Ubuzima
Alexander Evgenievich Lebedev - Ikirusiya Olingarch, umuyobozi w'ikigo kinini cy'igihugu, ashyirwa mu nama z'igihugu cya Ferindson. Ubuzima bwe bukwiye ibisobanuro mubitabo bishimishije, aho imigezi yubutasi yifatanije nitsinzi mubucuruzi bunini namateka yurukundo rukomeye.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umucuruzi uzaza yavutse ku ya 16 Ukuboza 1959 mu murwa mukuru wa USSR. Padiri Evgeny Nikolaevich yabigishije Mwu. Bamaric optique physics, Mama Maria Sergeevna - Indimi zamahanga muri Mrimo.
Mwana Alexander Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi hamwe n'icyiciro cyimbitse cy'icyongereza yinjiye muri Mrimumo mu Ishami ry'ubukungu. Afite imyaka 23, byakemuwe ku kazi mu ishami rishinzwe ubukungu bw'ikigo cy'ubukungu cya sisitemu y'isi.
Umwuga muri usssr
Umwaka umwe, Alexander Lebedev yinjiye mumiterere ya KGB kandi yiga ku kigo cyitwa anner gitukura. Yury andropova. Nkumukozi munsi yigifuniko, Alexander Evgenievich yakoraga mu nzego za diplomati y'Abasoviyeti yo mu Burayi. Mu 1987, umukozi yoherejwe gukorera mu Bwongereza, ahari mu myaka 4 yabonye isano akenewe ndetse n'abo tuziranye mu ruziga rwa ba rwiyemezamirimo b'abanyamahanga. Mu myaka ya nyuma yo kubaho muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, abafatanyabikorwa ba Alexendrev babaye ba rwiyemezamirimo Mkhail Prokhorov, Oleg Boyko, Vladimir Potanin, Andrei Kostin.Izuba ryinyubako y'Abasoviyeti mu gihugu, Alexandender Evgenievich aragaruka atangira gukora mu bucuruzi bwihariye. Ubuzima bwa rwiyemezamirimo atangirana nakazi muri Porporation yimari Kompani Finnsjer Ubucuruzi, ibiro byabo byari biherereye muri Repubulika ya Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti. Kwiga uburyo bwubukungu bwisoko mubyukuri yemererwa umucuruzi ukiri muto kurema "isosiyete yimari yimari yigihugu". Nyuma yimyaka 2, isosiyete yinjiye muri banki yigihugu yububiko, yafashwe na Alexander Evgenievich. Mu 1999, inama y'igihugu ishinzwe ishoramari iyobowe na rwiyemezamirimo.
Ubucuruzi
Nkumucuruzi ukomeye, mu ntangiriro ya 2000, Alexander Lebendev akomeza bikorwa bya siyansi. Mu 2003, hagaragara impamyabumenyi y'imikorere igaragara munsi y'ibaba ye, bitangiye ku ngingo yo kugira uruhare mu bukungu bw'Ubukungu bw'Ubukungu. Muri uwo mwaka, Alexander Evgenievich yitabira amatora y'umuyobozi w'umurwa mukuru nk'umukandida. Umubare w'amajwi, yashyizwe ku cya gatatu. Nyuma y'amezi make, rwiyemezamirimo yafunzwe mu kigeragezo cy'ababyeyi muri Leta ya Leta. Nk'uko Umwungirije yashyizweho n'amategeko, Depite nta burenganzira afite bwo gukora ubucuruzi, bityo, byabaye ngombwa ko ava mu mwanya wa NRB. Kuba muri serivisi muri Leta ya Duma, Alexander Evgenievich yimukiye mu maso ye yerekeza mu ishyaka ryunze uburusiya.
Mu ntangiriro ya 2000, Alexander Lebender Lebended yashyigikiye guverinoma nshya ya Ukraine, yiteze ko guteza imbere ubucuruzi muri leta ituranye. Nyuma yaho, Depite yahagaritse amasano yose n'abahagarariye guverinoma nshya ya Ukraraine. Alexander Evgenievich yagira uruhare mu buzima bwa muscovite, afasha abatuye umurwa mukuru kugira ngo bakemure ibibazo bijyanye no kwimurwa mu buryo butemewe n'amategeko.
