Amateka y'inyuguti
Indiana Jones ni protagonist ya firime muburyo bwo gutangaza, abarwanyi nibitekerezo, bibwira ingendo zidasanzwe. Imiterere igomba guhora yatsinze ingorane, amakimbirane maremake avuka munzira. Uyu mugabo yari ashize amanga, yihebye, mubugingo bwe adventurim adventurim. Icyamamare cyishusho cyari kinini cyane kuburyo, nyuma ya firime, imirimo yubuvanganzo yashizweho hashingiwe ku rubanza rwa CUF. Intwari yo gutangazwa namateka yahimbwe numuyobozi wabanyamerika hamwe na visine ya George Lucas, kandi yongera gukoraho mu ishusho yinshuti ye Stephen Spimberberg.Amateka yo kurema imico
Abanditsi bahisemo gukora ishusho yumuntu wahawe imbaraga nintege nke zihita zitangaje. Nkigisubizo, byaje kugaragara igiti cyubwenge, ahubwo cyarumiwe kandi gikomeye. Abaremwe bongeyeho Indiana ntibishoboka rwose kubacuzinzizi mu matongo imiterere - gutinya inzoka. Imiterere nyamukuru ya Protagonist, mugihe ihurira numwanzi, isura imuritsa kumwenyura, ariko icyarimwe ntabwo yizeye ibikorwa.
Ubutwari kuri siyanse butanga umunsi w'iminsi ibiri. Indiana Jones ntabwo akuraho ingofero ye izwi cyane n'ikoti ry'uruhu, "yatije" ku bapilote b'intambara ya mbere y'isi yose. Abakozi nabo bagaragaza ikaye "moleskin". Ikindi gice, aho bidashoboka gutanga imico, - Konut - Intwaro rusange, guhana abanzi bose bikurikiranye.
Ishusho ntabwo ikora nta nkombe zahinduwe: Ingego zihinduka zitandukanye zigaragara mumaboko ya Indiana, kuva Smith & Wesson M1917, hanyuma imbunda, hanyuma itanura rya Grenade. Byongeye kandi, abaremwe ba firime zemerera amara menshi muriki kibazo. Imideli zimwe za exolvers zararekuwe nyuma yimikorere idahwitse muri firime.
Ishusho na Biography Indiana Jones
Abanditsi b'imiterere bavuze ko Indiana Jones ni ishusho rusange yahumetswe n'ibihimbano byibuka ibintu by'intwari z'itumanaho rya Adventure ya 40 n'ibinyamakuru bihendutse. Icyakora, abanegura imashini baza ku mwanzuro w'uko, bishoboka cyane ko, umuhanga mu bya kera w'Ubutabihanga mu Budage, umwanditsi n'umuhanga mu muntu umwe, ibikomere bya OTTO byahindutse prototype. Umugambi wa filime ya mbere "Indiana Jones: Mugushakisha inkuge yatakaye" nkaho yanditswe hamwe na biografiya y'Ikidage, ishakisha umukiranutsi. Nibyo, kandi ibisigaye byimiterere birasa cyane nuyu muntu. Indiana na we ni umuhanga, akomeza gushyikirana n'abayobozi akajya gushaka urusengero rwa Bibiliya.Prototypes y'umucuraruko w'abacukuzi b'amacurabuhanga kandi ikubiyemo ingenzi n'umupira w'amaguru Chepman Andereya, Colonel Persil Harril Harril, Fredsick Khodjes na Hairam Bingham, babonye umujyi wa inca ya kera. Ndetse nibito birambuye byerekana isano. Kurugero, Bingham Indiana yagurije umwanya wa Porofeseri wa Archeology muri kaminuza, kandi Jones yari afite ingofero.
Indiana Jones muri firime
Ku bintu bidasanzwe by'Abacukuziyili, ibishushanyo bine byuzuye byakuweho, ibikorwa bafite ibihe bitaziguye, nurukurikirane. Filime ya 1981, bitandukanye nibibazo byabanditsi kubyerekeye gutsindwa, abari bateranye bahuye nibinezeza. Uruhare nyamukuru rwatoranijwe na legeriary harrisoson Ford, wakatiye kurangiza "Indiana" kandi yagaragaye ku ishusho yanyuma yamaze imyaka myinshi. Mugihe cyo gutoranya abakinnyi, Lucas yabanje kubuza kandidatire ya Ford, ariko umuyobozi ntashobora kubona umusimbura: umuntu wo mu bakinnyi bakunze abakinnyi bari bahugiye muyindi mirimo, umuntu yanze.
Igihe cya kaseti yambere ni hagati ya 1930. Porofeseri Indiana Jones ku gikorwa cya serivisi zidasanzwe zabanyamerika yoherejwe gushakisha inkuge yera muri Egiputa. Mugereranije, kubisebe, kubyo umugani uzana ingabo zidatsindwa, abakozi ba Haich bahiga. Umucukuzi w'ibyataburuwe mu matongo y'Abanyamerika hamwe n'undi wahoze akunda MaryoON Ravewood yinangiye muri izungura ry'ibyabaye aho hantu hasho.
