Ubuzima
Abagenzi bazwi, ibimenyetso by'itangazamakuru na milimionaire. Undi muntu wari mu bidukikije byari hafi ya Boris Yegereye Boris, hamwe n'abandi bahanga bazwi - Valentin Yumashev, Abaletin Yumashev, Roman Abramovich na Tatiana DYACAnko. Yiswe umuhamagaro wa Boris Berezovsky na karidinali imvi yubucuruzi bwu Burusiya, umunyabwenge mubakire n'abakire benshi kuri abanyabwenge. Kandi ibi byose kuri we, Alexandra Mamut - Umugabo wumugani.
Alexander Leonidovich Mamut - Moskvich Kavukire. Umucuruzi yavukiye mu muryango w'ubwenge mu gihugu cy'Abayahudi muri Mutarama 1960. Ababyeyi ni abanyamategeko babigize umwuga. Padiri Leonid Shin Leoniya Mamut, umuganga w'amategeko kandi yubashye umwunganizi wa federasiyo y'Uburusiya, azwiho kuba uwakuzaga itegeko rishya ry'Uburusiya. Mama Cylina Ludwigovna - Umunyamategeko watsinze, kandi yashyigikiye umuyobozi w'umuryango n'ikigo cyo kwemeza ibyemezo by'ingamba.
Mu miryango ya mbere, umuryango wa Mamutov wabaga muri komini kuri Taganka. Umuntu wese yari afite umwanya uhagije mucyumba kimwe, aho nhogo yabaga afite ibisekuru bibiri. Noneho imiturire irateye imbere, maze umuryango wimukiye mu nzu ya Stalin kuri Segonov.
Mu bwana, Alexandre yaranze gusoma no gutumanaho. Ibyifuzo bya Mamut byatanze ingingo zubutabazi. Yarangije amashuri azwi cyane muri Metropolitan aho icyongereza cyari cyimbitse.
Umwana yajyaga inzira y'ababyeyi be kandi ahitamo kandi verispridence. Amaze kubona icyemezo cy'ishuri, Alexander Mamut yageze muri kaminuza ya Leta ya Moscou maze aba umunyeshuri w'ishami ry'amategeko.
Ubucuruzi
Umunyamategeko ukiri muto yatangiye impamyabumenyi ya kaminuza ya Moscou, umunyamategeko ukiri muto yatangiye kubaka umwuga. Ubunararibonye bwa mbere mu nganda z'amategeko Alegizandere yakiriye mu nzu yo gucapa, aho yatuye umujyanama mu by'amategeko. Noneho ntamuntu numwe watekereje ko uyu musore ukiri muto azahinduka ikimenyetso cyitangazamakuru. Mamut yiteguye kandi akomeza amasomo ye mu ishuri rirangije.
Ahantu ha kabiri k'akazi kari vneshecombombwek. Nk'uko byatangajwe na Alexandre Leonidovich, buri muntu ategekwa guhora yimuka kandi atera imbere. Iri hame ry'ingenzi ryafashwe muri Tormared mu bwangavu bwa mbere ryari rifite akamaro cyane. Mu myaka 30, Mamut yabaye uwashinze Biro yepfo, yitwa UBunurwa. Amagambo ahinnye y'amabaruwa atatu ya mbere - intangiriro ya Rwiyemezamirimo.
Ibindi byinshi. Umukobwa ukiri muto yashyizeho banki "lefortovsky", "Imperial", banki yubucuruzi "isosiyete ishinzwe gutera inkunga umushinga" hamwe numubare munini muto.
Nyuma yimyaka mike, ubuzima bwa Alexandhegraphy Mamut yakiriye impapuro nshya zijimye muburyo butandukanye: Noneho, usibye umucuruzi wamabanki, umucuruzi yari azwi mubucuruzi, itumanaho, inzu no gusohora.
Mu myaka icumi ya mbere, 2000ss, umunyamabanki, umunyamategeko maze abanyemari babaga umwe mu bagize Inama y'Ubumwe bw'Ubumwe bw'Uburusiya bw'abasirikare na ba rwiyemezamirimo. Mu bufatanye bwa hafi na Roman Abramovich na Oleg Deripskaya Mamut, hari ikigega cy'abagiraneza giteza imbere siyanse kandi kiri mu bashinze CJALT CJS CJSC.
Bigaragara ko mu gihugu hari inganda nkeya n'inzego za Alexander batabitanze. Mu 2005, Mamut yinjiye mu Nama ishinzwe imikino yo kwitoza, nyuma y'umwaka, resitora bwite "yafunguwe cyane".
