Ubuzima
Leonid Nikolaevich Kulagin - Umukinnyi w'Abasoviyeti n'Uburusiya nawe wagerageje mu kubungariro ya Filime, mu kwandikira ibintu no gukora. Kubera ko bikwiye ku muco w'igihugu kavukire, yahawe 1986 yahawe izina ry'umuhanzi w'umuntu wa RSFR. Mu kinyejana gishya, inyenyeri ya ecran yasanze kuri tereviziyo. Uruhare rwe mu ruhererekane rwe rwasabye ubwinshi bw'ibihuha ku banywa inzoka mu by'amategeko atari intwari ye gusa, ahubwo ni umukora.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Binini kandi byuzuye biography ya Leonid Kulanini Garuka mu mujyi wa Kirenska wa Sibenska Irkutsk. Afite imyaka igera kuri 7, umuhungu yabanye ku nkombe z'umugezi wa Lena, hanyuma hamwe na se bimukiye i Nizhny Novgorod.
Mama Umukinnyi yibuka neza, kuko yapfiriye kumeza yo gukora kubera ikosa ryubuvuzi, igihe Lenya atarajyaga mwishuri. Mu buzima bwe, yakoraga nk'umuvugizi, yaririmbye neza. Papa yari injeniyeri. Mu myaka 2 yarengeje uburere bwabakiri bato kulagig, se umwe yasezeranye, urugendo rumaze kugaragara mubuzima bwe.
Umugabo yafashe umugore wumukobwa wumukobwa. Nubwo umukinnyi ubwe avuga ko muri iki gihe ururimi rudahinduka kubyita mama. Kuri we, yabaye mama wa kabiri. Niwe wamwigishije cyane, yabyaye umuco kandi akaryoha, yakunze umuziki. Umugore yakundaga umuhungu akunda umuhungu, ariko Leonid ntabwo yamuhamagaye igihe kirekire. Amaze kuba mukuru, yamenye ko agomba kumutambira benshi kuri we na Se.
Guhanga kandi Ubuhanzi Leonid kuva akiri muto yaguye mubushake bwa theatre. Igihe papa we yakoraga nk'amashanyarazi muri theatre yaho, Kulagini yabuze umunsi wose nyuma y'inyuma. Yabanje kujya kuri stage mu kindi "umuzamu muto". Ariko nyuma yimyaka ibiri, se yarabiretse, kandi umwangavu agera aho ahenze yari afunze.
Ariko ntiyarakaye: mu gikari cyagize inshuti n'umucuranzi wa orchestra wo mu nzu ya Opera, atangira kujyayo. Mu kurangiza amarushanwa, Kulagin, utarabura amarushanwa ayo ari yo yose kandi bitabira indwara yo gukina mu ngoro y'abapayiniya, yari azi gato mu ari cyo mu biti no kuririmba neza.
Imbere ye hari amahitamo: kuba umukinnyi cyangwa umuririmbyi. Mu ikubitiro, umusore w'umusore yaharanira umuziki, ariko amenya ko Sthadod Shalyapin adashobora kuririmba ku rwego rwa SUDULe ye. Kandi hano no kuri sarky trama yamashuri yikinamico, fungura ishuri rya studio gusa, na Kulagini araza.
Ikinamico
Nyuma yo kwakira impamyabumenyi, umusore yinjiye muri draupe ya mamarheater. Ariko, Leonid yahise amenya ko hano, kimwe nabandi bigana, komeza ufatwa nkumunyeshuri kandi ntabwo ukomeye. Umusore acika ahantu, amababi yerekeza kubeshya, hanyuma nyuma bikava aho imikino ya Lipetsk na Bryansk. Kuva mu 1968, Kulagin akubitwa mu makarito ya ba caroupes ya mascow ikinamico idasanzwe yitiriwe N. V. Gogol.Igihe cyerekanye ko mu busore bwe, yafashe umwanzuro mwiza, ava mu rugendo rwa Gorky (Nizhny Novgorod): hafi ya bose bahoze ari coartarces yagumye ku nshingano za kabiri. Leonid Nikolayevich ubwe yakoze ku cyiciro cya tlan kugeza mu 1995.
Ariko iyo imikorere yasohotse kubyerekeye ubukwe bwa Arthur Miller na Marilyn Monroe "Nyuma yo kugwa," Kulagi yahisemo kugwa, "ku muvuduko". Yakuye ku bayobozi b'ibitabo, asubira i Bryansk, aho yakinnye mbere yo kwimukira i Moscou, maze aba umuyobozi w'ubuhanzi n'umuyobozi mukuru wa Tyuza yaho.
