Ubuzima
Dustin Hoffman yakoze firime hamwe numwuga we kubwimpamvu imwe yoroshye - ntabwo yari abizi cyangwa ntiyashakaga gukora ikindi. Ariko ubu bifatwa nkimwe mubakinnyi bakora cyane Hollywood. Mu mafilime ye ya picalmings zahindutse umukiriya. Byongeye kandi, Hoffman ntabwo ahangayikishijwe nitonze buri kantu k'ishusho ye, ahubwo afasha bagenzi be gusobanukirwa psychologiya yinyuguti.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Imodoka nziza, nkaho ihamagarira abanyamakuru, yavukiye i Los Angeles mu muryango w'Abayahudi mu mpeshyi ya 1937. Umuhungu muto wa jazz piyanori na dianian zahabu n'umufasha wa Columbia amashusho ya Columbiya, hanyuma umucuruzi w'ibikoresho wa Hoffman yakiriye izina mu rwego rwo kuba umukinnyi wa nyina wa Dustin Farnum.
Icyifuzo kidasanzwe kuri umuhungu ni mukuru, Ronald, umunyeshuri wizewe, umwangavu atontoma mu gice cya Filime "Bwana Smith agendera i Washington." Dustin yize cyane, inyenyeri zo mu kirere ntibyari zifite isoni, zikuze kandi akenshi zabaye ikintu cyo gusetsa abo mwigana. By the way, Barbara Stjerisand yagiye mu ishuri rimwe nka Hoffman.
Umuziki nishyaka nyamukuru ryumukinnyi nkumwana. Dustin yize gucuranga piyano, yinjiye muri Collen ya Santa Monica mu Ishami ry'ubuhanzi. Nibyo, yajugunye amasomo, kuko hari hyseride yazimye hariya kuruta umukino kubikoresho. Ariko, konserwator ya Los Angeles Yasize gusa kubera kubura ubuhanga bwo gukora.
Ubumenyi bwungutse muri studio paadena Playsen yahise budahagije. Hoffman yabaye umunyeshuri, iki gihe ni ugushiraho Strasberg, aho Marilyn Monroe na Marlon Brando yarekuwe.
Mugereranije n'inyigisho, umusore yakoraga nk'umufasha wa muganga mu bitaro bya muganga, maze amenya ko yari hafi itumanaho n'abarwayi, inyandiko zagiye mu kigo gishinzwe gusohora. Noneho ibisasu bya Hoffman muri resitora, byagurishije ibikinisho muri supermarket.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu rubyiruko rwo muri Hoffman, abagore ntibujuririye ibitekerezo, ariko bashakishaga amateraniro na we nk'ubwamamare. Igihe kimwe, umukinnyi yari afite igitabo gifite icyitegererezo cy'Ubudage cy'Uburusiya inkomoko y'ukwemera, amateka y'umutware n'umuririmbyi b'Abanyamerika kelly.Mu 1969, Dustin yashakanye na Ann Björn Ballerina kandi afata EE y'abana mu bubano bwabanje. Abashakanye bari bafite umukobwa uhuriweho Jenna. Igihenn asubukuye umwuga we, Hoffman yagombaga kwicarana n'abana akareka ibintu. Amakimbirane yatangiye, kandi mu 1980 Ubukwe bwarasenyutse.
Hamwe n'umugore wa kabiri, umunyamategeko n'umugore w'umucuruzi Liza Gotshegen, umukinnyi yareze abahungu ba Yakobo na Maxwell n'abakobwa ba Rebeccu na Alegizandere.
Umuryango ufite umugani, uvuga ko Dustin ari umushyitsi mukuru wa Piriani yitabiriye ubukwe bw'ababyeyi ba Lisa. Umugeni icyo gihe yari mu mwanya, na Gotshegen urwenya yumvaga umugabo we mbere yo kubona.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoHoffmann nibihe bidashimishije byabaye mubuzima bwumuntu Hoffman. Muri 2013, yagize igikorwa cyo gukuraho selile za kanseri. Akaga kavumbuwe mubyiciro byambere, bityo abaganga bakora ibintu byose mugihe kandi nta nkurikizi.
Nyuma yimyaka 4, izina ryinyenyeri ryaje kubera kurwana nuwatoteje byagenze muri Amerika. Umuntu Anna Graham umuhigi yatangaje ko yatowe umukinnyi ku murongo ku buryo bw'ishusho "urupfu rw'abo barwanwa". Dustin nkaho yasabye umukobwa wimyaka 17 kumugira amasasu, yaguye kandi avuga byinshi kubyerekeye igitsina.
Hoffman yasubije ko avugana n'abahagarariye imibonano mpuzabitsina myiza kandi yicuza ibyabaye.
Ishimwe rya Batty AmashushoImiduka myinshi iri hafi kandi inshuti zihuye nigihe itangazamakuru ryatangajwe ifoto yumukinnyi, risoma umugabo kuri rostrum ya salle ya basketball. Muri ubu buryo, Dustin yatekereje intsinzi ya Page ya La Lakers. Kubishotoranyi bisekeje byari inshuti-mugenzi we Jason Beitman.
Impuhwe zigomba kuba zihari, Hoffman yemera, nuko akunda kubwira urwenya. Barimo bin mubisigo, ariko basobanutse neza. Ariko ni uwuhe mukungugu utitayeho, rero ni imbuga nkoranyambaga. Ariko, abafana b'impano yumuhanzi ubwabo bayobora page ya fan muri "Instagram", aho abakozi ba firime bashira, amashusho yihariye aboneka kuri enterineti.
