Ubuzima
Niki muri bo mu gihe kitari kimenyereye amateka atangaje y'urukundo rw'umuganwa wavuzwe n'umukobwa woroheje wo muri Amerika? Birumvikana ko uyu mukobwa atari yoroheje rwose, kandi kubyerekeye ukuri kw'ibyiyumvo by'uko huje ibihuha ntibigihumura ibihuha, ariko, nyamara, ni iyi nkuru ni urugero rw'ukuntu umugani uhinduka ubuzima.
Iherezo ryinshi rya Grace Kelly, Guhinduka kwe kubakire, ariko umunyamerika woroshye nk'urugero kuri miliyoni - Umuganwakazi Monaco - Ibi nibyo abantu bakiri shimmer.
Igishushanyo kizaza cyavutse mu 1929. Umukobwa kuva mu bwana yiteguraga ubuzima muri societe yo hejuru mubantu bakire kandi bazwi. Grace yari umukobwa wumucuruzi watsinze na moderi. Icyakora, yakubiswe n'umwana, yuzuye, ntabwo yizeye cyane kandi atashyikiriza cyane ko ari ejo hazaza heza. Uyu mukobwa yarangije umukobwa wa Gatolika ukomeye, hano yasanze bwa mbere aha hashingirwaho hashingiwe ku mateka ya Bibiliya. Umukobwa yari ategereje iherezo ryumugore mwiza wumukire, ariko we ubwe icyubahiro no gukora.
Ubuntu bwari bufite benewabo, no mumuryango, byari ku basaza bashaje bakoze isoko nyamukuru. Se wa Grace ntiyari yiteze ko umukobwa muto uzahinduka ishema nyamukuru y'umuryango kandi akazana icyamamare ndetse n'ubutunzi bw'inyongera ku nzu yabo, bahimbaje izina Kelly mu baturage benshi. Ubuntu bwahaye imyaka myinshi kugirango ashimishe papa usaba kandi amuterane neza. Ariko na Oscar yakiriwe ntishobora gukora ibi.
Umusore Kelly amaze kurangiza amahugurwa ku ishuri yimukiye i Philadelphia kuri "Apple Apple ya New York (mu ishuri rye rya New York (mu ishuri rye rishinzwe gushimangira kubera imibare mike mu mibare), aho yatangiye gusobanukirwa nimbaraga zo gukora. Mu gihe abasangiye akazi nk'icyitegererezo cy'imyambarire kandi bashoboye cyane muri iki cyerekezo - ifoto ye yarimbishijwe n'ibinyamakuru, ikora ikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga n'imiti ya siporo n'imyenda.
Ukuri gushimishije - bitandukanye ninkuru zo gutsinda kw'izindi mode, byabangamiye ibigo bizwi kandi byambarwaga ku gihingwa, Grace yahise yanga imishinga ishimishije n'amafaranga menshi. Byari byiza cyane, kubera ko abakozi bubakiwe mu murongo imbere y'umuryango mu nzu y'umukobwa kandi batanze ibihe byiza ku bufatanye.
Canonic Ubwiza Ubuntu, gukura cyane kandi ishusho yukuri - Ibi bintu byatumye Umukinnyi wumugani na Model, yakundaga ababikora bidasanzwe. Ariko ntiyakiriye akazi muri firime. Hanyuma, abona uruhare mu mikoro yose, hanyuma itangira kwigarurira cinema, yakira ubutumire ku ruhare rw'igice muri firime zitandukanye.
Film
Ubuntu buhura numukinnyi uzwi cyane Gary Cooper, ninde ufasha kubona uruhare runini mumushinga we mushya. Rero itangira rero kwigarurira ubuntu sinema y'Abanyamerika. Nibyo, nyuma yuko Pretiere, ubuntu butangaje bubona ukuntu akina, kandi yihutira kujya mu barimu guteza imbere ubumenyi bwo gukora muri bo. Nyuma yigihe gito, yafata amashusho muri firime nyinshi, kubera uruhare rwa gahunda ya kabiri muri imwe yakiriye umuti wacyo wambere kuri Oscar.Kelly ahinduka inzu ndangamurage y'uwo muyobozi uzwi cyane Hichkok, "blonde ukunda", yafashwe amashusho muri firime ye akatsinda Oscar. Muri rusange, kubera imyaka itanu ituzuye nkumukinnyi wa filime, yafata amashusho muri firime 10.
Intsinzi Grace Nukuri mubyukuri - ntabwo yabaye mugihe gito gishoboka kubakinnyi basabye cyane Hollywood, ariko nabwo yagumanye umwanya nkinyenyeri yaka umuriro cyane nyuma yimyaka myinshi. Yinjije urutonde rw'abakinnyi beza kuva mu ntangiriro yimyaka icumi, hanyuma ibinyejana, byazanaga izina ryanjye n'umuryango we.
