Ubuzima
Nyuma yo gusohora amashusho "Turiho kugeza kuwa mbere" Umukinnyi wa Irna Pechechennikov yabyutse. Icyamamare cyacyo cyarenze kure imbibi za Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti. Mu mahanga, pechersnikov bita "soviet aupprey heprurn hamwe n'amaso y'impongo". Birashoboka, nibwo Umuhanzi ukiri muto yamenye ko inzozi z'abana be zabaye impamo.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Irina Viktorovna Pechechennikova yavukiye i Grozny mu ntangiriro ya 19 Nzeri 1545. Nyuma gato y'umukobwa amaze kuvuka, umuryango wimukiye mu murwa mukuru. Muri Leninsky Prospekt, aho abahatsi bakoraga, umukinnyi uzwi ya Rufin nifontova yabayeho. Bimaze rero, inyenyeri izaza ya Saga yarose. Yambaraga rwihishwa indabyo izwi cyane, ariko ntiyashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kumuha indabyo mu ntoki. Kubwibyo, IRA shira iceceka indabyo munsi yumuryango zirahunga. Ariko bimaze gufata umwanzuro. Iyo inyenyeri itagerwaho yafunguye umuryango, umukobwa aranyerera, nanone inzozi zo kuba umukinnyi waba umukinnyi usaba icyakenewe kubwibi. Rufina Dmitmievna, atekereza, yashubije muri make ijwi rye ritoroshye: "Byose". Afunga umuryango.
Nyuma yo gusubiza ibintu binaniwe, Pechecchnikov yanditswe mu mazi yose icyarimwe: kuri Gymnastique, ku gikoko gishushanya ndetse no kubyuka. Ariko ikintu cyingenzi, cyatangiye gusura ikinamico, cyatumye umunyeshuri wa Vsevolod Meyer Menye. Niwe washoboye gutegura Irina kwinjira, ahitamo kaminuza ye: Mubyukuri MCAT.
Ariko rero, icyizere ko azakora, Irina Pechechennikova ntiyari. Nk'uko umukinnyi wa filime, yageze ku mahirwe. Nahisemo ko mbere umwaka uzakorera muri theatre yitiriwe V. Mayakovsky, reba abahanzi, kandi uzafata umwaka utaha.
Kandi Irina yarebye ishuri rya Irina Studio gusa noneho kugirango turebe uko abandi baza. Yafunguye imiryango kuri studio, aho bafashe ikizamini, bahita baboneka. Umukobwa yatumiriwe kwinjira no kubaza imyaka yari afite. Yari afite imyaka 16, ariko yongeraho undi mwaka. No ku bwoko bwa trans yoroheje kandi buke, umukobwa ntiyari igirenze 13. Ku mutwe umuheto munini wa Kapron. Kuva kumyenda - Imyambarire yishuri ryijimye nibisogisi byera. Kubwibyo, igisubizo "17" cyahuye nibitwenge byinshuti.
Bisabwe ikintu gusoma Pechechennikov, mu muvugo "uwigisha Jack" kwizera Inberts abibwira gice gukina mu "Dasha, cyangwa inkuru ubuzima puppy" Karel Chapeca. Kandi wongere useke. Nyamara, yararemewe.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umugabo wambere wumukinnyi wabaye Umucuranzi wa Polonye Zbigniew Bbigniew. Urubyiruko rwahuye mugihe umukinnyi wa filime yavunitse amaguru mugihe cyo gufata amashusho. Inshuti zo kunyeganyega, zigana mu itsinda rya jazz "bison". Bene ibyo kandi babonye babinditsi ye - bafite inkoni. Roman yahise ako kanya.Abashakanye bamaze igihe kinini bahamagara kandi bamwamburwa. Noneho, ntibacika hagati y'ibihugu, bahisemo gusinya. Ariko hamwe bashoboye kubaho mugihe gito: Irina yabuze ikinamico. Umukinnyi wa filime yaramubuze. Ntishobora gukomeza igihe kirekire. Abashakanye baratandukanye.
