Ubuzima
Umuyobozi w'ishyirahamwe ry'Uburusiya, Viktor Stepanovich ChernoYYReMin ni "Umusekuruza wa Politiki y'Uburusiya, waje kuba umunyapolitiki unyuranye muri Ukraine kandi nk'umujyanama Ku Perezida wagize ubufatanye mu bukungu n'ibihugu bya CSI. Ikintu cyiza cya Chernomyrdina cyahindutse uburyo bworoshye bwibitekerezo. Umwanditsi wa Viktor Stepanovich ni u Rwanda Aphorigems nyinshi, harimo n'imvugo yakurikiyeho "twarahozeho, kandi" hano ntabwo uri hano. "
Victor yavukiye mu mudugudu wa Black Otrog, wari uherereye mu karere ka Orenburg, maze aba umwana wa kane mu muryango munini wa Sterovich na Martin Petrovna. Papa yakoraga n'umushoferi, Mama yasezeranye mu bana. Victor yari afite abavandimwe babiri na bashiki bacu babiri - Nikolai, Alexander, Natalia na Catherine. Abakurambere ba Politiki yigiheza bari cossack. Umuryango wabanaga, utarahiye, ariko mubi. Abana kuva kera bakubita ihene pooh, wari ugamije gukora ibitambaro bya Orenburg. Kuva mu bwana, Victor yamenye umukino kuri Balalaika itatu, noneho yize kubakuru gukina ubwumvikane.
Nyuma y'ibyiciro by'ishuri riteganijwe, umwangavu yatangiye kwiga mu mashuri yimyuga, hanyuma muri biografiya ya Viktor Chernomyrdin, ibikorwa byakazi bwa mbere. Umusore wakoraga igihe runaka hamwe n'umukanishi muri Orsk Reginey, nyuma yaho ajya kujya mu gisirikare, aho yaguye mu ngabo zivanga. Nyuma, Viktor Stepanovich nkuko Cossack yo mwijuru azahabwa izina rya Koloneli yingabo za Orenburg, kandi kuva 2001 nayo izahinduka ikigo cyicyubahiro cya Zakorizhia.
Nyuma yo gusezererwa, Viktor Stepanovich yahawe amashuri makuru mu kigo cya Kuibeyshev Polytechnic kandi gikemurwa n'Umuyobozi wungirije wa Komite y'umujyi wa CPSU. Kubera ko iyi myanya itajyanye nubuhanga bwayo, Chernomyrdin yanabonye kandi ubukungu. Kuva mu 1973, imyaka itari mike, umutwe wayoboye igihingwa cyo gutunganya gaze ya Orenburg, nyuma yo kwiyongera i Moscou maze ahinduka minisitiri wungirije wa gaze. Nyuma, Chernomyrdin nawe yari mu ntebe ya minisitiri w'izo nganda.
Umwuga
Usibye umwanya wa Minisitiri w'inganda za gaze, yashoboye kuba umuyobozi wa Gazprom, ku buryo nyuma yo gusenyuka kw'Abasoviyeti, Viktor Chernomyrdin, yashyirwaho mu bibazo bishya bya Leta by'ubusatezo n'ingufu. Kandi umukandida wa Gaidar yujuje abadepite benshi, Viktor Stepanovich yari umuyobozi w'inama y'abaminisitiri, hanyuma Guverinoma y'Uburusiya. Umwanya wa Minisitiri w'intebe Chernomyrdin yamaze kugeza ku mpera za 90.
Ihuriro ryo gukundwa no gushyigikirwa n'abaturage basanzwe Viktor Chernomyrdin yari afite mu 1996, ubwo yafataga ubutumwa bukomeye bwo kuganira, Shamil Basayev nyuma y'ingabo z'iterabwoba mu bitaro byo mu karere ka Stavropol. Kubera gusoma no kwandika, byashobokaga kubohora ubwigenge. Nubwo abantu bagera kuri 180 bishwe mu byago, inzobere n'abaturage basanzwe bizeye ko iyi mibare ishobora kuba gahunda y'ubunini burenze. Kubera iyo mpamvu, yerekeye kugenda neza imishyikirano, Viktor Stepanovich yongeye gushyiraho inshingano z'umuyobozi w'umuyobozi w'Abadepite Inama Njyanama y'ungirije.