Kuva mu 2007, yabaye ukuboko kw'iburyo rya Perezida wa Federasiyo ya Sergey Mironov, umuyobozi w'igice cy'itabera mu Burusiya, ndetse akabura muri iki kirori yerekeza muri Leta ya Duma. Ariko kubera impamvu runaka, Alexandre lebender yakuyeho akandida, nyuma y'umwaka umwe ava mu ishyaka riyobora. Muri 2009, ba rwiyemezamirimo babaye umukandida ku mwanya w'amigani wa Sochi, ariko komisiyo y'amatora yashonje kwiyandikisha. Muri 2011, yashyizweho na Depite mu bikinirwa mu karere ka Kirov byo mu karere ka Sloborsky.
Kuva mu 2008, Alexandre lebender Lebest yiyandikishije afite igaza mashya "itangazamakuru rishya" ashingiye ku nzu ye bwite. Harimo ikinyamakuru cyandikirwa cya Moscou, Radio "radio yoroshye" n "" indirimbo nziza ". Umwaka umwe, Magnat yabonye igitabo cy'Ubwongereza bwo mu gitabo cya nimugoroba kandi cyigenga. Muri 2009, OligarCCDS MIMIEDON YATSINZWE IHINDURWA YAHINDUKA BY'UBUJYI BWAWE B'UBUJYI BW'UBURENGANZIRA BW'UBUHANUZI, bwakoraga ku butaka bw'Abadage, maze yifatanya na Aeroflot y'Uburusiya.
Kuva mu 2009, banki y'igihugu ishinzwe umutekano yarahoraga isuzumwa na Banki Nkuru. Igenzura ryiyongera kuva muri 2012 nyuma ya Alexey Navellen yatangijwe na NRB yerekeza mu Nama y'Ubuyobozi ya Aeroflot. Ibi bimaze kugurisha umutungo wose wa Aerospace kugirango ubyuke ibikorwa byumuryango wimari.
2012 yaranzwe n'insake mbi, imwe nyamukuru yakozwe na Alexander Evgenievich. Umwaka mbere hashyizweho gahunda ya gahunda "gahunda" yateguye kurwanira mu kirere, atera ingufu kuri nyir'ikigo cya Sergey Polonsky. Umucuruzi yasezeranije kugandukira Alexbender Lebendev mu rukiko kandi akomeza ijambo rye. Ubushinjacyaha bwatanzwe mu ngingo ebyiri z'imikoreshereze ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya: "Hooliganism ishingiye ku nzongano za politiki" na "gukubitwa muri Mooligan."
Nkigihano, igipimo cyakoreshejwe muburyo bwakazi gahato. Iminsi itari mike ya Oligard yamaze mu mudugudu wa Akarere ka Popovka Tula, aho yitabiriye gusana ishuri ry'incuke. Nyuma murusobe, hashyizweho videwo ibangamiwe, aho rwiyemezamirimo yagaragaye afite abakobwa babiri. Alexandere Lebedev ubwe, mu kiganiro, yise iyi kimwe mu bigize uruhare mu bukangurambaga, harimo na FSB, igamije kunyuranya n'intego yo gukuraho ubucuruzi bw'Uburusiya.
Hamwe na Elena Perminova, Alexander Evgenievich, muri 2016, yagize uruhare mu gukora urusobe rw'igihugu ya cafe "peteroli", rugomba kuba umunywanyi muri ibyo bihangange nka mcdonald na burger king.
Rwiyemezamirimo yavuze inshuro nyinshi ko ari ngombwa kurwanya oligarchy offshore, bikubiyemo kunyereza amafaranga ku kunyereza amafaranga mu bice bitandukanye byisi. Aya mafaranga agera kuri tiriyari 1. Ikibazo Alexander Lebended yagaragaye mu gitabo cye "Banki ya Banki", yasohotse mu kirusiya n'icyongereza.