Kumyaka 7, umuntu ufite impano ashyiramo ibice 17, kandi bamwe muribo baracyashyizwe mubindi bindi bikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, ntabwo yagiye aho na gato kandi atigeze atera imbere muri sinema. Ariko mu 2004, Kulagini yasubiye mu murwa mukuru maze yerekeza mu kigo cyerekana umusaruro "ubufatanye bwa Theatrical". Yongeye kumva ashishikajwe no gukora, yatangiye guhuza ibitaramo byo kwihangira imirimo. Ibikorwa bikundwa cyane muri Xxid leonid ya XXI bireba uruhare rwa Admiral Nelson muri ikinamico "umudamu na admiral". Hamwe na we yakinnye abakinnyi bazwi Marina Mogilev na Vera Glagolev.
Film
Ako kanya nyuma yimpera ya studio yimikino yo gucumbika, umukinnyi mushya wohereje amafoto ye kuri studio zose za firime zose. Ariko gutegereza igihe kirekire. Ikibazo cyaturutse muri stuodio ya firime ya Mosfilm, aho yemerewe uruhare rwa Komiseri Parfenov muri Kovanman "intangiriro y'ikinyejana kitazwi."
Uyu murimo wagombaga kuba umurongo utangira muri firime ya Leonid, ariko komite yo murimbo ntabwo yabuze kaseti kuri ecran, ibona gushinyagurira impinduramatwara ya Ukwakira. Kubwibyo, abateranye bwa mbere babonye umukinnyi mu rwego rwo gusuzuma igitabo cyigitabo cya Ivan Turgenev "Icyari Cyiza", umuyobozi Andrei Konchalovsky yakuweho. Hamwe na we, irina kupchenko na star ya sinema yisi yatsinze Tyshkevich yafashwe amashusho ku ishusho.
Itsinzi yakurikijwe n'amashusho mumashusho "kubyerekeye inshuti-bagenzi", "Patock" na "imbere ya kooming". Kulagina n'uruhare rw'umusirikare wo mu rwego rwo hejuru wa Fashiste muri filime ya gisirikare "Ferade Rusange". Ariko inyungu zikurikira zabafana za firime kuri Kulagi zatewe no gusuzuma ibya kera by'Uburusiya, iki gihe Ikinamico "Miliyoni bwite" mu gitabo cya MINEBER MINE-SIberian.
Kandi mu 1974, uwambere mu mateka ya Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti za film, zishobora kubarwa kubera ubwoko bwa erotic, igera kuri ecran. Turimo tuvuga kuri melodre ", aho umuyobozi Andrei Smirnov yahisemo kwiyemeza gukomera kandi frank. Umufatanyabikorwa Leonid yari umunya Natalia Ore, uwo bashakanye.
Kandi utitaye ku kuntu ibi bice bifatwa n'abumva, abakinnyi ubwabo bavuga: umurimo wari ukomeye, ukomoka ku myifatire, kandi ndetse no gukurura ibitekerezo, ndetse no kwitabira kurasa byambaye ubusa ntibari Yageragejwe. Abayobozi ba cinemati basanze ko amashusho amwe yakuweho "mu buryo buboneye." Kubera iyo mpamvu, umuyobozi wa Smirnov yaciwe cyane ku kazi.
Muri ibyorezo bya 80, Filime za Leonid Kulagin zagiye hafi y'undi zihita ziba hit na ecran ya sovieti. Ijambo ryibanga - "isenyuka ry'imikorere" iterabwoba "ryerekeye amafarashi".
Guhuza igitabo cya Walter Scott "Ballada kubyerekeye intwari Knight ya Avengo", aho Kulagi yanduye ishusho ya se w'intwari nyamukuru kuri ecran. Iyi filime yamenyekanye na rubanda kubera inyenyeri zateye no gufata umuziki: ballad zose za filime zahimbwe kandi zujujwe Vedimir vysotsky.
Mu ntangiriro ya 90, Kulanin yagaragaye muburyo bwa se wimiterere nyamukuru muri firime yumwana muto "ubwana bwa Tyma", nkumushinga w'iperereza ku manza z'icyaha "au! Guhugura ubujura "no mu gishushanyo icumi cya mbere, icya nyuma, ikinamico ivuga ku Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose" ibyago byo mu kinyejana ", yakuweho mu 1993.
Kugeza kugeza kuri xxike, Leonid Nikolaevich yanze ibyifuzo. Gusa mu 2001, yongeye gutangira gukora. Filime za Kulagi zatangajwe nka Drama yubugizi bwa nabi "GALD UGRA", umupolisi "paris antikvar" nigice cya kabiri cyumurwanyi "guhiga".
