Ubuzima
Umuhigo w'Abasoviyeti Arno Babajanian yavutse mu 1921 i Yerevani, mu muryango w'abarimu. Umunsi wo kugaragara ku isi waguye ku munsi w'urupfu rw'umuyobozi wa Proleriat wa Vladimir Lenin. Kubwibyo, se wumucuranzi uzaza yagombaga gusubika umunsi yavutse kumunsi we kuburyo atahuye nitariki yicyunamo.Se wumuhungu Arutyun yakundaga gukina umwironge. Hamwe na Mama Artsvik, bimukiye hamwe nubutaka bwubutaka bwubutaka bwubutaka. Babajanyanians ntibashoboye kubyara igihe kirekire bityo ajyana umukobwa kurera, kavukire yapfuye muri jenoside ya Arumeniya.
Kuva mu bwana, umuhungu yakundaga umuziki, yerekanye ubushobozi bukomeye bwa muzika. Mu gihe cy'imyaka itatu, umwana yamenye umukino ku mukino wa kera, kandi nyuma yimyaka ibiri, Aram khachaturian, amaze kumva, yumvise cyane ko ababyeyi be batanga umuhungu we mwishuri ryihariye rya Yerevan. .
Nyuma yumwaka wakiriye muri tiece icumi, umusore ahimbye ikinamico ya mbere "Marsh y'abapayiniya", kandi mumyaka 12 yatsindiye amarushanwa ya republika.
Gukomeza amahugurwa mu shuri ry'umuziki w'umusore ufite impano ni ko yakiriye serivisi. Ariko nyuma yimyaka ibiri, ubushakashatsi bwa Arno yafashe icyemezo cyo kugerageza umunezero muri Moscou. Mu 1938, aje ku murwa mukuru wa USSR araza kuri Porofeseri E. F. GNESYiny ku ishuri ry'umuziki ryaremwe. Mugereranije nishami rikora, umucuranzi ukiri muto yakiriye umwihariko wa kabiri mwishuri ryahimbye V. Ya. Shebabalina. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, Babanjanyan yinjiye muri MGK mu cyihariye cya Piyano kuri mwarimu B. M. Berlin, kandi mu myaka ibiri yahinduye muri USC.
Mu Muyamusi, umucuranzi ukiri muto aratera imbere nk'uwahimbye muri Porofeseri V. G. Taliana. Ku rubyiruko, Arno abaye umwe mu bagize agatsiko kanini ka Arumeniya, abayobozi babo ba Aram khachaturian na Dmitry Shostakovich. Nyuma y'intambara, Babajanian yagarutse i Moscou kugira ngo akomeze kwiga mu ishuri rirangije ku ishuri rizwi cyane Piyano K. N. IGumnova no mu ishuri ry'abagize Umujyi wa I. Litinsky.
Classic
Mu 1950, mu rukundo hamwe n'igihugu cye, uwahimbye yasubiye mu murwa mukuru wa Arumeniya gukora nk'umwarimu mu kigo kinini cy'uburezi. Ariko nyuma yimyaka itandatu, amaherezo yimukiye i Moscou no gusura rimwe na rimwe muri Yerevani. Uru ruzinduko rwa gake muri Caucase buri gihe rwashishikarije uwahimbye ibigize imirimo mishya, byakize neza.
Mugihe cyo kwimuka kwe, Babajanian yamaze kwandika ibikorwa byayo nyamukuru: Igitaramo cya Piyano hamwe na Orchestre, "ballad yintwari".
Amagambo ye ya kera yashimiwe cyane nabacuranzi bambere ba USSR: MStislav Rostrovich, Saelsa Sastrovich, Sael Sailor, Emil Ggels. I Moscou, Arno Babajanian yavuganaga cyane na Aramu khachaturian. Yashimye Mebuja ubuzima bwe bwose, wafashaga kumenya no kwerekana impano ye. Mu rwego rwo guha icyubahiro Khachaturian mu 1978, uwahimbye Ikinyarumeniya yanditse umurimo mwiza wa Elegia.
Bishimishije cyane inyandiko yumwanditsi nka "nocturne". Ikinamico ntabwo yasize abacuranzi batitaye cyangwa rubanda. Kuva kera, umuririmbyi w'umusonyeri Joseph Kobon yemeye kuvuga iyi mirimo munsi yindirimbo, ariko babajanyan ntabwo yemeye guhindura ikintu cyose. Ariko, nyuma y'urupfu rw'uwahimbye, Robert Noheri yashyizeho inyandiko nziza y'ibisigo ku muziki w'ubuhanga, kandi indirimbo "nocturne" yumvikanye na pop.