Ubwa kabiri ubuzima bwihariye bwa Irina Pechersnikova yahindutse nyuma yo guhura numukinnyi Boris Galkin. Urubyiruko rwateraniye muri the materi nto, aho umuhanzi yakoreraga icyo gihe, maze Galkin ashyira imikorere yo gutanga impamyabumenyi. Ubwa mbere yakundanye na portrait ye, amanika muri lobby, hanyuma muri "umwimerere" ubwe. Amezi abiri nyuma yo gukundana, barashyingiranywe. Ariko Boris yakundaga irina, kandi yakundaga gusa ikinamico muri kiriya gihe.
Nk'uko umukinnyi wa filime, urukundo nyarwo rwaje kuri 51, igihe umukinnyi mukuru yongeye guhura na Alexander Solovyov, wakinnye mwiza muri "Green van". Bahuye mu myaka ya za 1969. Ariko sibyo rero, nyuma yaho, mu 1986, bamenye ko hagati yabo atari ukuranga gusa, ahubwo urukundo nyarwo. Ariko icyo gihe, solovyov yasetse umuhungu muto. Irina ntiyashakaga kumena umuryango no kubaka umunezero kubandi bavunitse.
Bongeye guhura mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 90. Umuhungu wa Alegizandere yarakuze ahinduka umunyeshuri.
Mu 1997, Pechecnikov na Solovyov bashakanye n'itorero kuri Arbat. Imyaka ngufi 3 yabahaye ibyago byinshi, byishimo bidasanzwe. Kandi kuri nimugoroba, umukinnyi yabonetse afite igikomere cy'umutwe ku buriri bw'indabyo. Yapfuye, ntazagira ubwenge, mu ivuriro rya SKLIFOSOVSKY ku ya 1 Mutarama. Niba kandi umupolisi wasanze umukinnyi atibutse ko yamubonye mu "nyoni y'icyatsi", solovyov yari gushyingurwa nka ntazwi.
Amezi atandatu, umukinnyi wa filime yakoresheje mu bitaro afite ikibazo gikomeye. Noneho hari imyaka myinshi yo kwiheba no kwanga kubaho no kubona abantu. Birasa nkaho umukinnyi wakina uherutse gutangira gusa kubona isi mumabara ndetse rimwe na rimwe bigaragara kumugaragaro.
Byabaye rero kuba abatari badafite abana babo, ariko Pechecheninikov yize kubona ubwumvikane mu buryo bugaragara. Kera muri 90, Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi wabonye inzu y'umudugudu, aho yamaze igihe kuva muri Gicurasi kugeza mu Kwakira. Umukinnyi wa filime yari afite ubusitani buto, yakundaga kugendera mu ishyamba. Nk'uko inshuti zivuga ko Pechechennikov yakoze neza cyane, Borshi na pies Irina Viktorovna babonaga Skate.
Mu myaka akiri muto, Irina Pechechennikov byoroshye indimi zamahanga. Umukinnyi w'Ubufaransa yize igihembwe ku ishuri ryishuri rya Studio Mcat, kandi Icyongereza cyo mu gihe cyo kumenyera ukwezi kuguma i Londres. Kugeza ku minsi ishize, Irina Pechechennikova yavuze neza mu Gipolonye.
Undi yishimisha umukinnyi wabitswe, kubera ko umunyeshuri, ni ubushakashatsi bwibihanga bya Leonardo Da Vinci. Irina yari azi neza ko azaba ikintu cyo kuganira nuyu muntu niba inama nkiyi yabayeho.
Ikinamico
Ubuzima bwo guhanga bwa Irina Pechersnikova bwatangiye kumwaka wa 2 wishuri rya studio. Yashinzwe cyane cyane kandi icyarimwe, uruhare runini mu gukora "impuruza y'imbeho ya". Ako kanya, umukinyi utangira wamenye icyo ategekwa nicyo. Mu gice cyoroshye cyo kwambara icyumba cyo kwambarira, Irina yumvise undi mukobwa, utigeze agira igihe cyo gusomana, yaganiriye kuri bagenzi be bakomeye. Mubyukuri ko umunyeshuri yashinze uruhare nkurwo, bakekaga umubano wurukundo icyarimwe hamwe nububiko bubiri.
