Ubuzima
Tim Burton numuyobozi wumunyamerika, umwanditsi w'igihangana na mugwiruza, akora muburyo bwa Gothic kandi akunda amashusho atangaje nibintu bya Dragicicomedy na Urwenya.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Timoteyo Warton Burton, uzwi cyane nka Tim Burton, yavutse muri Kanama 1958 mu mujyi wa Burbaniya wa Burbank. Ntabwo yari afite umukororombya cyane, ariko iyi myaka yasize igipimo gikomeye kumurimo wa cinemandographe, uzana urwenya rwirabura na macabric ibintu.
Umuryango Burton, aho umuhungu muto Daniyeli na we yamennye, yabaga mu majyambere. Umushinga wa Data, mu mukinnyi wa kera w'abakinnyi-baseball, hamwe n'umugore we Gin yari afite iduka rya souvenir. Tim yatandukanijwe nabandi bana, nta sogo zisasuzwa. Igihe cyakoreshejwe mucyumba cye, aho kubwimpamvu zimwe zabumbwe kandi zihinduka idirishya rifunganye.
Timoteyo yasomye Edgar allan na, akurura asura cinema, yasaga neza ibihimbano no "ubwoba". Benshi mu musore bashishikarije imirimo ya Roald Dalya na Guizel (Dr. SIus), bagize ingaruka zikomeye ku muyobozi.
Ntabwo ari kure y'inzu ya gartons yari irimbi rya komini. Usibye kuri we, mu baturanyi b'umudugudu wa Tim, ibiro bya filigi ya filigi "walt Disner", "Columbia PicCerz" na "Bavandimwe ba Wavandimwe" bari baherereye. Turashobora kuvuga ko ari "shusho" mu guhangayinshi mu guhangayikishwa n'umuhanga wijimye, waremye "imikasi ya Edward." Muri kaseti, umwanditsi yatanze isura yihariye ahantu kavukire.
Mu 1976, Tim Button yasize umujyi utarahumanye ajya i Santa Clarit, aho ikigo cya Californiya cyashizweho, cyashizweho na Walt Disney cyari giherereye. Hano, umuyobozi uzaza kandi kugwiza byafashe ibyibanze hamwe nubwenge bwumwuga.
Mumyaka yabanyeshuri, Tim yashyizeho intoki nyinshi. Muri bo - "mu kirenge cya Telerle ya Monster", yashinjwaga abahagarariye Disney. Mu 1979, Burton yemerewe muri studio, aho yakoraga nka animateur na animateur hamwe n'umushinga w'inyuguti za Cartoon.
Film
Amafilime ya Tim Burton yatangiye kuzuza nyuma yo kurasa firime ngufi. Iyi yari ikarito yiminota 6 "Vincent" numushinga mugufi "Frankenvi". Sitidiyo yanyuma ntabwo yakemutse kugirango itange imyaka 8 kuri ecran, urebye ibintu bijyanye ninyamanswa yapfuye bidahuye nishusho ya Walt Disney.Mu rubyiruko kandi yasabye uruhare rw'umuyobozi wa firime iteye ubwoba "Gremlin", ariko Luka veson ntabwo yakoraga uruhare rudashobora gushaka inzobere ku buhanga nta bubabare.
Burton yohereje kopi ya Frankenvini muriyindi sitidiyo kandi bashoboye gukurura ibitekerezo bya Producer azwi cyane y'Abanyamerika no mu rwego rwa Rubeli. Yize igihe cyo gukuraho ishusho yuzuye ya "adventure nini ya Pi-V". Filime yatsinze, harimo n'ubucuruzi. Mu gihe amukorera, Tim yahuye n'Uwahimbye Danny Ellman, waje gukorana na Burton.
Intsinzi ya mbere yasunitse isosiyete "Warner Bavandimwe" kugirango ishinze Tim Isuzuma ryibitabo bisekeje kuri Batman. Muri icyo gihe, umuyobozi yafashe umugani "Aladdin n'ubutaka bwe" kandi irekurwa ry '"inkono" kuri televiziyo "Alfred Hitchcock Yerekana".
Mu 1988, filime iteye ubwoba yarekuwe kuri ecran hamwe nibintu bya myllejus mysticism, byashyizwe kurutonde rwa stroke ya 500 "ubwoba" kwisi. Ishusho yakiriwe oscar kubukora bwiza. Igitabavu cyerekana umugambi wa kera: abazimu, baboheshejwe umunyururu, ubwoba ba nyiri imiturire, ariko umushinga udasanzwe wahawe amafaranga adasanzwe na Gachael Kitton.