Muri uwo mwaka, Viktor Stepanovich, ku manywa, yashoboye kuba mu myanya ya I.o. Perezida. N'itegeko rya Boris Yeltsin, igihe Komisiyo ishinzwe amakuru, inshingano z'umukuru w'igihugu yimuriwe muri Chernomyrdin. Perezida yashimye umurimo wa Minisitiri w'intebe. Yeltsin na Chernomyrdin yagize hafi imyaka yakazi maze aba inshuti. Viktor Stepanovich mu cyubahiro yerekeje ku bikorwa bya politiki bya Boris Nikolayevich na nyuma yo kwegura kwe bashyigikira isano.
Nyuma yo kuva muri Porokireri ya Leta, Chernomyrdin yishora mu gukemura ikibazo muri Yugosilaviya. By the way, umunyapolitiki yanditse igitabo cya documentaire "ikibazo", aho yagaragaje ko asobanukiwe n'ibibazo biri muri Balkans. Nyuma yaho, ubuzima bwa Viktor Chernomyrdin, igitabo "Igihe cyadutoye" cyaremewe, abanditsi b'iyo Evgeny Belolozov na Peter Katerichev babaye abanditsi. Yakozwe muburyo bwo kubaza uwahoze ari Minisitiri w'intebe yatanze.
Mu kinyejana cya XXI, Viktor Stepanovich ChernomyRin imyaka umunani yari ambasaderi w'Uburusiya muri Ukraine. N'izina rye, amakimbirane muri guverinoma ya Yulia Tymoshenko ndetse ihujwe. Minisitiri w'ububanyi n'amahanga, Vladimir Ogkako, yatangaje ko yashakaga kumenya ChernomyRemIn ku muntu utari intira kubera ibitekerezo bye bitari diplomasi. Nkigisubizo, inyandiko ye yatakaye neza ogryzko. Mu mpera z'ubuzima bwe, Viktor ChernomyRin yabaye umujyanama wa perezida Dmitry Medvedev ku bukungu bw'ubukungu n'ibihugu Commonwealth y'ibihugu byigenga.
Hobby nyamukuru mubuzima Politiki yahigaga. Kandi hamwe niyi myidagaduro ihujwe ninteko nini. Mu 1997, mu minsi mikuru ya Noheri, ChernoYYRerin, yarashe igikomere gito cyane, cyatumye habaho igisubizo kibi cya rubanda.
Birakwiye ko twongeyeho ko, nkumuntu wabantu, ChernoYerrdin yamye akunda ibitekerezo byinteruro zabo zidasanzwe, abantu bitwaga "Chernomyardings". Mugihe ubuzima bwe bwahindutse aphorisms zirenga ijana. Mu mwaka wa 2008, umunyamakuru Alexandre Gamov yasohoye igitabo "yashakaga ko ari byiza ...", harimo umubare munini w'amagambo yahoze ari Minisitiri w'intebe.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Uzabaho mu karere ka Orenburg, Viktor ChernomyRemIn Ubuzima bwite Buhujwe na Valentina Shepelova, Ukraine n'ubwenegihugu, byahindutse umugore wenyine. Valentina, wajyanye izina nyuma yubukwe, akunda abantu bapfa, abantu barabyina ndetse baririmba indirimbo zu Burusiya na Ukraine. Nyuma, mu bageze mu za bukuru, umugore wa Viktor Stepnoanovich, hamwe n '"mfuruka y'uburusiya" isonga, yanditswe ahagaragara na alubuna. "Indirimbo zanjye z'umugabo we, abana n'abuzukuru ...".
Abashakanye babanaga imyaka 48 kandi baha ubuzima abahungu babiri, vitaly na Andrei. Umwe wese muri bo na we yabaye se kabiri, akora Viktor Chernomyrdin Sogokuru w'abazungubu babuzukuru babiri n'abazugo babiri - Mariya, Andrey, Araney na Victor. Nyuma, Dmitry yagaragaye mumuryango. Nk'uko bimeze murugo, ntibakunze kubona Viktor Chernomyrdin, hafi ubuzima bwe bwose yatanze akazi.
Abahungu bombi bagiye mu kirenge cya se, bahawe amashuri mu kigo cya peteroli na gaze, hanyuma bahinduka abakozi ba Gazprom. Nyuma, umuhungu muto yerekeje komite mpuzamahanga ya Sholokhov. Mu 2016, umwuzukuru wa Victor Chernomyrin yakekwaga ku mpanuka yica. Ariko nyuma yaje kugaragara ko mwishywa wahoze ari Minisitiri w'intebe yari umunyabwato bwa autoavariya. Muri 2018, uburyo bwo kumenya muri bisi ya Hutalley Viktorovich ChernoYerrin byabaye.