Irina yataye igihe kinini, gufunga ahantu nyaburanga. Ibitangaza bye hamwe na "subwits" yumvise umuyobozi. Hanyuma aha umuhanzi w'intangiriro.
"Ibuka: Niba ugukunda - noneho wowe cyangwa umugore udasanzwe, cyangwa umukinnyi ufite impano. Uzarira iyo uhagaritse kuvuga ibyawe. "Kuva icyo gihe, ibiganiro nkibi kumugongo Pechersniki byigeze numva inshuro zirenze imwe. Rimwe na rimwe ibihuha bifite impamvu, ariko kenshi.
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi muri kaminuza, Irina Viktorovna yafashe Lenk, aho yakoraga imyaka 2, kugeza mu 1968. Ariko hanyuma anyura kuri theatre yitiriwe inyuma ya V Mayakovsky, aho yarose ko akomeza kuba akiri muto, abona "Hamlet". Muri "Mayakovka", yari afunzwe imyaka 10. Kuva aho, aburanira mu ncumbazi ye, umugaba w'ikindi gitabo, umuyobozi uzwi Mikhail Ivanovich ya Mikhail Ivanovich TWAREV. Nibyo, yahise yihanangiriza ko mwembi "ruzaba", kandi birasa ".
Byabaye. Irina Pechechennikov yangaga. Yagiriye ishyari ry'umukara. N'ubundi kandi, "New" yahisemo inshingano zose zisohoka. Byakunze kuba, yahamagawe mbere yuko premiere kandi amajwi atera ubwoba yo guhindura isura na aside cyangwa kuzana umuvumo uteye ubwoba.
Iyo nta jye na Tsareva, uwo umuhanzi agirwamana, ubuzima bwe muri theatre yatakaje ibisobanuro. Uruhare rwiza rwakinnye. Yarambiranye kandi adashimishije. Byongeye kandi, "kwirukana 90" byatangiye kwandura umwuga kubakinnyi benshi. Ntabwo byari bidasanzwe na Pechennikov. Kuva mu byiringiro no kuba umukinnyi udakenewe utangiye kunywa. Yahagaritse gucungwa gusa kuruhande rwikuzimu.
Film
Ubuzima bwa Irinematique ya Irina Pechechennikova bwari kimwe no mu kinya. Ibi birumvikana nyuma kurutonde rwabafatanyabikorwa bayo: VYLOLAV Tikhonov, VYLOLAV Tikhonov, OlegALLAV Tikhonov, OlegElav Tikhonov, OlegElav TikhonoN, Vladimir Umwongereza Umwongereza, Vladimir Vysotsky, Yuri Bogatyrev.
Nyuma yo gutsinda muri "Umushyitsi w'Abashyitsi" ku "" Urukundo rwa mbere ", Stanislav Rostatsky yatangaga umusore muri firime ye yo gutobora" Turi ku wa mbere. " Umuyobozi yashakishije agashya, "ntabwo kumurikirwa". Ishusho yasohotse kuri ecran mu 1968. Umwarimu wicyongereza Natalia Gorelov Pechechennikova yakinnye mu mwuka umwe. Nyuma, Irina Viktorovna yemeye ko atari umukino, ahubwo ni umunezero mwinshi. Kubera ko ikirere cyurukundo rwisi yose rwategetse kubwo gushyirwaho no kubahana, ni izihe royotky ishobora "kumenyekanisha" ishobora "gushyira mu bikorwa".
Nyuma ya firime, bavuze kubyerekeye Umuroma Per Perchersnoy na Tikhonov. Mubyukuri, nta gishya cyari. Umukinnyi wumusore ntabwo arikintu gikundana numugisha ufite isoni, yaba yaratinyaga guhumeka. Urukundo rwari rwose, ariko mubyifuzo bye, umuhanzi yamuhamagaye "kubaha."