Nanone, kuva mu ikaramu y'umucuruzi, ibitabo by'umuyobozi ivugwa, "gukurikirana tiriyari yibwe", ibikubiye muri byo bishingiye ku makuru yerekeye uburiganya mpuzamahanga. Nyuma ku mirimo ya Alexbender Lebender Lebenderev, yatangajwe na firime 2 zitatangajwe: "Bounung Hunter" na "Banners: International". Uyu munsi, iperereza riraboneka kumuyoboro wurubyiruko rwurubyiruko rwa Oligar.
Amafaranga menshi, umuherwe w'Abarusiya washoje mu guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo bya Alushta. Uyu munsi, nyir'ububando bw'amahoteri ni amahoteri ya Crimée "inyanja", ubusitani bw'inyanja, ndetse no mu rusengero-itara nikolai cyane mu mudugudu wa Malorecheye.
Nanone ifitwe na Alexede Lebedeva, igihingwa cya Chekhov, gitanga ibicuruzwa kunganda za kirimbuzi. Mu mpera za 2019, umugabo yavuye mu bucuruzi bwa banki. Kuri iyi nshuro, oligarti yatangaga ikiganiro na RBC. Uhagarariye Rwiyemezamirimo Ardemov yatangaje ko yafashe icyemezo nk'iki cyo kwirinda gutandukana kwa nyiricyubahiro kubera imyaka myinshi yo gukora iperereza kuri ruswa n'ubujura mu rwego rw'imari. "
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umugore wa mbere wa Natalia Sokolova yakoze nk'umuhigo wa Microbiologue, se Vladimir Sokolov yari azwi muri USSR nk'umuhanga mu binyabuzima, umwe mu bagize iryo shuri ry'ubumenyi. Mubukwe bwa mbere mu 1980, Alexandere Lebendev yabyaye umuhungu wa Eugene. Igihe Alexandende Evgenievich yashyizeho uhagarariye ubutumwa bwa diplomasi i Londres, yajyanye n'uwo bashakanye n'umwana. Kuva icyo gihe, Evgeny Lebedev aba mu Bwongereza buri gihe. Nta bandi bana bo mu ishyingiranwa rya mbere.Umusore yabonye amashuri makuru yuko mubukungu. Amaze kurangiza muri kaminuza, yagizwe umuyobozi mukuru mu nyandiko z'icyongereza ya Lebedev. Alexander Evgenievich yaguye mu mpera za 90, udafashe ibizamini kuri kure.
Ku nshuro ya kabiri, rwiyemezamirimo yinjiye mubucuti na Model Elena Perminovaya. Itandukaniro rifite imyaka hagati yabo ni imyaka 27. Oligacticcr yamenyereye umugore w'ejo hazaza, igihe yakoraga nk'umudepite wa Leta Duma. Se wa Helena yagejeje kuri Lebedev, wagize uruhare mu gukubitiramo ibiyobyabwenge, bizeye gufasha Alexander Evgenievich mu rubanza.
Umunyapolitiki ntiyakuyeho umukobwa ukiri muto, agaragaza ko ari umwere, ahubwo anagira Elena ku kazi mu buryo bw'icyitegererezo, hanyuma anasaba kubana. Nubwo urubyiruko rudafite ubukwe, mubuzima bwite bwa Perminovna na Lebedev ibintu byose bigenda neza.
Muri 2009, Elena yibarutse Nikita imfura, nyuma yimyaka 2 - umuhungu wa kabiri wa Egor. Muri 2014, umukobwa wa Arina wari utegerejwe kuva mu muryango wa Oligarside. Elena amara umwanya munini hamwe nabana, ntiyibagiwe umwuga. Muri 2011, icyitegererezo cyakiriye umwanya w'Amwanditsi mu bayobozi b'imyambarire ya Ror.
Noneho umuryango wa kabiri wa Alexandre lebendele na we uherereye mugihe kirekire mubwongereza. Umubyeyi ukiri muto ayoboye page ye muri "Instagram", atangaza amafoto ahuriweho nabana, umugabo ninshuti. Elena Perminava yita cyane kubigaragara byumukobwa, agerageza gukura umudamu nyawe ufite uburyohe bwiza.