Urupfu
Muri Werurwe 2010, nyuma y'indwara ndende, umugore wa Viktor Chernomyrin arapfa. Viktor Stepanovich ntishobora kwimura iki gihombo. Abamuzi bose bemeza ko yanyuze mu gihe cyo gushyingura uwo bashakanye yakundaga. Kandi kubera ko umujyanama wa perezida ubwe yagize ibibazo byubuzima, noneho ibi byose byateguwe na ChernoYerrinian. Ku mafoto yanyuma, Victor ChernomyRin yasaga naho yananutse cyane, kanseri yaguye imbaraga. Kubera ko yatsinzwe no gutsindwa gukabije ku gutsindwa n'indwara zikaze, yari afite amafaranga ya Myorial, niyo mpamvu yatumye urupfu rwa Viktor Chernomdin ku ya 3 Ugushyingo 2010.
Nyuma y'urupfu, politiki yashinzwe na komisiyo ya Leta kumurimo wo gushyingura, biyobowe numuyobozi wubuyobozi bwa perezida naryshkin. Umuhango wo gusezera wabereye munzu yo kwakira imisozi yishwi. Mu cyumba cyo gusezera cyashyizweho n'abarinzi. Urwego rwo gushyingura narwo rwakorewe. Yakiriwe n'icyunamo yabereye mu nzu ya leta, yatangajwe binyuze mu nzira nkuru. Vladimir Putin yatanze isuzuma ry'ibikorwa bya Chernomyrrin mu butumwa bwo gusezera, guhamagara Viktor Stepanovich mu munyapolitiki ufite inshingano, wizewe. Ku bwakira, nibutse imanza ziva mu mibereho n'akazi kahoze ari Premier, ndetse nibintu bishimishije biva mubuzima bwe.
Ikibanza cya Victor Chernomyrin cyatoranijwe n'imbiya Novodevichi, iruhande rw'imva y'umugore.
Mu kwibuka Virctor ChernomyrIne, inzu ndangamurage n'urwibutso yakinguwe mu gihugu cye cyo ku kibaya cye. Muri 2013, ubwato bw'amazi bwo-145 umushinga wa A-145 "Viktor Chernomyrdin" yatangijwe ku mazi, kandi muri 2016, Viktor Chernomyrdin Icebreaker yakozwe ku gihingwa cya Baltique.
Amagambo
- Twasohoje ibintu byose: kuva A kugeza B.
- Ntushobora guhahira igare hagati yifarasi.
- Ibyo ari byo byose dukora buri gihe ni CPSU.
- Ikuzimu ntibyabaye, kandi hano.
- Haracyari igihe cyo kuzigama isura. Noneho ugomba gukiza ibindi bice byumubiri.
- Ntabwo nzavuga byinshi, hanyuma nzongera kuvuga ikintu.
Kwibuka
- 2013 - Igiceri kitazibagirana cy'Abagereki cy'Uburusiya cyeguriwe isabukuru yimyaka 75 yavutse V. S. S. S. Chernomyrdin
- 2010 - Ikigo cy'uburezi cya Komini "Ishuri ryisumbuye rya Cornomotrole" ryahaye izina V. S. Chernomyrdin
- 2010 - Yashyizeho icyapa cyo kwibuka murwibutso rwa V. SHORNOMYRYRIINE ku nyubako y'ibitaro by'ishami by'umukara-Scidelication
- 2011 - Mu gisirikare cy'Abasoviyeti birabura mu karere ka Orenburg, inzu ndangamurage ya Viktor na Viktor Stepanovich Chernomyrdin yaremewe
- 2013 - Banki Nkuru ya Federasiyo y'Uburusiya yatanze igiceri cya feza y'Ifeza yo kwibuka, cyeguriwe isabukuru yimyaka 75 yavutse V. S. S. S. S. S. Chernomyrdin
- 2013 - Mu Musozi wa Yamalo-Nenets Autonetomous, Ubwato bwihuta "Viktor ChernoYReMin" Yashinzwe
- 2016 - Ku gihingwa cya Baltique Umurongo Diesel-Amashanyarazi "Viktor Chernomyrdin"