Ubuzima
Alina Pokrovskaya - Ikinamico ya Covieti na Uburusiya na Sinema, Umuhanzi wabantu wa RSFR. Azi abari aho, mbere ya byose, imikorere y'uruhare nyamukuru muri firime "abayobozi", basohotse kuri ecran mu ntangiriro ya 70 bahita bahinduka ishusho izwi cyane yigihe.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Alina Stanislavovna yavukiye muri Doustk ku ya 29 Gashyantare, umwaka umwe mu ntangiriro z'intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu mu muryango uzwi mugihe cy'umuhanzi Nowalen Novaka. Uyu mukobwa ntiyari nundi mwaka, igihe ababyeyi be batandukanaga, kandi nyina ufite ikipe yubuhanzi yahatiwe kujya imbere.
Ntoya Alina yoherejwe na mushiki wanjye muto wa nyina inyuma, maze mu myaka 2 umukobwa yongeye guhura n'ababyeyi, maze binjira muri Siberiya hamwe n'ibitaramo bya muziko. Nyuma y'intambara, Alexander Kovalenko yatumiwe muri rock abivemble, yakoraga cyane mu mwuga we uririmbe.
Kuri iyi ngingo, umugabo wa kabiri valentin Alexn Alexn Alexandrov, wabaye se nyawe kugirango muto Alina yagaragaye mu bihe by'umuririmbyi, wabaye Alina nto. Hamwe nimiti ibiri yo hejuru yumuziki, papa yashizeho umukobwa gukunda ibyiza. Hamwe na we, basuye ibitaramo, amasomero n'ingango ndangamurage y'ubuhanzi.
Gutondekanya aho byagaragaye mu mukinnyi uzaza mu bwana. Kandi kwigaragaza kwamadozi ye byafashije urwo rubanza. Kera, mu ruzinduko, umukobwa ufite imyenda ihebuje yo gutangwa, yagaragariye Isaac dunaevy maze amuha kubyina mu gikinisho, aho byari ngombwa gusimbuza umubyinnyi muto urwaye. Alina yemeye yishimye kandi kuva icyo gihe atangira guhora agaragara mumiterere yitsinda.
Nyuma yo kurangiza icyiciro cya 10, umukobwa yagiye ako kanya muri kaminuza 2: Ishuri rya Studio MCAT na Schepkinskaya. Gutekereza gato, Alina yahisemo kwinjiza ikigo cya kabiri cy'uburezi kubera inzira ya Master Leonid Andreevich Andreevich Andreevich Andreevich.
Ikinamico
Mu 1962, nyuma yo kurangiza cyane amashuri yisumbuye, umukinnyi wa filime nkeya (gukura kwa Pokrovskaya ni cm 167) yinjiye muri serivisi ku nzu y'ingabo z'Abasoviyeti, yatanze ubuzima bwe bwose. Ingoma ryiza ryumuhanzi ukiri muto ni umusaruro wa "roho yumusirikare", hanyuma yitabye muri "nyirarume vana" na "n'umuseke hano biratuje."Inshingano zizwi cyane kandi zikunda mukinamico muri Alina Stanislavovna ibitagenda neza: "Mushiki wawe na rinyago", "impyisi n'intama n'intama ".
Film
Muri cinema, Alina Stanislavovna yatangiye gufata umwanzuro kuva 1964. Amashusho ya mbere akoresheje uruhare rwe yabaye "umugizi wa nabi wa Leta" n "" isomo ryvanga ". Umukinnyi w'umusore ufite impano yabonetse n'Umuyobozi Vladimir Rogova, wamutumiriye ku ruhare nyamukuru mu rwego rwo gukora neza "." Ifite isaha yinyenyeri muri biografiya ya Pokrovskaya.
Umukinnyi wahoze agomba gusubiramo intsinzi nkiyi. Pokrovskaya ntabwo yaharaniye injeniyeri wa firime, yakundaga akazi kuri theatre cyane. Kodegiro yo mu bwato yinjiye muri filme z'abahanzi yinjiye muri firime nyinshi nziza: "Batatu mu bwato", "Intege nke z'umugore ukomeye."
"Abayobozi"
Premiere ya kaseti "abapolisi" babaye mu cyi ya 1971. Uyu mugambi werekanye inkuru y'ubuzima bwa Service wa Alexei Trofimov, umuryango we n'inshuti nziza ya Ivan Zaravva.Hamwe nabahanzi bazwi cyane muri firime Vosily Lanov, George Yumatov na Alexander Voivodin Pokrovskaya yagabanije icyubahiro cyumusazi. Abayobozi ba Drama "binjiye muri firime ijana zizwi cyane mu bihe by'Abasoviyeti, abareba miliyoni 53.4 barebaga ibiro by'isanduku. Kandi Alina Stanislavovna, areba ifoto ye, abafana batwa Ikirusiya Greta Garbo na Simoni na Signore.