Abantu nyamukuru ntabwo ari abapangayi bashya barwaye abapaki, ariko ba nyirayi barwaye, ntibanyuzwe nuko inzu ya kavukire yongeye kubakwa. Muri ikibanza hari mu bushakashatsi, ariko kwitabaza abifasha ubwabo, kandi exorcist ya nyuma yinzobere mu kwirukana abantu bazima mu rugo.
Mu myaka 2 iri imbere, abari bateranye babonye ibiremwa bishya kuva Tim, ninde wamuzanye icyubahiro cyisi. Iyi "batman" na "batman iragaruka". Iyi firime yaranze intangiriro yububyutse bwa "Batmenhanana" muri Cinema kandi yashizeho icyamamare cyumuyobozi nkumuremyi mwiza wa hollywood brectbusters.
Mu myaka icumi, kurangiza ikinyejana cya makumyabiri, imiyoboro ya cinemati ya Burton yateye imbere byihuse, igera ku nyenga zamashuri makuru. Muri iki gihe, ibyamamare byari bifite amatungo mu bakinnyi. Iyi ni eccentric helena bonham carter na Johnny Depp.
Mu 1990, Inama ya Sward yasibwe ku murongo wa EDward yarekuwe kuri ecran, kaseti yambere yigihe cya Mallen Despp muruhare rwakurikiyeho. Filime yakuweho muburyo bwumugani utangaje. Inkuru itandukanya ni umugani wimpamvu urubura rugenda, nyirakuru abwira umwuzukuru. Umugambi w'imbere werekana ubuzima bwumuntu ufite ubukorikori ufite imikasi aho kuba intoki.
Umugani wa surreal waciwe nibibazo byo kurera, ubugome bwa societe nibindi bibazo byimibereho. Mugihe kimwe, gushushanya ntabwo bifite iherezo rya Heppi. Birashimishije kubona igitekerezo cyinyandiko gisubira kumushushanya ko burton yaremye mubyangavu. Ku miterere, igihe cya Edward ni uguhura n'ibyiyumvo bidasanzwe, guhamagarira "hari ukuntu imbwa yakundwa."
Mu 1996, kaseti ebyiri za Tima - Umuziki wa Fascasi "wa James na Peations" na Sci-Fantastic Next "Mars Atakuet" yerekanwe. Aba nyuma batsindiye urukundo rwabareba kwisi kubera gusetsa kurarakara. Ku munsi, inyenyeri nka Danny De Vito, Jack Nicholson, Sarah Jessica Parker, Portman wa Natalie n'abandi bakinnyi ba Hollywood bakoze.
Mu 1999, Tim yongeye gukuramo Johnny Delpp mu mushinga we, iki gihe muri firime ya Gothic Hollor "gusinzira. Ikibanza gishingiye ku nkuru izwi cyane y "umugani wihuta" Washington wo murving, ariko birabitwara neza mushyanga. Depp yujujwe uruhare rw'umwanazi unyurwa, baza mu mudugudu w'ibitotsi kugira ngo bakore iperereza ku bwicanyi, bakekwaho gukora ku mukinnyi w'amayobera nta mutwe w'amayobera udafite umutwe.
Mu 2001, umuyobozi yafashe film n'umugore. Mu kirwanira mu kirwani w'ingabo zitangaje "Umubumbe" Helena Borm Carter yongeye kuvuka muri Ari. Ariko ntigomba gufatwa ko burton yatanze uruhare rwumukunzi we gusa kubera umubano wabo baharanira umubano wabo. Mugihe cyo gufata amashusho, Helena yari asanzwe ari umukinnyi watsinze hamwe ninyenyeri-yinyenyeri. Kumenyera Abongereza byazanye uruhare rwa Marla muri "King Club" psychologiya.
"Umubumbe w'inguge" na firime yubuntu, ishingiro ryishusho ryari igitabo cyumugabo wumufaransa Pierre. RIBBON yakiriye ibitekerezo bivanze nabafana nabanegura. Ku ruhande rumwe, umushinga wahawe ibihembo nka Saturn na Grammy (kuko amajwi Danny Elfman), kurundi ruhande, batanze "impisikoni ya zahabu".
Mu kinyejana gishya, Butoto yakomeje kwishimisha abafana hamwe na hits nshya. Urwego rwagaragaye kumenyekana na Abumva na Filime Zarushya hamwe n'umuntu wa "Burton" wo mu kirere cy'ubusazi bwijimye.