Nta gitabo na Oleg Dale, nubwo irina Pechechennikov rwose yari akunda inyenyeri. Kugirango ufate umwanzuro, umuhanzi, noneho uzwi cyane mugihugu cyose, yemeye gukina igice cyamashusho "Omega. Ariko intera yarashatse. Umugore we Lisa yakoraga akazi ko mu mwanditsi aragenda ahinduka umuntu ushimishije kandi mwiza. Abashakanye bagiye ahantu hose, bafata amaboko. Kubwibyo, usibye umubano winshuti, ntakindi kintu na kimwe cyashoboraga kugira ikindi.
Igice cyiza nacyo cyitirirwa Pechennikov Roman hamwe na Vladimir vysotsky. Abashakanye bakinnye mu gushushanya "umugani w'ukuntu Umwami wa Arap yashakanye." Mu bitekerezo bye, umukinnyi wa filime yavuze ku ntangiriro ya EWSOtsky ya Vysotsky arakaye. Umuhanzi yasuye agerageza kumukubita. Kumenyera byagaragaye ko bidasanzwe. Irina, yumvise bwa mbere, kubera ko Bard aririmba, yagize ati: "Birakenewe, kandi nanditseho, kandi nanditse indirimbo nk'iyi!" Ariko ncecetse nyuma yimikorere yindirimbo, Vysotsky, Vysotsky yumvise aya magambo. Birashoboka guhisha icyaha cyangwa gutungurwa, yasaga cyane.
Nyuma, igihe nyuma yo kuguma muri Polonye, umukinnyi wa filime yasubiye i Moscou, yongeye guhura. Ibikorwa byingenzi byigihugu cya Vysotsky nticyari kitazwi. Yabajije niba yanditse ikindi kintu, usibye "ubwato". Kandi na none byatunguwe cyane kandi byagatangirwa.
Birasa nkaho mubyukuri yakundaga umukinnyi ufite amaso yimpongo. Bitabaye ibyo, ntabwo nasaba se wa Irarira kurenga iminsi 3. Amaze kubona uruhushya, Vysotsky yateye ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose ukekwaho kuba maso mu modoka afata ikibuga cy'indege. Bagurutse hamwe muri Adler, maze kuva aho twagiye i Gagra. Ngaho, Vladimir yakinnye na Oleg Dale mu gishushanyo "kibi." Ku munsi wa kabiri, Bard yatanze igitaramo muri Sukhumi. Kimwe n'ibitaramo bye byose, iyi yanyuze na Anchlage. Indirimbo nyinshi za Vysotsky zihaye mugenzi mwiza wacitse intege mugihe abantu bose bahindukiye kumureba.
Ariko, Bard yakunzwe Marina Vlad. Kandi pechernaya kuba nyirabuja ntiyashakaga.
Umukinnyi wa filime arahamagara Maria Tatarinov muri filime "Kapiteni babiri" hamwe n'uruhare rwandujije muri sinema. Nubwo yanze iki gikorwa. Ikigaragara ni uko umuyobozi Evgeny Karelov yamutumiriye uruhare rwa Mama Kati. Muri icyo gihe, Katya yakinnye hafi kimwe na Pechernaya - Elena Prudnikov. Irina yarababajwe nuko Karelov yamubwiye ati:
Ati: "Nagutumiye neza kubera ko nkeneye ifoto y'umugore ufite abagabo batatu bakunda ubuzima bwabo bwose."Muri iyi myaka, umukinnyi wa filime ntabwo yavuye kumpapuro za ecran ya Sovieti, itangaza hamwe n'amafoto menshi yakurikiye umwe umwe.
Mu bavuneza bitazibagirana ku mirimo ya Irina ninshingano nyamukuru muri firime "wenyine". Mugenzi we kuri ecran yari Evgeny mantunov. Bidatinze, akazi kari kakurikiwe na firime "Umuntu ahindura uruhu", aho Igor KosStolovsky, Boris Khmelnitsky, Lirisilnicherenki yakinnye. Mu kinamico "impeshyi idasanzwe" irina Pechechennikova yakoze uruhare rwa Lisa Baskov. Kandi mu 1981, yari ategereje akazi muri firime ya Sovieti yamamaye cyane - ibyago Andrei Malyakova "34 impumuro". Irina yahise asubira mu mugenzi aguruka, maze abayobozi baramurikira, Elena Majorova na Alexandere babyiciro.