Kelly yerekanye filime nziza za Hollywood kumarushanwa mpuzamahanga (harimo na Cannes, aho yahuriye na Razirier). By the way, yitirirwa ibitabo n'abafatanyabikorwa bose ku ishyirwaho, hamwe na sheikh yo mucyarabu, ariko ahitamo guhambira ubuzima bwabo igikomangoma cya Monaco.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuhanga buteye ubwoba bwari bwakiriwe, bwateguwe numutware wa Monaco kubahagarariye sinema y'Abanyamerika. Umukinnyi ukiri muto "oscar-free" wo mubwiza butangaje ahita akubita imvura ya III mu mutima. Yahisemo ko ahura n'umuganwakazi we, wari usanzwe ushakisha imyaka myinshi, ahita atangira inzira yo gutsinda umutima w'umukobwa.
Ubuntu bwashimishijwe no kurambagiza no kwita ku gikomangoma cye. Yerekanye ko yitonze kandi yize. Bakoze inzandiko ndende mu nyanja, kubera imvura nyinshi yaje muri Amerika.
Grace yasobanukiwe ko icyemezo cyo guhambira iherezo rye na Prince byagira umwamikazi we, kizashyiraho inshingano zidasanzwe kuri we no kuba impinduka mu mwuga we n'ubuzima bwe. Ariko, yari yiteguye guhana ibyo yagezeho byose ku ruhare rw'umugore we na Prince akunda igikomangoma. Grace yanze icyifuzo cye - Cinema - Kubwurukundo.
Imvura yaje muri Amerika yasabye amaboko y'ababyeyi be, yakiriye imigisha y'abavandimwe bashya kandi ifata ubuntu n'abakunzi be, umusatsi w'imitako bari baryamye kuri transatlantike muri Monaco. Nyuma y'icyumweru, ubukwe bw'umugani bwabaye, nyuma abatuye Monaco bari bahagarariwe n'Umwamikazi wabo mushya.
Umuryango watuye i Monaco, muto nyuma yo kuza kwa ubuntu kwatangiye guteza imbere ubushobozi bwe mu bukerarugendo maze buhoro buhoro basura abafana ba cinema, bahagarariye Hollywood kandi bakunda inkuru z'urukundo. Ubuntu n'umukororosho byabaye ababyeyi - abana bavukiye mu muryango wabo. Umuryango wasaga neza: Umugore mwiza wubahirizwa neza, yambaye urushinge; Umugabo ukomeye, ukwiye ufite imico idasanzwe, wahaye Aura yimbaraga nimikorere yumwami; Abana beza, bazutse kandi bumvira.
Ariko, idyll ntabwo yamaze igihe kinini. Abana, mubana, nkubaha no kuganduka no kwinginga, uko bakura bigira kubutegetsi. Umuhungu yaretse gushimishwa n'ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose, amaze gutoroka uruziga rw'inyungu z'abahagarariye kimwe cya kabiri cy'ubumuntu n'imodoka yimyambarire. Umukobwa w'imfura yarokotse akiri muto gushyingirwa gusakara, hanyuma gutandukana nabason bimwe. Mu Mukobwa muto muri rusange yahisemo guhana imyenda y'abagore ku ikoti na moto, guhinduka "umwana".
Ndetse n'umugabo wa Kelly yatwaye - uko imyaka yagiye mu myaka, yatangiye kwerekana kenshi cyane iyo mico igera kubantu mubusaza bwimbitse. Kurugero, yabaye ibintu bidasanzwe, arakomera, yakundaga kumarana numuryango, wenyine cyangwa akikijwe ninyamaswa ukunda. Yakomotse mu muryango n'inzu itandukanye. Byongeye kandi, ubuzima bwabo bwose butandukanye butandukanye nigeje kugirira ishyari umugore we gutsinda no gukunda isi yose. Ubuntu rwose byari ukunzwe nigihugu cyatsinze mubikorwa byose. Uku kuri umugabo we ntashobora kumubabarira.
Muri rusange, ishusho yumuryango mwiza, uyitoroshye, ubuntu bwateguwe cyane imyaka myinshi, yaguye, nk'inzu y'ikarita, imbere y'amaso ye. Kandi yarababaye cyane. Yamenye neza ko akeneye gukomeza kurema no kumenya ubushobozi bwabo nk'umukinyi w'ikigari, ariko mu mwanya ntibishoboka, kandi mu gihe cye bitangira kwegera ikimenyetso cyahitanye.
Yakoze ibyo yaguye mu myaka ye ya nyuma - yashyize amagezi afite umusore. Ubwa mbere yashyigikiye imyifatire ku musore umwe, hanyuma hamwe nundi. Byamuhaye umudendezo runaka no kumva ko ashobora gufata byibura ibyemezo bimwe byingenzi kandi akagira ingaruka kuri we.
Umukinnyi wa filime yari afite imyifatire idahwitse yo kwiyongera no gusaza. Yahoraga yemera ko kuva ku myaka 40, umugore atakiri ubuzima, ahubwo akaba ari igihe cyo kubaho. Mu busore bwe, ubuntu bwita ku bwiza bwe bukiri muto kandi bunini, bwakoresheje amakuru ye n'inkuru ye kandi yakiriye inyungu mu isura yacyo, akora nk'icyitegererezo, umurimo wo kuba umukinnyi, kandi uri "umutima."