Ariko umushinga nyamukuru wumukinnyi ubaye urukurikirane rwiperereza rya "Kulagi na bafatanyabikorwa". Birashimishije kubona ku ruhare nyamukuru rw'umunyamategeko, abahagarariye uyu mwuga na bo bararyoshye Leonid NikoLeevich, kubera ko atigeze apfa imyaka myinshi, kandi abareba bafite ibitekerezo ko umuhanzi yahinduye mubyukuri ibikorwa.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, mu miterere, mu miterere, yahinduwe izina, amuha izina nyaryo ry'umubare. Bavuga ko aribwo buryo bwonyine mumateka mugihe izina ryabakinnyi ryitwa urukurikirane rutava mumyaka mirongo tuva muri ecran. Hariho ibice birenga 3000.
Mu gihe kibangikane, Kulagini yakoraga ku mbuga zirasa z'abaperekwa "Abasore Zahabu" n '"Jenerali", Impyisi "Impyiko", Impyisi "Impyisi" Melodrama hamwe nandi mashusho menshi imishinga. Mu ntangiriro ya 2000, umuhanzi yagerageje imbaraga mu ijwi rya videwo. Yatanze ijwi rye intwari y'uruziga rwa Tom Clanty. Nkumuvugizi, Leonid Nikolaevich yavuganye mumikino Trine.
Muri 2016, umukinnyi yagize uruhare mu ruhererekane "icyifuzo cy'amayobera", aho umwanditsi Vasily Aksenova yakinnye. Byongeye kandi, Kulagina yatumiwe mu mukino w'Uburusiya Romura. Usibye kuri we, Umukinnyi wa Filime w'Uburusiya Anastasia Klyuev na Sarat ya Firat ya Turukiya ireba aho.
Muri 2017, Premiere y'Ishusho "Catherine. Kuramo "- Gukomeza umurongo wa EMate ya Emmanse Ukomeye Catherine II, yatangiye muri filime" Catherine ". Leonid Kulanin yakinnye Arkiyepiskopi wa Gaburiyeli.
Witondere umuyobozi wa Kulagin. Kera mu 1993, Leonid NikoLeyevich yanditse Scenario ye bwite ku mugizi wa kaseti y'abagizi ba nabi "impyisi" maze akuramo filime ibijyanye no kurasa mu kigo cyakoranyirizwagamo imfungwa cy'Ubufaransa mu gihe cy'intambara ya Kabiri w'Umufaransa mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Ubufaransa. Nyuma yimyaka 10, umuyobozi yongeye gushimangira akazi kandi arema urukurikirane "gutunganya" kurubyiruko rujyana ku nyungu muri Siberiya kandi rugahura nimpinduka zumuco. Mu gushushanya kwe, Kulani yakuyeho Andrei Ilyin, Anna wenyine, Egor Barinov, Anton Makarsky nandi nyenyeri z'Uburusiya.
Mu 2003, Leonid NikoLeyevich yahawe igihembo cy'icyubahiro imyaka myinshi y'ibikorwa byera mu rwego rw'umuco n'ubuhanzi.
Leonid Kulanin muri 2014-2015 yagize uruhare mu gufata amashusho y'uruhererekane "Sasha Dobly, Sasha ararakaye." Kurasa ku butaka bwa Crimée, muri Balaclava na Sevastopol.
Muri Gicurasi 2018, umukinnyi wabajije Tatiana USTIONVA muri gahunda yumwanditsi "intwari yanjye". Yabwiye ko atagitumiwe muri firime. Ariko ubu yavuzwe na Audiobook. Igitabo cye cya mbere cyari umurimo 800 wa Ivan Shmelev "inzira zo mwijuru." Leonid Nikolaevich yemera ko igihe yamaranaga amarira.
Nyuma yo kuvuza ibikorwa byubuvanganzo, byahindutse akazi gasanzwe kuri Leonid NikoLavich. Ku rutonde rwe, umubare munini wibitabo bya kera - "ubugizi bwa nabi n'igihano", "yiruka ku muhengeri", "iminwa yapfuye", yousian ", youlilininovich, n'abandi. Kandi, nta shyaka rito, umuhanzi afatwa kubera ibitabo byo kugahura abana - "yatanze" ijwi rye ry'inkuru yerekeye inkuru n'umwe mu bice bya Harry Potter.
Leonid Kulagina yari afite umushinga uhuriweho na Radio Russia n'Itorero rya orotodogisi mu Burusiya, aho yasomye amateka y'itorero rya gikristo no mu Isezerano Rishya.
