzwe cyane, kubera ko yavugaga ubumuntu bwumuntu ufitanye isano.
Kurugero, ibipimo ngenderwaho n'ibipimo ngenderwaho byo guhimbanwa, no gukoresha abasirikare mu kazi bwite, byari hafi, icyaha cyatwaye icyaha, akenshi cyahaniwe igihano rusange.
Rero, kubera Gregory, Potekin mu gisirikare cy'Uburusiya yatangiye gutera byibura gahunda ugereranije, ndetse n'amahame y'ubukungu.
Urufatiro rw'imijyi
Kuvuga ibijyanye na Gregory Potemkin, ntibishoboka kubura ko yabaye uwashinze imigi myinshi yo mu majyepfo y'ingoma. Birakenewe ko agaragara ko ari KARRENSON, Sevastopol, Nikolaev na YekaterinoSlav, ubu yitwa Kirovograd.
Byongeye kandi, Gregory yari umuyobozi nyirizina wa leta ya Moldabya. Byongeye kandi, yahisemo inzira ishimishije - mu butaka bwigaruriweho, yise urukiko mu rukiko rwaho kandi abaha icyubahiro. Rero, ibikomangoma bya Moldavan ubwabo basabye Potetems gufata abanyamuryango b'Inama y'Ubutegetsi mu ntoki.
Muri rusange, igikomangoma cyiza mugihe cye cyerekanaga ibitekerezo bitangaje kubibazo byigihugu. Niba abandi batware benshi b'Abarusiya bagerageje kurandura burundu umuco waho w'uturere twatsinze, icyo gihe hashobora gutsimbarara ku rufatiro rw'igihugu rw'abaturage ba Moldavi, mu majyepfo ya Ukraine, kandi byararenze kumwihanganira Abayahudi ndetse no kugerageza kwiga imigenzo yabo.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Dukurikije amakuru yemewe, Gregory Alexandrovich Potetekin mubukwe bwemewe ntabwo. Ariko ntabwo ari ibanga ko igikomangoma igihe kirekire aricyo kintu nyamukuru gikunzwe na Enterine ya Catherine II. Byongeye kandi, hari amakuru yemeza ubukwe bwibanga bwumwamikazi numurima Marshal, byabaye mu 1774. Nukuri, byerekana neza itorero nta nkomoko nshoboye. Kubera ko nta nati watangajwe, ntibishoboka kubyakira.
Byongeye kandi, birashoboka ko Catherine na Potemkin bari bafite umukobwa usanzwe. Kubaho k'umugore witwa Elizabeth Grigorievna Tomkin mubyukuri. Muri kiriya gihe, hagarika inyuguti za mbere mu izina ryabana nkabo, bityo ikabukuru ya Geregori rirenze. Ariko Caseline Catherine arasazwa: Mugihe cyo kuvuka, Umunyamerika ufite imyaka 45, naho kuri Xviii ikinyejana cyamaze kurenga kubyara.
Ibyo ari byo byose, Catherine na Gragory bari mumyaka myinshi hamwe. Byongeye kandi, Potetekin afatwa nkibyo ukunda gusa, nyuma yo kuruhuka kwurukundo ataretse kuvugana numunyamisomyi. Yateguye ubuzima bwe bwite: Yahamagariye mwishywa utarubatse mu ngoro ye, araziza, kandi mbere yo gutanga ubukwe - "yigishije" ubuhanga bw'urukundo. Nibura abakobwa batatu ba mushiki we kavukire Elena Engelhardt, kimwe n'umugore wa Musasi Alegoulov yatsinze "ishuri".
Urupfu
Grigory Potetery yari afite ubuzima bwiza bwiza kandi ko muri kiriya gihe nta ndwara zidakira. Ariko akenshi yari mu murima, ku buryo atashoboraga kwirinda izo ndwara zatanzwe mu gisirikare. Kimwe muri ibyo bigo nicyo cyateye urupfu rwe.
Mu Kwakira 1791, Grigory Alexandrovich yararwaye umuriro uvanze. Felldmarshal yatewe muri gare, iva mu mujyi wa Moldavan wagiye i Nikolaev. Ariko igikomangoma nticyabaye aho ujya. Abonye ko apfuye, ategeka abagaragu kubyifata mu gasozi, aho yapfiriye mu minota mike.
Umurambo wa Potetekin wari uhangayikishijwe kandi ku itegeko ry'Ubuhigo rwashyinguwe mu gihome cya Kasherson, muri katedrali ya Mutagatifu Catherine, ubwe, ubwe bw'urugero rwubashye. Nyuma, ukurikije Umwami mushya Pawulo, umurambo wahinduwe, uhemukira mu muco wa orotodogisi w'isi. Ariko ibuje rya marimari ryabitswe ahantu hamwe.