Ubwo ukura, umukobwa atangira kubona abazimu bose no gusahura ubwiza bwe nyaburanga, bizahita bitangira gucika buri munsi. Yatinyaga rwose ibimenyetso byambere byo gusaza, byarambabajwe cyane kubera igihe cya "yica" ". Mu myumvire ye, kutaba byiza - icyiza cyubwiza, urubyiruko, ubwiza hamwe nicyubahiro cya scorm - byari urupfu rudashimishije.
Urupfu
Ukuri kubabaza - ubuntu ntabwo bwaba bumviye mugihe cyo kwicara, kuko yatinyaga, ashaje kandi yibuka intsinzi ye ya kera. Yahise apfa mu mpanuka y'imodoka.
Ubuntu hafi ntabwo yicara inyuma yimodoka. Yahisemo kugendana numushoferi kugiti cyawe. Ariko rero, muri uwo munsi ucu wangiritse, yahisemo kujyana umukobwa we mu mujyi uri hafi, akababaza uruziga wenyine. Yashishikarije icyemezo cye cy'umuganwakazi kuko akeneye kuganira n'umukobwa w'umuntu ku giti cye, "ibanga" n'ibibazo. Kandi byari bikwiye gukora udafite abatangabuhamya.
Ni iki nyina n'umukobwa bavuze kuri uwo munsi, ibanga rizagumaho. Byabaye ku buryo ku buntu bw'umuhanda ntibyahanganye n'imiyoborere kubera umutima utunguranye maze yinjira mu mpanuka y'imodoka, yapfiriye mu buryo buteye ubwoba afite imyaka 52. Umukobwa we muri aya makuba na we yarababajwe, ariko ararokoka. Umugabo wubuntu yambaraga icyunamo cyumugore we kugeza apfuye.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Grace Kelly mugihe ubuzima bwose bwafatwaga nkigishushanyo cyuburyo. Imyambarire ye yandukuwe, amashusho ye yatambwe mu bice kandi asesengurwa mu binyamakuru by'imyambarire, ubushobozi bwabwo bwo kwambara utuntu twinshi twishimiye ibyiza. Atari nk'abandi kurusha abandi bose bashimangira ibyiza bye byose, guhanga imiterere myiza hamwe nimyenda yabo nibikoresho, kandi yatangaje ko yahisemo ko ibirori byose.
Mu minsi iyo ari inyenyeri ya cinema, Grace yahisemo "Chiclywood Chic" na Classique ya "tapi itukura", yahinduye ishusho ye, ariko ibintu byoroshye. Ariko abakunzi be bahoraga bafite ingofero hamwe ninyamanswa nini nimyenda yo kugurisha amaguru ya pastel ya pastel.
Ubuntu bwamateka ubuntu bwagize ingaruka nini kumuco ukunzwe. Imiterere ye yatangiye gusobanura ibyerekana imyambarire, amagambo ye yatatanye kuri cote na aphorisms, kandi amaherezo ye ahinduka isoko yo guhumeka nabasimbi. Yitwa kandi yahinduwe ibikoresho byashushanyijeho, imyenda n'imitako. Hano hari parufe yakozwe mucyubahiro cya Kelly.
Muri 2014, filime "umwamikazi Monaco" yaje muri ecran, yabwiraga ubuntu nkubuyobozi bwigihugu. Aristocrat ntabwo avuka, ariko umukinnyi uzwi cyane nicole Kidman yagize ahisemo. Muri iyi filime, ishusho ya Kelli yakinnye nk'umugore hafi yo gutinda, nka marayika, mu bugingo, bwarimo umuriro.
Mubyukuri, ubuntu bwari kure yimpano. Nk'uko byinjira bye, yari umugore usanzwe, ntabwo ari imico itangaje. Ukurikije abo mu gihe, Kelly yabohowe cyane, yabayeho n'irari, ntiyatinye gusuzuma isuzuma rya sosiyete kandi rikamenya igiciro. Byongeye kandi, yari adventurous kandi afite amahirwe menshi - nk'ubundi buryo urashobora kumusobanurira gukaraba mu cyubahiro cy'i cinema, ubukwe hamwe n'igikomangoma ku ifarashi yera hamwe n'amahirwe menshi.
Grace twizeye ko inkuru yubuzima ye yaba inkuru itajyanye numugore mwiza wagize amahirwe. Ariko, ibintu byose byagaragaye ibinyuranye - byabaye igitekerezo cyumugore kubisekuru byinshi.
Ubuntu burasa cyane nundi mukinnyi uzwi - udafite Denev. Ibi byakinnye na Catherine ku ntoki mugihe cyambere cyiterambere ryumwuga.
Filmography
- 1951 - Amasaha cumi n'ine
- 1952 - neza kuri saa sita
- 1953 - Mogambo
- 1954 - Mugihe wubwicanyi, amanota "M"
- 1954 - Umukobwa Rustic
- 1954 - icyatsi kibisi
- 1954 - Toko-ri Ikiraro
- 1954 - Idirishya mu gikari
- 1955 - Fata umujura
- 1956 - Swan
- 1956 - Sosiyete yo hejuru