Film
Ku nshuro ya mbere gukina muri firime ya facure mugihe cyambere cya 60. Yagaragaye muri tereviziyo ya tereviziyo, ariko abanyeshuri bose bakurikiranye ikinamico "barangije", aho yabonye uruhare runini. Nk'uko ibintu bimeze, imiterere yari blond ndende, kuva ku munota wa mbere w'abagore barimo gutwarwa gusara, no muri Hoffman 167 gusa. Ariko hamwe nubufasha bwo kwaguka mugenda no kwimuka no gutoroka mubitekerezo, wateje ishusho nziza cyane.
Intsinzi itaha ntiyari ishukwa. Abakenguzamateka bafatwaga nk '"mu gicuku b'inka" kunanirwa kw'umwaka, kandi kubera iyo mpamvu, filime yakusanyije icyegerasi cy'ibihembo maze yinjije urutonde rw'imigozi myiza yo mu kinyejana cya 20. Hafi ya Dustina, umunezero wavutse, washimangiwe n'imishinga mishya - "umucunga w'iburengerazuba", ikinamico "ya" lenny ", inkozi z'icyaha".
Hejuru ya kimwe cya kabiri cyumwuga wumuhanzi urashobora gufatwa nkibyabaye mu muryango wa Oscar "Kramer na Kramer", inkuru yo kuvuka ubwa kabiri mu mugore "Abatutsi", ishusho y'imitekerereze y '"umugabo w'imvura". Uwa nyuma yahaye Effman statuette ya kabiri "Oscar".
Mu 1996, abari bateraniye aho babonye Dustin mu kibaya cya Drama "gusinzira". Muri lebbon yakusanyije neza inyenyeri: Robert de Niro, Kevin Baikon, Brad Pitt na Jason Patrick yakinnye ku ishusho.
Hamwe na Al Pacino na Madonna, umukinnyi wakoraga mu rwego rwo gusuzuma "Dick Kidman - mu barwanyi ba Killy" mu barwanashyaka ba Billy ", hamwe na Morgan Fremer - mu kigo cya Filime". Kuri iyo nkuru ya Dustina, inshingano nziza muri comedi "kumenyana nabahuru", inkuru yumwicanyi umwe "na melodrama" amahirwe yanyuma ya Harvey ".
Byongeye kandi, nk'umuco, yasohoye "manda yo gukosorwa", "abahamizi", "genda unyuze mu kwezi." Umushinga wa Ego - Igihembwe cya Tragiciomedy hamwe na Maggie Smith, Tom Courtney, Bully Spenolly, ahabwa ibihembo bya Filime ya Hollywood.
Muri Gicurasi 2017, Premiere ya Filime "Amateka y'umuryango w'igiti", aho dustin yakoze imwe mu nshingano nyamukuru. Ishusho ishyirwa kurutonde rurerure rwumunsi mukuru wa firime.
Ubuzima bwo guhanga bwumuhanzi bwamuzaniye ibihembo byinshi. Usibye ibihembo kuri firime zihariye, Dustin Hoffman yashyizeho abacamanza b'Ubufaransa Bertale, umunsi mukuru w'Ubufaransa "Cesar" na "Zahabu" muri Venice kubera uruhare rwabo muri Sinema y'isi.
Dustin Hoffman ubu
Dustin muri kadamu ntabwo ari superman, ariko inshingano nkizo ntabwo byoroshye gukina, ariko ahari ahantu runaka kandi bigoye. Ibi byasobanukiwe na Francois Craza, inyenyeri ya Drama "imwe yongeyeho imwe". Umufaransa, uhwanye n'Abanyamerika, umuvandimwe mukuru yahoraga atwara "Reba Hoffman." Clime, ntabwo yakunze intwari-umwanya, yabuze neza amasomo kandi yumvise nyuma yimyaka 30, mbega ubuhamya bwa Titanic imbaraga.Mu kiganiro n'ikinyamakuru cyo mu 2000, umukinnyi yavuze ko igihe cya zahabu cya Hollywood cyari inyuma, maze aragenda ava mu buryo buhoro buhoro amashusho akora. Kubwibyo, habaye imirimo yerekeye amakarito yubwitonzi kurutonde rwa serivisi. Ahari Dustin azarengana imirimo yubuvanganzo cyangwa isubira kumuyobozi.
Nubwo bimeze bityo, amakuru aturuka ku mbuga zirasa akomeza gutemba. Muri 2020, film "Indirimbo" ije gukodesha mu Burusiya, aho uruhare runini, usibye Hoffman, Usohotse Antifony Hopkins. Umugambi w'ishusho wubatswe hafi y'abacuranzi barokotse itsembabwoko, imwe muri yo irazimira gitunguranye, naho icya kabiri nyuma yimyaka 40 izamenya icyabiteye.
Mu mukobwa wa Thriller "muri Maze", umukubite wagaragaye mu ishusho y'umuganga wa psychologue ufasha Mowak wateway gusubiza kwibuka. Dustin azakina mu bubiko bw'akarere ka Filime Maim Biarianik, abareba bamenyerewe ku rukurikirane rwa TV "inyigisho yo guturika gukomeye".
Filmography
- 1967 - "Ndangije"
- 1969 - "Intambwe ya saa sita z'ijoro"
- 1970 - "Umugabo muto"
- 1971 - "Imbwa za staw"
- 1974 - "Lenny"
- 1979 - "Kramer na Kramer"
- 1982 - Abatutsi
- 1988 - "Umugabo w'imvura"
- 1990 - "Dick Tracy"
- 1996 - "Gusinzira"
- 2004 - "Igihugu cy'amarozi"
- 2004 - "Kumenyera Ibintu"
- 2007 - "Wonderland"
- 2010 - "Kumenyana n'Abahurizabu - 2"
- 2014 - "Teka ku ruziga"
- 2019 - "Umukobwa muri Maze"
- 2020 - "Indirimbo y'amazina"