Mu 2003, Tragicicomeyedy kushyami Daniel Wallace "Amafi manini". Ikarita yibiza umugani mwiza kandi igaragaza isano iri hagati ya Data n'Umwana. Umushinga wabonye igisubizo mumitima yabatishoboye kumurimo wumuyobozi kandi utsindira Kinonagrad nyinshi.
Nyuma yimyaka 2, Premiere ya Perdedy "Charlie na Shokora" byabaye, aho John Delpp yari asanzwe amenyereye uruhare runini. Akazi gashingiye ku izina rimwe rya Roald Daly. Ifoto ivuga ku ruganda rwiza rwa Shokora hamwe na nyirubwite rwinshi washoye amatike atanu muri chocolates - gusimbuka ku ruganda rudasanzwe mu ruganda.
Nubwo firime yaswaga nkumugani kandi ifite imyitwarire gakondo yingirakamaro kubyerekeye akamaro k'umuryango mubuzima bwa buri muntu, umugambi wo gusoza hamwe namashusho yubugome. Hamwe na DEPP mugice cyibanze cyakinnye umusore Freddie Haimore.
Ikirenzeho "amaraso" yabaye igihangano gikurikira - Umuziki "ukurikira - Umuziki" ukiza, umudayimoni ufite umudayimoni ufite amato -, kurasa mu buryo bwa macabric Gothic. Ibihe bishingiye ku bitabo bya XIX ikinyejana, ariko amakimbirane ajyanye niba Suini Todd yabayeho mu by'ukuri cyangwa ni imico yuzuye y'impimbano, iracyakorwa.
Sweeney TodD ni uwahoze ari imfungwa, yaciriweho iteka kubera ibirego by'ibinyoma. Intwari isubira mu mujyi yavukiyemo, aho yakinguye urusyo, munsi y'ikipiro yica abigiranye ubugome abagize uruhare mu Rukiko rwo gusebanya.
Muri 2010, Tim Burton yerekanye akazi gashya - Fantasy "Alice muri Wonderland". Filime ishingiye kuri Lewis izwi cyane ya Carrolla, ariko yerekana igihe nyuma yimyaka nyuma yibitabo. Alisa Burton numukobwa ukiri muto usubira muri Wonderland kugirango akore ikiruhuko cyintambara gifite igikoko giteye ubwoba.
Helena Bonmem Carter yakoze uruhare rwumwamikazi utukura, Johnny Depp yongeye kuvuka mu ngofero yumusazi, kandi ishusho nyamukuru ya Alice yagiye muri Mia Vasikovskaya. Kaseti yagenze neza, Viva Vox mu nzu ya Viva ndetse yashyize ahagaragara umurongo w'imyenda ukurikije uyu murimo.
Muri 2012, filime nshya ya Burton yasohotse - gothique tragiicomeddy "igicucu cyijimye". Uyu mushinga wakiriye ibigereranyo bike, ishusho ntiyigeze ikinagura Johnny Depp mu nshingano za Kisamo, cyangwa uburyo bwo kumenyekana neza, cyangwa ibihe bifitanye isano n'inama ya vampire ya kera hamwe n'ubuzima bwa none.
Muri icyo gihe, Tim yabyaye Tape "Perezida Lincoln: Umuhigi wa Vampire." Umugaragaro y'Abarusiya bagaragaje akazi muri tereviziyo yerekana "nimugoroba.
Muri 2014, umuyobozi yatunguye abafana kandi akuraho mama manini ya mama "amaso manini", nta zindi ngabo za mu mibereho, cyangwa urwenya, cyangwa umwirabura. Filime ivuga ku buzima bw'umuhanzi w'umunyamerika Margaret Kean n'urugamba rw'umugore kumenyekana n'umwanditsi w'imirimo ye.
Mu mpera za 2016, ishusho ya burton "inzu y'abana badasanzwe yabuze Serin" yarekuwe kuri ecran. Ikibanza, cyari ishingiro ryibisobanuro bya exmonymous of Rensus Riggza, kivuga aho ubuhungiro bwabana bwahawe ubushobozi ndengakamere. Dukurikije inyanya ziboze hamwe na litwamyitifike, umushinga wakiriwe neza.
Mu mpeshyi ya 2019, premiere ya firime yimikino yimikino ya Disney Cartoon "Dambo" ya Burton kubyerekeye Inzovu. Inshingano nyamukuru zakozwe na Eva Green, Michael Kitton, Colin Farrell na Danny De Vito.