Umuziki uzwi
I Moscou, Babajanian yatangiye kwandika umuziki cyane cyane kuri cinema na pop. Mugihe uwahimbye ubwe yavuze, kora ku ndirimbo yasabye ko nta mpano isabwa kandi igabitsa ubuhanga kuruta umuziki wa Symphonic.Muri iyi myaka, ubufatanye bwe bwo guhanga hamwe n'abasizi Robert Nohert, Andrei Towenessky, Evgenia Yevtushenkonko na Leonid deerben. Hamwe na bo, yaremye imirimo ye izwi cyane. Indirimbo zizwi cyane zasohotse munsi y'ikaramu y'uwahimbye, wabaye "umwamikazi w'ubururu", "Umwami w'Ubwiza", "ubane nanjye", "Umujyi mwiza w'isi "," Indirimbo ya mbere y'urukundo "
Kuva mu 1964, ikipe yo guhanga yashizweho ku cyiciro cyo mu ngo, irimo Arno Babajan, Nohert Noheri n'Umwarusiya Muslim Macomaev. Igikorwa gihuriweho ku mirimo ya mbere yijwi yahindutse umutsima mushya mubuzima bwumuziki bwuwahimbye. Buri ndirimbo, yumvikanye neza na radiyo y'Abasoviyeti, yahise ihinduka ingofero.
Icyamamare cya Muslimeli Macomava cyakuriye mu gihe cya Geometrike, kandi ibitaramo gihora binyuranye n'ibigori. Muri alubumu ye ya mbere yarimo indirimbo nk'izo nk '"ubukwe", "murakoze", "umpamagare" kandi "runaka." Kanda "Umwamikazi wubwiza" Babajanyan yanditse ku muhanzi uzwi cyane mu rugendo mu gihugu cye, aho muri icyo gihe, umwe mu marushanwa ya mbere yo mu Busosiya yabaye muri iki gihe. Uwahimbye yahumekewe cyane n'iki gitekerezo cyabaye umwe mu bagize inteko y'abacamanza b'ibyabaye.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwihariye bwahimbwe bwatandukanijwe no gutuza. Nyuma y'umugore we, Teresa Oganesyan, ahita ahura na konserwatori ya Moscou, aho umukobwa ukiri muto yaratojwe. Nyuma y'ubukwe, yatambye umwuga we wa piyano ku bw'umuryango.
Mu 1953, abashakanye babyaranye umuhungu witwa Ara. Yagiye mu kirenge cyababyeyi be, aba umucuranzi. Usibye umwuga uringa, Babajanyan Jr. yashimishijwe na theatre kandi akora mugihe gito.
Isura yabahimbye
Arno Babajanian yari afite isura idasanzwe, izuru ryeri ridasobanuye neza, rishobora kugaragara mumafoto yose yumucuranzi. Niba kandi mu busore bwe, yari ahangayikishijwe cyane n'ibi, nyuma gato yatangira kubona iki kintu gifite icyuma gitangaje.Arno Artunovich yamenye ko izuru ryabaye igice cyishusho ye. Abahanzi benshi n'abanyabwenge bashizeho ibishushanyo bye, ntibigira isoni yo kwibanda kuri iki gice c'isura y'uwahimbye.
Indwara
Kuva mu 1953, umucuranzi yasuzumye indwara iteye ubwoba, icyo gihe muri wa SSSR ntabwo yavuwe burundu - kanseri yamaraso. Ariko tubikesheje impanuka y'amahirwe muri iki gihe, ku butumire bwa Alexei Koshy ku bufaransa bw'Abasoviyeti bwo mu Bufaransa, abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi bahageze. Inshuti z'uwahimbye zashoboye kumvisha umuganga gutanga inama Babanjanyan no kumushyiraho umuti.
Murakoze ku mbaraga za muganga no kwita ku mugore we, Teresa Arno yashoboye gutsinda ikiyobera imyaka mirongo itatu. Kumurikira Arno Harutyunovich mu 1983, bituma apfa.
Umuhango wo gushyingura wabereye i Yerevani, umujyi wavuzwe mu mucuranzi. Imva ya Arno Babajanyan iherereye ku irimbi rya Yerevan. Buri munsi hari indabyo zizima kubakunzi bizerwa b'umucuranzi na bene wabo.
Discography
- 1967 - "Indirimbo Arno Babajanyan"
- 1972 - "Arno Babayan"
- 2002 - "Ntukihutire"