Ubuzima
Mikhail Alexandrovich Gulko yitwa "Datalon" wo mu Burusiya Chanson n'umujyi urukundo. Umuririmbyi aba muri Amerika, ariko rimwe ku mwaka rwose bizana n'uruzinduko rw'abahugu, hanyuma ugure itike "kuri Gulco" - amahirwe masa ku bafana ba Chanson.
Muri biografiya ya "orpheus wo mu rukundo rwa gereza" Nta kwanga inkambi, ahubwo imbere y'imfungwa Mikhail Gulko yakundaga cyane gukora kandi ntiyafashe amafaranga yo kubitaramo. Yashinjwaga imbaraga zidasanzwe zamuteye guhanga.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Chanson yavutse ku ya 23 Nyakanga 1931 muri Ukraine, i Kharkov. Ros kandi yazamutse mu muryango uhanga: Mama - Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi, umuririmbyi n'umukristo, se kugira ngo umurimo w'ubusahuri utazimye. Umuziki wahorewe wumvikanye mu nzu: Mikhail yakuriye munsi y'isahani ya patefine Peter Leshchenko, Konteran Sokolsky, Yuri Morfassi no mu za mbere yize gucuranga. Mu ishuri rya 2, umuhungu yahawe impamyabumenyi ya mbere mu marushanwa ya Amateur amateur. Ibi bya mbere mubuzima bwamahembo ya Gulko bifatwa nkigihe gito.
Intambara ya Mikhail Gulko yaguye mu kwimurwa muri urals. Buri munsi umuhungu, ugaruka ku ishuri, yiruka mu isoko ry'umujyi, aho umusare utagira umutwaro yari yicaye mu mpinja kandi ifishi hafi yinjira muri Trolley nto. Iruhande rwayo - umukobwa ufite oblique ndende. Umusare yaririmbye munsi yindirimbo ya Harmonica, amagambo ya Misha ibuka ubuzima:
"Namusanze hafi ye Odessa kavukire,Igihe isosiyete yacu yagiye ku rugamba.
Yaragenze imbere hamwe na mashini yikora
- umusare w'amato yirabura. "
Misha ararira, yumva indirimbo, hamwe n'abumva. We n'uyu munsi yibuka aya magambo n'umuziki, ariko ntabwo aririmba kubitaramo - amarira arakundwa.
Mu ishuri, Mikhail gulko yakinnye muri amateur amateur, nimugoroba n'imbyino. Ariko mu rubyiruko hakiri kare, umucuranzi ntabwo yazahuzaga ubundi buzima hamwe n'amajwi. Ntiyatsimbaraye ku babyeyi yinjira mu kigo cya Moscou Polytechnic ahitamo abarimu icukura amabuye y'agaciro. Ariko umuziki Gulko ntabwo yateye: Nyuma ya Intie Comport, yakoze ku rubanza, muri resitora, yakinnye kubyina kandi atanga ibitaramo byigenga.
Kugira ngo ayo mafaranga abone ubuzima mu murwa mukuru, umunyeshuri w'ikigo cya sosiyete, Kharkiv, Lydimila Gurchenko, yari yijimye hamwe n'ibitaramo ku karere ka Moscou. Bahagaze iyo mu binyamakuru byerekeranye n'inyenyeri "Carnival Ijoro" ryanditse ingingo yashenjaga, ishinja Gurchenka muri "Amafaranga adakomeye."
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi muri kaminuza ya metropolitan, Mikhail Gulko yatuye na injeniyeri mu kigo cy'itangazamakuru cyo mu Bukuru bw'Itangazamakuru, yasuye ibirombe by'intambwe. Ariko nyuma yo guhinduka, Mikhail yogejwe umwanda w'amakara ajya muri club kuririmba. Mu mushinga umwe Nii, Gulko yahuye n'inyenyeri izaza ya sovieti na vadim mouleman, yahawe icyubahiro n'ingofero ya Ladi.
Umuziki
Hagati ya 1960, Mikhail Gulko yagiye mu majyaruguru. Kuri Kamchatka "injeniyeri hamwe na Acornion" yarangiye akazi k'ikoranabuhanga, inyandiko "yafashe umwanya w'umuyobozi wa orchestre" mu gitabo cyakazi cy'umucuranzi. Orchestre Mikhail Alexandrovich yayoboye muri resitora ya Magadan "inyanja". Bidatinze, binyuze mu bimaze kugaragara mu kigo, kiyobowe na Kharkov Malecalist. I Kamchatka, Gulko yakiriye uburezi mu muziki, arangije amashuri umwirondoro.
Mu majyaruguru, Mikhail Gulko yahuye na Mikhail Shufutinsky, wakinnye ibikoresho bya clavier muri resitora ya Krymsky. Ahantu hamwe, nahuye n'umwanditsi w'indirimbo "kuri Tuman" yuri mukin na opt order vadim vadim kozin.
Nyuma yo gusubira i Moscou, hashize imyaka mike abimuka, Mikhail Gulko yatuye muri resitora "Mermaid" mu murongo wa Kareny, aho yayoboye orchestre. Mu ntangiriro yakoraga kuri Data wa mbere w'itsinda "Ishyamba" Sergey Korzhukov.
Mu 1979, Mikhail Gulko yimukiye muri Amerika. Mu gihe cyo kugenda, Mikhail Alexandrovich yari afite imyaka 49. I New York, umucuranzi yakomeje umwuga we: Yakoraga muri resitora, ashimisha abateranye, cyane cyane abimukira bava muri USSR, indirimbo.