Kaseti yakiriye oscars enye zingaruka, amajwi (wongeyeho igihembo kidasanzwe kubyo wagezeho mu rwego rwo guhindura amajwi) nakazi k'abahanzi-Umuyobozi. N'imirimo ya Harrison Ford, Karen Alain na Stephen Spielberg, bizihiza igihembo cya Saturne. Filime yabaye igitabo cyamafaranga mu 1981 kandi kiracyari mu mbuto makumyabiri yunguka cinema yisi.
Mu 1984, "Jones" Indiana n'Urusengero rwa FATE "ruza muri ecran. Dore ibyabaye kumwaka mbere yibiganiro byasobanuwe muri firime yambere. Iki gihe, indiana nziza kandi idatinya kandi idahwitse kandi idahwitse iratera imbere muri Himalaya. Kwiruka mu bagizi ba nabi ukomoka i Shanghai, umuganga yahindutse mu rusengero rwa kera rw'Ubuhinde, aho imihango y'amaraso yo gusenga imana y'urupfu rwa Cali.
Umwanzi wa Jones ahinduka isoko y'intama, umuyobozi w'imana z'abananga. Ni ngombwa guhangana n'abagome, aribo, gusubiza saccanari ya Saccanra kubaturage, bashimuswe kubera ibisambo, bakabakura ibitero. Jones muri sosiyete hamwe numuririmbyi butandukanye wallie Scott numuhungu wumushinwa bahanganye nurupfu.
Ishusho yari umwijima, hamwe nibintu byinshi byamaraso. Muri kiriya gihe, umuyobozi yahuye nubutandukane buremereye, byagaragaye mubikorwa. Hamwe nuruhare rwabagore, abanditsi ntibashobora gufata icyemezo cyagenwe. Ubwa mbere, Karen Allen yagombaga kwitaba muri firime, ariko, Lucas yashakaga kubona umukobwa mushya. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Kate Capshow yahanganye n'uruhare rwa Willie Scott. "Urusengero rw'Iherezo" kubera ingaruka zidasanzwe zidasanzwe zahawe Oscar mu gihe cyo gutoranya "Umuremyi mwiza."
Mu 1989, isi yabonye film ya gatatu yerekeye indiana Jones. Kandi intwari nyamukuru irwanya Abanazi. Noneho umugambi uhambiriye gushakisha grail yera, ibikombe bitanga ukudapfa. Umufasha wo muamana ni se wa Henry Jones, kandi biragaragara, aho offshore ye afite ubutwari, ubushobozi bwo gukora ibikorwa hamwe nishyaka ryo kwidagadura. Abanditsi ba firime, amaherezo, fungura abumviriza amabanga inkomoko yizina Jones, gutinya inzoka n'amateka yo kugaragara - ingoma no gukubita.
Kuri iyi shusho, Sean Connery yinjiye mubakinnyi, bafata umukunzi mubyukuri hamwe na Harrison Ford. Mu buhanzi, Data n'umuhungu baguye mu gikundiro cy'umuhanga mu bahanga, amateka n'umufasha Jones-Neur Elza Schneider yakorewe n'umukinnyi wa filime ulison dudi. Imwe mu miterere mibi yakinnye na Julian Wattt Glover.
Uruhare rw'umusore indie rwagiye kuri Phoenix. Abafana bahamagara neza iyi shusho igice cyiza cyibitekerezo bya Indiana Jones - kugirango akwirakwize ahantu heza, asetsa ibintu byiza, bikaba byazanye uruvange, bizana duet connery na Ford ku ishusho.
Kugira ikiruhuko cy'uburebure mu myaka 19, abanditsi ba Indiana bahisemo guha abamwumva urukurikirane rushya muri 2008. Noneho iherezo rizana Jones hamwe nabakozi b'Abasoviyeti bayobowe na Irina Babeko. Mu gikari cyo mu 1957. Abanzi b'Abarusiya bashimuse umukunzi we, Marion. Kugaruka kwabagore birashoboka gusa muguhana ubufasha mugushakisha igihanga cya kirisiti, cyagumye ku kiremwa cyabanyamahanga. Muri iyi filime, imico nyamukuru isubiza urukundo kandi igabona Umwana, kubaho kwa nde ntibyabitekereje.
AFITE HARRONS Ford na Karen Allen ntabwo yatakaje igikundiro. Abakinnyi b'ikirere ba firime bazuzwe n'urubyiruko: Umwana wa Indiana akina Shaia Lobafe, mu ishusho y'umukozi mu Busowisi, umugore ukonje kandi utoroshye, kate blanchett yagaragaye neza. Imwe mu nshingano z '"abanzi bakomoka muri USSR" yagiye ku mukinnyi ufite imizi yikirusiya - Igor Zizhigin.
