Ubuzima
Muri biografiya ya karl i, intambara ikomeye nubugenzuzi bwuburezi, ubugome mubijyanye n'abanzi no gukunda cyane kavukire n'abavandimwe biratangaje. Ntabwo buri mutegetsi mumateka yisi atari yagenewe kuba intwari ya rubanda epic no kubona izina ryicyubahiro ryabakomeye.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umwami w'abami w'ejo yavukaga na gato mu cyami w'umuryango, yaba yumvikana gutekereza. Se yari DIGNTOROR GORINORT MOJOrt, umuragwa w'ubwoko bwa kera bw'agace kanini, na we wakoze Mayoridomas ku gikari cy'Abafaransa. Nyina wa Charles Burrrad, umukobwa w'amashusho akomeye ya Lansky Calibert, yagombaga kuba uwo mwashakanye ararikira kandi yanduye. Yitabiriye politiki muri politiki kandi yahangayikishijwe nigitekerezo cyo guhuza nimbaraga zituranye.
Icyo gihe, imbaraga z'ingoma zishingiye ku icumu ryaraciwe ku buryo Farade yegereye Umwami Majord, maze umwami ashyiraho umukono kandi arunama mu nama n'abambasaderi w'amahanga. Muri 751, Pipin ni ngufi, amaze gushyigikira Papa w'Umuyaroma, yaje kwamburwa nyuma y'intebe y'intebe kandi atangaza ko ari umutegetsi wa mbere. No ku bwami bw'abahungu be Karl na Karloman. Abami bambuwe imbaraga boherejwe mu kigo cy'abihaye Imana, kandi papa ashimira ubutaka hagati mu Butaliyani.
Karl yakuze umuhungu ukomeye, ukora kandi ushishoza, yerekanye ubushobozi budakonje mu kwigisha kandi yatandukanijwe nimiterere ituje ituje. Iyi mico yatumye Se w'umuhungu akusaniye, kandi kuva mu myaka cumi n'ibiri, umuyoboro wamujyanye no kwiyamamaza kwa gisirikare no kwigisha hamwe imanza za Leta za Leta.
Mu 768, Igituba gitunguranye cyapfuye kiva mu mazi n'Ubwami, nk'uko ubushake, bwacitse hagati y'abahungu. Carlo yabonye amajyaruguru nuburengerazuba, na Carloman - igice cyimbere no mu majyepfo. Ako kanya nyuma yibi, umubano uri hagati yabavandimwe wari wangiriye nabi, kandi ababitara batagerageza kubisimba. Urubanza rwagiye ku rugamba, kandi imbaraga za nyina ni bo zemerewe gucana amakimbirane mu gihe.
Ibintu byakemuwe ubwabyo: Mu 771, Karloman yarapfuye gitunguranye. Karl yamutumye ku mupfakazi hamwe n'abana mu Butaliyani ahita yifatanya mu bihugu bya murumuna we wenyine, yibwira ko ari Umwami w'amafaranga. Rero, yabaye umutegetsi ukomeye mu Burayi. Yari mu gace gakomeye k'ubufaransa bwa none cy'Ubufaransa, mu Bubiligi, hafi y'Ububiligi, hafi y'Ubudage hamwe na Otirishiya igice cyayo ndetse no mu Buholandi. Kubwibyo, Karl yahise agira uruhare mu gushimangira ibyo atunze, ugereranije n'ibiri, afata uturere duturanye.
Gutembera Intambara
Yatangiye ikibaho cye arwana na Saksami, muri rusange, yamaze imyaka 33. Saxe yari abapagani kandi yahoraga ahungabanya amafaranga hamwe nibibazo byabo byubugome. Mu 772, Karl n'ingabo ze bafashe igihome cyabo Eresburg, basenya urusengero nyamukuru - ikigirwamana kiranye. Nyuma y'ibyo, umunyamahoro yashojwe igihe gito, umwami yimukira mu Budataliya, hanyuma akaba yari muri Langbird kandi ayobowe no kwimenza ikizamini. LangoBard yahoraga agerageza ku bihugu bya Papa kandi akangisha gufata Roma, bityo papa yasabye ubufasha muri Karl.