Album ya mbere ya Chanson yasohotse muri Amerika mu 1981 yitwa "ikirere cy'ubururu cy'Uburusiya". Harimo hits izwi cyane "liyetona golityn", "umuswa wera" na "kolma". Abafana ba mbere ba mbere banze ako kanya, maze mu 1984 ava mu cya kabiri - "ibiraro byatwitse". Umwanditsi yarimo indirimbo za "gusezera mu kwamubyeyi," "," ntukababare, abakiranutsi ba nyakubahwa, "bati:" Brick muri zone ".
Umwaka ukurikira, Mikhail Gulko yandikaga "indirimbo z'intambara", igihe cyagenwe n'isabukuru yimyaka 40 intsinzi mu ntambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu.
Mu 1988, amahirwe yahisemo mu bagenzi b'Abarusiya kugira ngo avugane isabukuru yimyaka 90 ya Armosaire Armond Inyundo. Ku isabukuru, Gilko, iherekeza kuri iyo nshingano, yaririmbye Patourri wo mu ndirimbo z'Uburusiya "Katyusha", "akarere ka Moscou".
Kuva mu 1993, nyuma yo gusenyuka kw'Abasoviyeti, Mikhail Gulko bibaho buri mwaka mu Burusiya. Mu 1996, Chanson yahaye abafana alubumu "zagranny", kimwe cya gatatu cy'indirimbo zanditse mu majwi hamwe n'uwahinkhaer Mikhail Tanyan. Indirimbo ya mbere ya alubumu yakozwe na Mikhail Alexandrovich yumvikanye mu muyobozi w'inginzo Anaato "Pristuradonna Mariya".
Kuva mu 1999, indirimbo za Mikhail gulko zirimo icyegeranyo cy'umuziki cy'imigani cy'Uburusiya Conson na Grand Icyegeranyo kinini.
Mu 2006, Chansonier yagejeje ku bafana icyifuzo cy'umuziki cyo gusaba umuziki (igitaramo cya firime) "Iherezo ry'abimukira" kuri DVD. Kandi muri 2009, yasohoye igitabo cyahinduwe na Maxim Kravchinsky hamwe nizina rimwe.
Muri 2013, discography of Star Conson iraboneka kubakunzi bahangana muburyo bwiza bwa digitale. Amashusho yakuwe ku ndirimbo za Gulko.
Muri 2014, Mikhail Gulko yanditse alubumu ya digitale "indirimbo zitigeze zibaho". Harimo ibihimbano 13 byanditswe muri studio nshya ya york. Umwaka utaha, umucuranzi yerekanye igice cya kabiri cya alubumu - "Indirimbo zitigeze zibaho - 2".
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umuhanzi yashakanye inshuro eshatu. Michael Gulko yashakanye bwa mbere mu rubyiruko rwambere. Umugore Anna yamuhaye umukobwa Tatiana. Ubuzima bwumuryango Chanson ntabwo yakoze kandi abashakanye baratandukanye. Bidatinze, umuririmbyi yahuye nurukundo rushya asura ibiro byongeye kwiyandikisha. Hamwe n'umugore wa kabiri, Gulko yimukiye muri Amerika, aho umugore n'umukobwa wa mbere bagiye.
Mu burengerazuba, ubuzima buhuriweho bwa bombi ntabwo bwagenze. Nyuma yo gutandukana, Mikhail GULKO ntabwo yashakaga imyaka itari mike, umuntu wenyine wasafu kavukire yari umukobwa wa Tanya, wabayeho, nka se, i New York.
Irungu ry'umuririmbyi ryaje kubabaza cyane ko mu kiganiro yakemuye ko yizeye ko azi neza umugore wo kwiyoroshya umuryango utari ijwi ryubusa.
Bidatinze, inshuti zashyizeho konson hamwe na Chukotka, umwigisha w'ururimi rw'ikirusiya. Mu 2000, Mikhail Gulko na Tatiana barashyingiwe. Nk'uko uyu muhanzikazi avuga ko umugore ntacyo azi kubikorwa bye, ariko ahinduka umuvugizi ushimishije numuntu mwiza. Uyu munsi, Tatyana Gulko ni umugore n'umuyobozi wibitaramo byumuhanzi.
Mikhail Gulko Noneho
Muri 2016, sekuruza w'ikirusiya Chanson yerekanye indirimbo nshya "Ikirusiya", bwagaragaye kuri YouTube.
Ukwakira 2016, Mikhail Gulko muri "Master Theatre" ya New York yerekanye gahunda "Iherezo ry'amufasha". Ku gitaramo, Lyal Ruableva, Boris Lyudkovsky na Yevgeny Shapovalov bavuze nk'abaririmbyi batumiwe.
Discography
- 1981 - "Ijuru ry'ubururu bw'Uburusiya"
- 1984 - "Ikiraro cyatwikiriye"
- 1985 - "Indirimbo z'intambara"
- 1996 - "Zagranny"
- 2003 - "New York Moscou"
- 2008 - "Ku Mugabane wa"
- 2009 - "Iherezo ry'abimukira"
- 2010 - "Ishusho ishaje"
- 2014 - "Indirimbo Nziza"
- 2015 - "Indirimbo za Loard - 2"