Kwemeza Poffrovskaya ku ruhare rwa Lyubov Trophimova yabaye umukiruro w'amahirwe, kuko Ludmila Chulyaeva, Iriya Polonyenae, Natabanje Vladimir Rogova, Umuyobozi wahisemo Alina Stanislavovna, Umuyobozi wahisemo Alina Stanislavovna.
Abakozi ba firime bakoze ingendo muri Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti: mu karere ka Moscou na Moscou, Tver, Sevastopole na Ashgabat. Ku kurasa byuzuye hafi ya Ashgabat, Alina Stanislavovna yakunzwe cyane. Pokrovskaya yabonye ifarashi ya siporo ya barbous, itigeze yumvise uyigenderaho urwaye ajya muri litiro. Yumatov na Lasova bashoboye gufata no guhagarika ifarashi mbere yo gutera umukinnyi wimbere.
Mu ntangiriro, film yari umukara n'umweru, ariko mu 2011 abumva bashoboraga kubibona muri verisiyo - Igitaramo ku muyoboro wa mbere cyagenwe n'umunsi w'abasenyi.
Muri 2013, urwibutso rw'intwari z'abakozi ba filime "ba ofisiye" bafunguwe muri gereza ya FRUENTEN i Moscou. Muri ibyo birori, hiyongereyeho Pokrovskaya na Lanocoy, Sergei shoig yagize uruhare.
Ishusho izwi cyane kugeza ubu: Muri 2016, habaye igitaramo cyijihiro cyimyaka 45 ya firime, kandi abakinnyi, abikora inshingano zikomeye, bakoraga mubyibuka. Mu bushinjacyaha bugera ku bushinjacyaha bwa Federasiyo y'Uburusiya mu kugoroba nimugoroba wagenwe ku isabukuru ya kaseti, voorodina, Pokrovskaya na Lanovoy, bahaye ibimenyetso by'itandukaniro "kugira ngo bagaragazeho ubudahemuka amategeko".
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Pokrovskaya yarubatse inshuro 3 kandi nuwo mwashakanye uheruka kubona umunezero nyawo mubuzima bwe bwite.
Ku nshuro ya mbere, umukinnyi washakanye y'urubyiruko kwa mwarimu Alexei NikoLavich Pokrovsky wo mu ishuri. Mikhail Shchepkin, wayoboye kimwe mu bintu biri mu rubyiruko Alina. Ubukwe bwamaze igihe kirekire kubera imyaka yumuhanzi, ariko nyuma yo gutandukana yavuye mwizina ryumugore kandi ntiyigeze abihindura.
Ubwa kabiri mu rwego rwo gukora umusore wumuryango wagerageje hamwe numukinnyi Vladimir Borisovich Soshalsky, hamwe na bo bakoranye kuri stage imwe. Nubwo umugabo yakundaga amashyaka yishimye, Alina Stanislavovna yamaze imyaka 10. Vladimir Borisovich ntiyashakaga kuba papa, mugihe cyo gushyingirwa muri Pokrovskaya yari amaze kubyara umukobwa, mugihe umukinyi yashakaga abana.
Nyuma yo gutandukana na Soshovskiy Pokrovskaya yasanze umunezero w'abagore mu bumwe na mugenzi we Hermann Yushko, uwo yabayeho imyaka 40 mbere y'urupfu rwe. Mu bashakanye, umukinnyi wa filime yavutse igihe yari ategerejwe - umuhungu wa Alexey, wabaye ubwibone bw'ababyeyi be, hamwe n'umwuka murangiza abarimu b'amateka. Alexey arubatse, afite umuhungu Maxim - umwuzukuru gusa wumuhanzi.
Muri 2020, umukinnyi wa filime yujuje imyaka 80, yitangiye gusohora gahunda "agaragaza amabanga yinyenyeri".
Alina Pokrovskaya ubu
Noneho Pokrovskaya aba wenyine mu nzu hagati ya Moscou. Umukinnyi uracyafite imiterere kandi akorera mu nzu y'ingabo z'Uburusiya. Muri 2021, ikibuga cy'abahanzi Ikinyagitabo cyashyizwe mu "rukundo rwa Baba" gishingiye ku gikinisho "urukundo", ikinamico kitukura "," Uruziga rutukura "," inzu y'abasenyi ", urwenya "Urwenya rushaje".Muri 2021, byahitanye imyaka 50 kuri firime yigihugu ". Kwibuka gufata amashusho yumukinnyi wakize mu kiganiro muri firime ya documentaire "Alina Pokrovskaya. Abatware banjye. "
Filmography
- 1964 - "Bank"
- 1964 - "Umugizi wa nabi wa Leta"
- 1971 - "Abayobozi"
- 1972 - "Umushyitsi utunguranye"
- 1974 - "Iburasirazuba"
- 1975 - "Ingoma"
- 1977 - "Ineza"
- 1979 - "Batatu mu bwato, utabariye imbwa"
- 1989 - "Iperereza riyobora. Mafiya "
- 1993 - "Kode y'Ikizarugero"
- 1997 - "Ubugingo bupfa"
- 2008 - "Intege nke z'umugore ukomeye"