Umwami w'uwatsinze muri iyi ntambara na we yari ashishikajwe rero rero, rero, nterana n'umukobwa wa Pezeririya, uyitumaho Se, yinjira mu ntambara. Inzira y'ingabo ze yari aryamye muri Alpes, maze abonye ko Langobard yari yakomeje pass, Karl yagiye aho atunguranye avuye inyuma. Yabibye ubwoba mu ngabo z'ingabo, maze ahatirwa gusubira mu murwa mukuru wa Langbard Pavi, yizeye kuzakomeza umujyi no kwicara mu kugota. Nyuma y'amezi atandatu, umurwa mukuru waguye, kandi uwagushize yiyoroshya ku mbabazi z'uwatsinze. Yari imbohe kandi yahugiye mu modoka, Karl abibwira umwami w'igihugu cyafashwe maze amenyekanisha akanama ka Francian muri bo. I Roma, uwatsinze yahuye n'icyubahiro gikomeye, kandi Papa Adrian namuteguriye kwakira bikomeye.
Mu 776, papa yajuririye Carlo ubufasha bwa gisirikare. Umuhungu wa Prisyyey yinjiye mubugambanyi hamwe na Byzantine kandi agamije gufata ingoma. Bidatinze, imyigaragambyo yarahagaritswe, kandi inyeshyamba zirahungabana.
Nyuma yubukangurambaga bwo mu Butaliyani, Karl yatangiye kuri Saxony. Igihe umwami yarwanye mu Butaliyani, Saksa yatsinze eresburg. Kubwibyo, Karl yahisemo gushinga umurongo ukomeye wo kwirwanaho kumupaka na Saxony yubaka igihome cya Karlsburg, cyategurwaga kugirango arengere ibihugu bya Francian kubitero byumwanzi. Mu gihe abasangiye aho abaturage baho mu kwizera kwa gikristo baherekejwe, rimwe na rimwe baherekejwe no kurwanya abahakanyi.
Mu 777, Karla yageze ku cyifuzo cyo gufasha Guverineri Zaragoza. Umwami amaze igihe kinini yo kwagura umupaka wacyo, no gukoresha impamvu, yagiye muri Pyrenees. Uru rugendo ntirwagenze neza cyane. Muri Gorgelvan, Baska yateguye abasirikari be igico maze ategura uruhande rw'amaraso. Muri iyi ntambara, mwishywa wa Karl Roland yariciwe. Iki gice gishingiye kuri legeric "indirimbo ya roland". Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, Karl aracyashoboye gutsindira agace k'ubutaka munsi yimisozi ya pyrenee, wita ikirango cya Espagne.
Bategereje Karl, bategereje ko inzira idashimishije: Saksa idashimishije Yibagiwe amasezerano yabo yose kandi yongeye gutesha agaciro intambara. Kubwibyo, umwami yateguye igihe cyo gukangurana kwe muri Saxony. Yashoboye gutuza abanzi ku gihe kandi ashyira abantu b'indahemuka ku kumubera indahemuka ku muyobozi w'uturere twa Uturere, ariko inyeshyamba zaragaragaye muri Saxony.
Muri icyo gihe, yabatijwe umuhungu we w'imyaka ine Pipina ambwira ko umwami wa Langbard.
Mu 788, Karl yinjiye muri we, ahatirabyara mubyara we Tassin kureka Duchy, amushinja umugambi mubisha no gushyira mu kigo cy'abihaye Imana.
Kugaruka kuri Saxony, umwami atangira guhagarika imyigaragambyo yateguwe n'umuyobozi w'ikibazo cya gipagani n'imiterere. Yayeguriye imyaka itatu imyaka itatu, asenya atagira impungenge kandi amazu yabo. Bidatinze, inyeshyamba zasabye imbabazi kandi zitanga. Vidakind ubwe yaje ku mwami, kugira ubukristo inshuro nyinshi, yemera ubukristo. Byahindutse impinduka mu ntambara ndende kandi yamaraso ya Sloun.
Kimwe mu bintu bidasanzwe byagezweho na Karl ku murima wa gisirikare bifatwa nkwatsindwa na Avar, cyangwa, ubwo nazo zahamagaye, tsinda. Iyi ntambara yabaye igihe cya kabiri no kumena amaraso nyuma ya Saxon hanyuma imara imyaka cumi nine. Umuryango wa Avar, ibinyejana byinshi biteye ubwoba abatuye iburasirazuba bw'Uburayi, barasenyutse, kandi ibihugu byabo bifatanye na leta ya Francien, tumaze kwakira izina ry'iburasirazuba. Ubutunzi bwose bw'abakangutse mu kubaho kwabo, yagiye kubatsinze.