Muri 2008, Alexander Leonidovich aba nyir'umucuruzi wa Eurose. Muri uwo mwaka, Mamut yinjiye mu rutonde rwa Forbes afata umwanya mu bantu bakize cyane ku isi. Mu rutonde nk'urwo mu Burusiya muri 2015, Oligarch yo mu Burusiya ihagaze ku mwanya wa 36.
Ingoma ya Mamut ikomeje kwiyongera mu byerekezo bitandukanye no ku nzego zitandukanye, kandi imiterere ya miriyoni yihuta cyane muri miriyoni. Umucuruzi agura igitabo cyigitabo cyo mu Bwongereza "WaziTones", abona "Nomos-banki" na 60% by'imigabane ya spar - Umuyoboro wibicuruzwa.
Ingoma y'itangazamakuru ya rwiyemezamirimo irakura vuba. Mamut yakiriye uruhare mu isupu y'isosiyete (Sup), waguze serivisi ya blog ya Blog Live, Oriel Agikoresho PLC, Ubufatanye Mpuzamahanga PLUST na Korbin Telecom. Umugabane wumucuruzi uraboneka mumatsinda yo gusohora "Attipus", Umuyoboro wibitabo "Bubury", umuyoboro "Ikiruhuko Cyiza" na Morimir Film Filime.
Muri 2014, Alexander Mamut aba umuyobozi rusange w'itsinda ry'amasosiyete, akubiyemo imishinga igera kuri 50 "rambler & CO". Imiterere ya Tycoon yatoretse kuri zahabu ya zahabu na feza munsi yizina "polymetal", aho mamut ari umugabane mukuru.
Muri 2015, Leta ya Oligar yasuzumwe n'amafaranga ya miliyari 2.5. Alexandre Mamut yafashe umwanya wa 36 kurutonde rwabacuruzi bakize cyane w'Uburusiya, rwakozwe n'ikinyamakuru Forbes.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Oligarsi yashakanye kabiri. Umugore wa mbere wumucuruzi yabaye uwahoze yigana Maria Gneuzishva. Muri ubu bukwe, mwene Petero n'umukobwa Esphyri yavutse. Ariko mu 1993, ubuzima bwihariye bwa Alexander Mamut yahindutse cyane. Yahuye n'umugore, nkuko babivuga, mumyaka yishuri ni urukundo rwe rwa mbere. Ariko rero Nadezhda Lumini yahisemo umwuzukuru wa Alexandre Leonid Brezhnev - Andrei.
Bagarutse bongera guhura, bombi bari bafite imiryango nabana. Ariko ubu ntabwo byari bikiri inzitizi y'urukundo rwabo. Batandukanye kandi bashinga umuryango ukomeye, aho umuhungu mukuru wa Nikolai yavukiye. Abahungu b'amizero mu ishyingiranwa rya mbere, Leonid na Dmitry, papa watanze amashuri meza.
Mu 2002, ibyiringiro bya Lyamiya ntibyabikoze: Umugore yararwaye atwika ibihaha kandi ava mu mibereho ye. Alexander Mamut ntagishaka, ariko banditse byinshi kubitabo bye mubinyamakuru.
Ibihuha, ibimenyetso by'itangazamakuru byatumye ingo ebyiri zasenya. Bivugwa ko umubano na Mamomom, umukobwa w'umuyobozi uzwi cyane Pavel ChukhyeyasAsAsASASASASASASANASANASITASASASANSASANSASANSASTASANASANASASANIA yajugunye umugabo we Antonto Anton Tabatov. Nanone, Alena Ahmadina, wavuye mu mwobo w'impyisi mu nwobo kubera midiaire. Ariko nta n'umwe mu bagore b'i Mamut batigeze bahamagara umugore we.
Babitiye rwiyemezamirimo n'Umuroma hamwe na Polina Depitaskaya, umugore wa Olivacch Olivach Olingars origraska. Alexander Mamut yakunze kubona ari kumwe nabagore, kandi indimi mbi yatangiye gushonga ibihuha byombi kubyerekeye ubumwe bwurukundo ndetse nubugambanyi bugoye hagati yuburwayi hagati ya olingarchs.
Hafi ya Polynet yavugaga ko umugore adashobora gutandukana n'uwahoze ari umugabo azongera kwandika imyenda miriyoni, ariko igihe kirekire ntakunda uwo bashakanye. Abanyamakuru barebye ikibazo gishoboka mu mpande zitandukanye, ariko bidatinze ibihuha bitatewe inkunga n'iterambere ry'ibyabaye byagabanutse.