Amakarito
Uyu munsi Tim Burton ninyenyeri hamwe nimigani ya Hollywood, ariko izina ntiryari rifite firime zishinzwe gusa, ahubwo zifite animasiyo. Igice cy'abafana bizeye ko igihangano nyamukuru cy'Umuyobozi ari imishinga y'ikarito.
Ibikorwa nyamukuru bya animasiyo ya Burton, wazamuye imiterere yubuhanzi, byari ibiremwa bidapfa "umurambo wumugeni" na "Inzozi imbere ya Noheri".
Ibiganiro byambere byerekeranye numukwe udahwitse, ninde mugihe cyo kwitoza kurahira ku bw'impanuka yarongoye umuzimu w'umukobwa wapfuye maze abanye n'Umugeni mu Isi y'abapfuye. Intwari ya kabiri ni Jack Skellington, Halloween Mwami. Igicapo gishya kirababara ko afite ikiruhuko kimwe gusa, ahitamo gufata umwanya wa Santa Claus.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Abahanga mu binyabuzimari bagize Umuyobozi bahurira ku buryo abagore bagize uruhare runini ku murimo wa Butoni, mu bihe bitandukanye byubuzima byari hafi. Igihe cya mbere uwo bashakanye yari umufotozi Lena geisk. Ariko ubu bukwe bwahindutse bugufi: Abashakanye babana imyaka 2.Umugore wa kabiri yari abambuzi Lisa Mariya, yipfunyitse mu 1992 akabana mu 2001. Burton yasanze uruhare rw'uwo mwashakanye muri firime hafi ya zose zatangiye muri iki gihe. Lisa Mariya yagaragaye mu mbatso "edward's intoki", "ibiti bya ed", "n'ibindi bishushanyo.
Mugihe ukora ku mushinga "inkende" mu 2001, ubuzima bwite bwa Burton yaje mu ruziga rushya. Shebuja yakunze umukinnyi wa filile helen bonham carter. Umuyobozi yasabye ubutane yishyura mugenzi arenga miliyoni 5 z'amadolari.
Mu kugwa kwa 2001, Tim na Helena barinze. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, babyaranye umuhungu Billy Ray, Imana yabo yari Johnny depp. Inyenyeri Yibanze Yabajijwe nkumukinnyi mu ruhare rw'umwana muri Charlie na kaseti y'uruganda. No mu 2007, umukobwa wuzuye uruzinduko. Mu mpera za 2014, Tim Burton na Helena Bonmem Carter, wabanaga mu myaka 13, aratandukana. Nk'uko abantu babizi, mu bashakanye byemewe, abashakanye ntibigeze rubika.
Akazi k'ibyamamare nihaguriwe impapuro z'abafana ku mbuga nkoranyambaga. Noneho umuyobozi afite blog yemewe muri "Instagram", ariko amafoto mashya muri konte agaragara gake.
Tim Burton Noneho
Ikintu nyamukuru cyibihanga bya Burton muri 2021 nugusubiramo urukurikirane rwabanyamerika "Olledams umuryango". Iyi niyo televiziyo yambere yumuyobozi. Alfred Gof na Milz Milila, washoye ubugingo mu "mabanga ya dottyville".
Nk'uko itangazamakuru ribitangaza, Eva Green yakoresheje uruhare rw'umuryango, kandi Gomez yashoboraga gukina Rami Malek. Nanone, abafana ba Johnny Depp bizeye ko inshuti ishaje itazahindukira mu muhanzi mu kanya kitoroshye kandi yahamagara kuri kaseti. Ibyo ari byo byose, abapadiri ba nyuma batera ubwoba ko bazatera umuhengeri mu kunegura: Niba abafana bamwe basabye kugabanuka ibyanditswe hamwe n'inyuguti z'umukara, abandi basaba kubahiriza amateka y'umwimerere.
Filmography
- 1988 - Bitljus
- 1989 - "Batman"
- 1990 - "Imikasi ya Edward"
- 1992 - "Batman aragaruka"
- 1994 - "Igiti cya Ed"
- 1996 - "Mars Igitero!"
- 1999 - "Usinziriye Hollow"
- 2001 - "Inguge"
- 2005 - "Umuhanda Charlie na Shokora"
- 2007 - "Susini Todd, Umudayimoni-Umusatsi ufite Flet-Umuhanda"
- 2010 - "Alice muri Wonderland"
- 2014 - "Amaso manini"
- 2016 - "Inzu y'abana badasanzwe yabuze Serin"
- 2019 - "Dambo"