Muri 799, intambara ikaze muri Saxony yarangiye neza. Karl n'abahungu batsinze Saxons, bakemura abatsinzwe na Franks, kandi Saxon yafashwe binyuze mu karere ka Leta ya Francian.
Gukora Ingoma
Muri 799, shopare Intare III yahiritswe biturutse ku mugambi mubisha. Yakemuye umufana kuri Karl kandi bidatinze asubira i Roma. Ubushishozi bwaho ntacyo bwagizeho, uburyo bwo kwemera iki kibazo. Mugihe cya Noheri Papa Papa gushimira yatangaje ko Charles Shirmar. Nubwo batishimiye abategetsi ba Byzantine, bagombaga kumenya umutwe mushya w'umutegetsi w'ubusa. Kugereranya na bo, Karl agerageza gushyingirwa hamwe na EMPESMS BYZAntine irina, ariko muri uwo mwaka yatakaje imbaraga kubera ubutegetsi bw'ingoro.
Uburezi bw'ingoma bwabaye ikintu cy'ingenzi mu Burayi bw'i Burengerazuba bwa Burengerazuba bwa Burengerazuba, bunize hamwe Umwami w'imbaraga n'itorero, gushimangira uruhare rwa Leta ya Francian.
Karl Jyewe, kuba umunyabwenge bw'umuntu, idini kandi bigishijwe, ntibyashoboraga kumva uruhare runini rw'itorero mu iterambere ry'igihugu. Kubwibyo, muburyo bwose yishe abihaye Imana, yahaye abantu ibihembo byabo hamwe nubutaka. Mu gusubiza, baguze umwete abantu bigaruriye kwizera kwa gikristo, bakurikiza kwizihiza witonze no kwicisha bugufi.
Igihe cya Karl Ikomeye cyitwa "Karoling Renerication". Yateraniye mu rukiko rw'abantu bize cyane bo muri kiriya gihe, yagize uruhare mu gufungura amashuri, kandi ntabwo ari abanyacyubahiro gusa, ahubwo no ku busambanyi. Hamwe nacyo, amateka ya kera yakusanyijwe, yahuje kandi ikoreshwa muri abagenzuzi badasanzwe munsi y'abihaye Imana. Amasomero yashinzwe, ivugurura rya sisitemu yo kwandika no guhugura ryarakozwe. Hamwe na yo, igihugu cyatawe cyamenyekanye, imigi mishya, ibiraro n'imihanda.
Ingoma, yaremye na Karl ikomeye, yarazwe nyuma y'urupfu rwe umuhungu wa Louis maze atangira muri 843. Impamvu yo kubora ntabwo yari ingufu zihagije zumurage we, udafite imico idasanzwe irabagirana mu kubanjirije.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
CARL nari mfite abagore batandatu, inshoreke eshatu hamwe nabana cumi n'umunani. Umugore we wa mbere aba umukobwa wa Perizeri y'Umwami Langbard. Yamwohereje kwa se mbere yo gutangira kwiyamamaza kw'Ubutaliyani kandi bidatinze arongora umukobwa w'inkomoko y'ibitagararo ya Guiner, wamuhaye abahungu batatu (pipina, Charles na Louis) n'abakobwa batatu.Umwami kuva mu bwana yigishije abahungu be, atwara inkota, kandi yakiraga amasomo yabo y'ikibonezamvugo n'ubumenyi nyabwo. Yashimye abakobwa cyane ku buryo yagerageje igihe cyose kugira ngo ayigumane kandi nta n'umwe wubatse. Nibyo, kandi mu bahungu b'ubugingo bwa Karl ntibyamwitayeho, niko iherezo rya Pipina na Charles ryabaye ibyago nyabyo kuri we.
Urupfu
Mugihe cyubuzima bwa Karl bwahindutse umurwayi wumusaza wayobye. Yumva ambulance, yihanganiye Louisi y'ubwoko kandi yatangaje ku mugaragaro.
Bidatinze, yari akonje ku guhiga apfa mu mwaka wa mirongo irindwi na kabiri, mu mwaka wa mirongo ine na karindwi w'inama y'ubutegetsi. Umurambo we watutswe rwose muri katedrali nyamukuru yumujyi wa Aalion.