Alexander mamut ubungubu
Muri 2017, umuyoboro wubucuruzi wa mamoum watumye umukiriya wumuhondo atanyuzwe. Umuherwe ufite imiyoboro ibiri minini ya sinema yo mu Burusiya na formula, kimwe n'amatike ku manza. Amatike ya Kassa, na we muri rusange mu gihugu.
Muri 2017, nyuma yuko ba rwiyemezamirimo bagura iminyururu, gusenya iminyururu. Kassa yiyongera ibiciro byamasomo yose na 10%, byateje kutumvikana no kutanyurwa nkabarebana na Rolling. Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro yavuzwe haruguru yaretse gukorana nandi matike manini kumurongo wo kugurisha amatike kumurongo. Muri icyo gihe, kuri sinema yemewe, igiciro cy'amatike kiboneka ku matike yo kumurongo nacyo yerekanwe hamwe no kwishyurwa.
Byongeye kandi, kuzunguruka ntibyatinze ndetse no kumenya ibimenyetso ubwabyo, ahubwo ko serivisi yafashe icyemezo cyo kutagabana amafaranga yinyongera hamwe n'amasosiyete azunguruka. Ukurikije imyitozo iriho, inyungu ziva mu kugurisha amatike ya cinema na sosiyete zo gukwirakwiza film zigabanijwe igice.
Service Services Yosel amashusho mpuzamahanga ndetse yavuze ko bitagitegura gufatanya na chinema umuyoboro mubintu nkibi. Nkigisubizo, firime zitari nke za firime ntabwo zerekanwa muri cinema "cinema" na "formula ya cinema". Aba ni firime "zakozwe muri Amerika", "urubura" n'abandi. Muri icyo gihe, abahanga bemeza ko kubera iyo myya, isi yose izatakaza ibirenze urusobe rwa Cinema.
Mu mpera za Mutarama 2018, Alexandere Mamut, kandi cyane, isosiyete y'abapayiniya-Pientrodobule, ishoramari ry'ishoramari oligarment olingarment A & NN NN, yaguze ishoramari kuri kutuzovsky i Moscou. Iyi ni inyubako ya cinema y'abapayiniya, immuto yakodeshaga muri leta imyaka myinshi.
Isosiyete "Umupayiniya w'Abapayiniya" Mamut yaguze kugira ngo abone uburenganzira bwo gukodesha inyubako hafi ya 2008. Igihe cyo gukodesha cyashyizweho kugeza 2017, kandi muri 2017 cyageze kugera ku 2026.
Muri icyo gihe, kugura, wanyuze muri cinema "umupayiniya" mu buryo bwuzuye mu mutungo wa Alegizandere Mamut, yabaye munsi y'icyumweru nyuma y'ishusho yo gusebanya "urupfu rwa Standati". Cinema "umupayiniya" yabaye Sinema yonyine mu Burusiya, aho, aho ituje kandi ibitekerezo bye bivuye mu cyemezo cye kizunguruka, "urupfu rwa Stalin" rwerekanwe. Cinema yerekanye filime iminsi ibiri kandi ihagarika amasomo, gusa iyo minisiteri yumuco yasezeranije mu buryo butaziguye "umupayiniya".
Isuzuma rya Leta
Nkuko mubizi, usibye amabanki, imitungo myinshi ya rwiyemezamirimo ifitanye isano itaziguye nitangazamakuru, umuco nubuhanzi.
Iminyururu ya cinema yari ifite mamut ya Alexander ni iy'izewe agera kuri 600, ari 18% y'umubare rusange wa ecran mu gihugu, ndetse no ku kigereranyo cya firime. Byongeye kandi, imishinga y'imari ifite igipimo kinini cy'ibitabo by'ibitabo by'Uburusiya: Itsinda ryo gusohora ", ryerekeye iyobokamana rye" mahaon "," umunyamahanga "," umunyamahanga ", ndetse n'umuyoboro w'ibitabo by'ibitabo "Bubury" na "ABC".
Muri 2017, leta ya rwiyemezamirimo yongeye guhishwa ku madolari 2.5 z'amadolari, ariko iki gihe Mamut yamanutse ku murongo ibiri muri "Forbes" ku rutonde rw'abacuruzi bakize cyane b'Abarusiya kandi batuye aho ya 40.