Alexander Evgenievich amara umwanya munini ku nkombe yinyanja hamwe numugore we n'abazungura. Muri Umbria, oligarti y'Uburusiya yasanze ikigo, cyahindutse aho ujya. I Londres, abashakanye bitabira ibirori byisi.
Mu Gushyingo, mu Gushyingo 2016, Alexandre na Elena basuraga umupira w'amatungo nimugoroba, aho Elizabeth Herleught, na we Leddleton, na James Middleton hamwe n'umukobwa w'inkubi y'umuyaga umwuka, umwamikazi Eugene. Muri Werurwe 2017, Lebedev yari afunguye igihe kirekire cya Boutique i Moscou, ndetse no mu ishyaka rya Aquazzura.
Mu ntangiriro ya 2020, Alexander Lebender Lebendev yatanze icyifuzo ku mubare we wa miliyoni Elena Perminova. Iyi nkuru icyitegererezo yabwiye abiyandikisha kuri konte ye muri "Instagram" mu kohereza amafoto ifite impeta yubukwe. Ukuboza muri uwo mwaka, yamenye gutwita nyir'ubwitereyo. Muri 2021, abashakanye barize ivuka ryumwana wa kane. Ku ishusho yashyizwe mu rusobe, Elena yagaragaye afite umuheto w'umutuku ku nda, kandi ibi byatumye abiyandikisha babwira ko abashakanye bahinduka ababyeyi b'umukobwa.
Noneho Alexandere Evgenievich, imikurire ya cm 180, ishyigikira ubuzima bwiza. Mu busore bwe, yakundaga siporo, nyuma akomeza imyitozo ye, amwemerera kuguma muburyo bukwiye.
Leta
Bitewe n'ibikorwa by '"ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe", guhera mu gice cya kabiri cya 90, amafaranga ya Alexbender Lebender yiyongereye kuva kuri miliyoni nyinshi kuri miliyari. Mu 2006, ikiguzi cy'impapuro zakozwe muri sosiyete cyari miliyari 2 z'amadolari muri NRK muri kiriya gihe, umutungo wa Aeroflot, Isosiyete y'inyama z'inyamanswa, Isosiyete y'igihugu ya NRB, imiryango y'ubwubatsi yarimo.
Ibi byemereye imisoro mu 2008 kugira ngo bagere mu mwanya wa 39 wa ba rwiyemezamirimo bakize cyane w'Uburusiya ku gusuzuma ikinyamakuru Forbes. Ariko kubera amayeri yabantu bizewe mu ikipe no guhemukira, Alexander Leberiv yatakaje leta nyinshi, kandi igipimo cye cyagabanutse kugeza ku mwanya wa 183. Muri 2018, kuzigama kwumucuruzi akenshi bingana na miliyoni 400 z'amadolari.
Alexander Lebedev nonaha
Muri 2020, umuhungu wa Alegizandere Lebedeva Evgeny, wabaye umunyamuryango wuzuye wa Emizabeth wa Abongereza, yakiriye ubwenegihugu bw'Ubwongereza, bwerekanye ubwenegihugu bw'Ubwongereza. Aya makuru yagaragaye ahari hasohotse ku buryo bwemewe na guverinoma y'Ubwongereza Igazeti ya Londres, ndetse no muri LEbedev-nkuru nkuru muri Facebook.
Noneho izina ryuzuye ryumutwe wa Oligarch urasa nkibi: Baron Lebedev kuva Hampton mukarere ka London ka bakize Apone na Feberiya muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya. Evgeny Alexandrovich ubwe ahitamo kwiyita Umwami, Baron Siberiya. Nanone, nk'uko Minisitiri w'intebe Johnson, w'Ubwongereza yari umuntu mu Bwongereza - ubuzima bwe bwose bw'Ubwongereza, afata umwanya mu nzu ya Nyagasani. Nk'uko umuhungu wa Olitack, izina ryahawe kubera agaciro ke muri Fishendustry no kubagiraneza.