Urundi rupapuro rwimirimo ya Irina Pechersnikova - Uruhare rwa TV. Umukinnyi wa filime yagereranyaga heroine y "page y'Ikinyamakuru Pechorin", "Martin Edeni", "ukwezi igihe kirekire".
Mu myaka ya za 90, umukinnyi wa filime ntabwo yari amaze kuraswa, ariko firime ya kera yazumijwe n'umushinga wasanganywe neza n'abanegura mpuzamahanga. Irina yakinnye muri Dram "Anna Karamazoff", yatanzwe nyuma ku munsi mukuru w'ibirori. Hamwe na Tatiana Drubich Pechechennikov yongeye kuvuka muri Uzbek.
Muri 2000s, yagaragaye kuri ecran kabiri. Pechecchnikov yemeye uruhare ruto mu gushushanya "Ntundeke, urukundo" na "byororoka nyuma". Ariko icyarimwe, Irina Viktorovna yavuze ko adashaka rwose ibijyanye no mu kinyejana gishya. Yavuze ko nyuma y'uruhare rwakinnye na Dalem na Tikhonov, biragoye kuri we kureba icyo bita cinema uyu munsi.
Abari abumva bongeye kwibukwa umugani mu 2010, igihe yatumirwaga kwerekana "formula nziza". Pechersnikova yakozwe nuwabaga plastike, nyuma yumukinnyi utangaje. Ubukurikira, yagize uruhare muri gahunda "guhishura amabanga. Inyenyeri, "" Autograph ku wa gatandatu "," Imvura yo mu Buhinde "," Irina Pechechennikov. Sinababara. " Abashinzwe umukinnyi watumiye mu mushinga w'umwanditsi "Umupira wa feza" n'umuhanga mu by'amateka y'ubuhanzi Vitaly wolfe.
Nyuma abakinnyi barenze inshuro zigeze bahinduka intwari yuburenganzira. Mu kiganiro cyerekana "wenyine hamwe nabantu bose", Irina Pechechennikova yabwiye Yulia bike kubintu byingenzi mubuzima bwe. Mu bitaro, umukinnyi wa filime yibutse ko mu ntangiriro z'umuyobozi wa Filime Leonid Gaidai wamuhaye uruhare runini mu bunyage ya Caucase. Umuyobozi yajuririye umukinnyi ukiri muto afite icyifuzo cyo gukinira ahabereye indogobe nk'icyitegererezo cy'urwenya, ariko irina nyuma yakoraga ku ruhare rwa Donna mu guhuza imirimo ya Alexander Cuchkin, nuko yanga guswera igitekerezo gitangaje. Nyuma, Leonid Gaidai inshuro nyinshi mu nama yarwanye na Pechernaya.
Muri 2017, umukinnyi wakize mu kiganiro Cyis Eris Korchevnikov "iherezo ry'umuntu", aho yabwiraga arambuye ukuntu ubuzima bwe bwarahindutse.
Urupfu
Ku ya 2 Nzeri 2020, Irina Pechechennikova yateguraga kwizihiza isabukuru yimyaka 75. Ariko, umunsi umwe mbere yuko ibintu byingenzi bitabaye. Ku rupfu rw'umuhanzi wubahwa wa RSFSR yatangaje inshuti ye Nina Davydov.Filmography
- 1968 - "Tuzabaho kugeza kuwa mbere"
- 1968 - "Ingabo n'inkota"
- 1970 - "Gukunda Amacunga atatu"
- 1973 - "Ku bushake bwawe"
- 1975 - "verisiyo ya Omega"
- 1976 - "Kapiteni Babiri"
- 1978 - "Ibyishimo Byumuntu"
- 1979 - Corbincoon yubururu
- 1985 - "Nabat mu museke"
- 2007 - "Kwororokaruka"