Muri Mata 2018, umuhanzi w'Uburusiya yitabiriye igitaramo "Mozart. Requiem. Gusunika. Mozart na Salieri, "wabereye muri katedrali ya Petero na Pawulo. Yasomye monologue ya Salieri.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Igihe Leonil yirukaga studio, yahuye n'umukobwa w'umuhanzi w'abaturage wa Nelsaya mwiza, kandi ubushakashatsi bwa nyuma, ariko muri theatre Ishuri rya Thearovvl. Muri Gorky, yazanye bene wabo. Umuryango watuye mu nzu ya Avesti Kulagin. Abavandimwe hagati yabo bemeye kuba abaragwa babo kandi rwihishwa bamaze gukunda inzozi zubukwe bwabo.Nyuma yo kumenyana bwa mbere hagati y'urubyiruko, ibyiyumvo byaravutse. Umukobwa uri mu gayarwa yaguye mu icumu, abaza icyerekezo n'umukunzi we. Ubuzima bwihariye bwa Leonid Kulagina bwari bumaze imyaka 1.5, ariko bahise basobanukirwa ko ishyaka ryabo riragabanutse buhoro buhoro, kuko Leonid na Mila bari abantu batandukanye cyane.
Amaze kubyuka, ariko nta kilometero imwe hafi. Nagiye mu gikoni, andika undi mugabo urushaho urundi rukundo. Leonid yaramubabariye, nk'uko yakundaga. Ariko kuva atyo imyifatire yabo "yatandukanijwe." Nyuma yo gutandukana, umukinnyi we irungu yasutse inzoga. Nubwo atanyweye mu nama na Nelkaya kandi nta kunywa itabi. Nyuma yo gutandukana n'uwo bashakanye, Mila yabayeho igihe kirekire: Umuhanzi yapfuye azize Toyokrovia imyaka 23.
Bidatinze, umuhanzi asize gukora muri theatre ya lipetsky aharahurira nuwo bashakanye ubu eleonora Lapitskaya. By the way, urukundo rwe rwa kabiri rwashyizeho inshingano zimwe nkumugore wa mbere wa Kulagi. Umukinnyi wa filime yabaga mu bashakanye, ariko ntiyahagaritse Leonid Nikolayevich, kubera ko yizeraga ko umugabo we "adahari." Yitaye kandi ashakisha gahunda ye n'inzira zose. Bidatinze Eleanor yashakanye n'umukinnyi, kandi kuva icyo gihe bari kumwe.
Ewe yagombaga kwihanganira umusinzi umugabo we kandi ntibishoboka: kumvisha Kulagig code. Babyaranye umuhungu Alexey, none hari umwuzukuru umaze kuzungura Cyril. Nta n'umwe mu bakomoka kuri Kulani atarigeze ku ntebe ye, nubwo Umwana, n'umwuzukuru mu bwana yari ashishikajwe n'ikinamico, kandi Cyril ndetse yakoraga inzu ya Antor ku nva. Uyu munsi, umuhungu wa Kulagi afite umwanya w'ubuyobozi mu kigo cy'amabwiriza, urwego rw'imari n'umwuzukuru w'umukubite wahariwe urwego rw'imari.
Mu biganiro byose, Leonid NikoLeyevich yiyita umupfanite. Yizera ko ibintu byose mubuzima bwacu bisobanurwa hakiri kare, kandi gutsinda cyangwa gusenyuka biterwa nuburyo dufata neza ibimenyetso bikuvugira.
Leonid Kulanin ubu
Abenshi mu 2020, Leonid Nikolaevich yazengurutse umujyi, mu gihugu. Nubwo byari bimeze bityo ariko, yashoboye kugira uruhare mu ijwi ry'igitabo cya gatatu cy'igitabo cya "Intwari nto z'intambara, bitanze ku ngingo y'umuhanuzi w'abana mu gihe cy'intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu. Ibyanditswe byakorwaga n'ingabo za Oksana Fedorova z'Uburayi "Ihute gukora ibyiza!" Byatangajwe ku rupapuro rwemewe rw'umuryango muri "Instagram".
Mu kugwa kwa 2020, urukurikirane rwa TV "Grozny" - igice cya gatatu cya tereviziyo "urukundo" cyatangiye kuri traln "mu Burusiya". Uburusiya ". Umuyobozi ushinzwe umushinga yari Alexey Andrianov. Yarekuye kandi filime ya mbere ya trilogy - "Sofiya" na "Godunov", aho amafaranga abiri ya zahabu yahawe. Telefilim yabaye undi murimo muri firime ya Leonid Kulagin. Nyuma yimyaka 3, yagaragaye kuri ecran mumashusho ya metropolitan Makariya. Gukora kandi byinjiye Sergey Makovetsky na Alexander Yatyko.
Filmography
1969 - "Icyari cyiza"
1972 - "Miliyoni ya Miliyoni"
1980 - "Igikorwa Crash" Iterabwoba "
1983 - "Ballada wa Knight Knight ya Avengo"
1991 - "AU! Gariyamoshi »
2004 - "Ivu" Phoenix "
2004-2013 - "Kulagi na bafatanyabikorwa"
2005-2006 - "Abasore Zahabu"
2009 - "Guhomba"
2014 - "Kuprin. Urwobo "
2016 - "Ishaka riheza"
2016 - "Catherine. Fata "
2020 - "Grozny"