Mu ntangiriro ya za 90, George Lucas yasamye kugirango akureho urukurikirane rwa TV yerekeye imyaka ukiri muto mu matongo ya kera. Igice cya mbere cyasohotse kuri ecran mu 1992. Mini-serile ivuga kubyerekeye umusore wumukobwa wo muri Indiana, waje kuba muri epicenter ibintu byingenzi byo mu kinyejana cya 20, byahuye munzira yimico izwi. Nkiri umwana, yewe hamwe na se wa Polimir, yabaye mu busore bwe intambara ya mbere y'isi yose, yashoboye kubona abana, ndetse n'ubusaza yataye ijisho ry'iburyo.
Buri gice cyavumbuwe nindamutso yimiterere nyamukuru imaze kumyaka - yakinaga na george salle. Uruhare rwa Indiana mu bwana ni ukwitwara neza, kandi ishusho yimiterere nyayo mu rubyiruko rwambere yerekanaga Sean Patrick Flaneri. Mu 1999, urukurikirane rw'ibivugwa kuri tereviziyo rwahindutse film z'uburebure, kandi, umwanditsi yambuza amashusho hamwe na George Saga muri "Adventures ya Indiana Jones".
Indiana Jones mu muco
Ishusho ya Indiana Jones yashyize hasi imikino itandukanye, urwenya nubuvanganzo. Indirimbo ya Indiana na Rone Menes na "Indiana Jones hamwe na" Indiana Jones n'ibice bya Atlantis, mu Burasirazuba bwa Sekibi ".Mu 1982, abakinnyi bakiriye amashusho yambere yatanzwe na videwo yimikino yisanduku yatakaye. Sagi yaremye kandi urusengero rwa Doom na Indiana Jones. Noneho hari imikino ifite inkuru nziza, zirimo, kurugero, Indiana Jones mu Bwami bwatakaye, Indiana Jones & Imashini yinzige.
Inyuguti zimwe za firime yamarangamutima yasohotse no mwisi yintambara. Saga Yanze igitekerezo cy'abanditsi, uhereye ku bibero bye hari ibitabo byinshi bifite intwari y'intwari ya Spielberg na Lucas. Inyandiko zirimo amagambo ya firime.
Ibintu bishimishije
- Indiana igenda mumakoti ashaje. Mubyukuri, ikintu cyari gishya, cyabaze cyane. Ingofero yaguzwe mu iduka ryiza rya London yarokotse byinshi - kuri yo imico nyamukuru yari yicayeho, usibye, imyambarire idasanzwe yagoretse umutwe, itanga reba.
- Mu ruhererekane muri urukurikirane "Indiana Jones n'urusengero rw'urujiya", nta mugambi wa Kate CapShow, ukikijwe n'inzoka za Sistema. Umukinnyi wa filime yahuye na Scenario maze agera ku ndabyo ntabwo yiteguye, kubera iyo mpamvu, byahoraga bicika intege.
- Filime imwe yashyize umusaraba ku mwuga wa Harrison Ford, umushinga wose wari ufite ibyago. Hano, aho umwicanyi yibasiye Indiana, bahisemo gukora nta oboler. Ford mugutera uwo muhanganye, yangije umugongo. Byaje mu bitaro n'ibishyingiranwa.
Amagambo
Niba wumva ko ari ibyawe, ntukumve ibyo bica intege. Ubucukuzi bushakisha ukuri. Ntabwo ari ukuri. Niba ushishikajwe n'ukuri, amahugurwa ya Porofeseri Tyri muri filozofiya ari kuri koridoro. Nahoraga ndi umunyacyizere, abahora bagira ibyiringiro hamwe ninzozi zidasanzwe.Filmography
- 1981 - "Indiana Jones: Gushakisha Isanduku Yatakaye"
- 1984 - "Umuryango wa Indiana n'Urusengero rwa FATE"
- 1989 - "Indiana Jones na Crusade yanyuma"
- 1992 - "N'Amateka ya Indiana Jones" (Serial)
- 2008 - "Indiana Jones n'ubwami bwa Crystal Gihanga"
Bibliografiya
- 1991 - "Indiana Jones na Dolphic Oracle"
- 1992 - "Indiana Jones n'umwuzure Ukomeye"
- 1994 - "Umusore wo muri Indiana n'umujyi w'ibanga"
- 1995 - "Indiana Jones na Timbe Giakanov"
- 2004 - "Indiana Jones n'umujyi utagaragara"
- 2008 - "Indiana Jones Mu Gushakisha Isanduku Yatakaye"
- 2008 - "Indiana Jones n'umuvumo wa Farawo Tutankhamon"
- 2008 - "Dr. Jones Kurwanya Uwa gatatu Reich"
- 2008 - "Indiana Jones n'ubwami bwa Crystal Gihanga"