Ubuzima
Impano zivuka z'umuhanzi w'abaturage bo muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya Evgenia Steblov itoroshye: uyu wakazi yagize uruhare mu gushushanya, icyo gihe cyabaye ubwoko bwa kera. Evgeny Yuryvich yerekanye ko ari umuhanzi utandukanye, nk'urugero, yashoboye gukora nka Johan Sebastian Baha no kugarura mu miterere yo mu kinyejana cya Iparati.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Mu 1945, intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu irangiye: Ku mugoroba wo ku ya 8 Gicurasi, ingabo z'ingabo Adolf Hitler, ingabo zitwaje intwaro zitwaje imbunda ni capitula ihinduka kuri USSR itangira ry'ubuzima riva mu ntangiriro zubuzima. Abantu bagaragara mu gihe kizaza, kandi ubuyobozi bw'Abasoviyeti buyobowe na Stalin butegura gahunda y'imyaka itanu, igomba kugarura ubukungu bw'igihugu ndetse n'inganda z'igihugu. Muri ibi bidasobanutse kandi ntibyari bisobanutse ku ya 8 Ukuboza 1945 i Moscou akaba umukinnyi ukomeye uzabera - Yemeyese.
Umuryango wa Evgenia uturuka ku bwoko bwa kera bw'Abanyacyubahiro: Prapraddd - Pavel AkinoIyevich - yakoreraga mu ruganda rwa debidovsky, maze umuhungu Pavel Pavlovich yari jewel. Nk'uko ibihuha bivuga ko inzu ndangamurage y'uyu mujyi iduka ifoto ya Vladimir Alexandrovich, umuvandimwe Alexander wa III: Uzengurutswe ku ishusho, akikijwe n'abantu ba mbere bo mu karere ka Yaroslavl, muri bo harimo sekuru ukomeye w'umukinnyi, kandi Sergey Vladimirovich Mikhalkov ni mwene wabo wa kure Nikita Mikhalkov.
Birashimishije kubona sekuru Eugene - Viktor Pavlovich - Yitwaye mu buryo bworoheje kandi ntiyitwaye mu buryo bworoheje, ahitamo kwerekana mu nkingi y'imibereho, ahubwo ko atari mu "bakozi . " Igihe gito cya Zhenya rwateye imbere mu rwego rwo hagati rw'ubwoko bw'Abasoviyeti, wari uri hafi y'akarere k'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Moscou - Marina Grove. Nkuko mubizi, kariya gace kari kamamaye kandi karyozwa nabatuye umurwa mukuru nkubugizi bwa nabi. Kubwibyo, urusaku rwijoro kumuhanda nimirwano yabakorerwa bamenyereye imiryango myinshi.
Se wumukinnyi uzaza - Yuri Viktorovich - yakoraga na Madione kandi yari Jarryly yashimishijwe numwuga we; Nyina wa Eugene - Marita Borisovna - yakoraga nk'umwarimu, hanyuma aba umuyobozi w'ishuri. Mu kiganiro, umukinnyi yibukije ko byose byibukije ko ibirori byose ku meza, hamwe na cake y'ibirori, bahagarara kuri radiyo nshya yakusanyijwe na se (nubwo, Yuri we arabisenya, ajyanwa ku rundi rushya). Kandi, kubera umwihariko w'umutwe w'umuryango mu nzu y'igiti, TV yagaragaye, ibyo bifatwa nk'ibi bihe byafatwa nk'izamuwe ritigeze bibaho. Turashimira ibi, ibikoresho byiza bya Zhenya byabonye abo tuziranye: Ndetse n'aba otelidans bagerageje kuvugana n'umuhungu uzi ubwenge.
Evgeny Yuryvich yavuze ko mu bwana atagiye ku kindi bana, mu ci, umwana amanikira mu mudugudu, mu gihe cy'itumba, igihe cyose ababyeyi barebye, bene wabo barebye. Ameyo igihe kinini, umuhungu yakoresheje sekuru: bakunze kugenda muri parike ya Ostankinsky maze basura ingoro ndangamurage. Birashimishije kubona ko saherettyevsky asize umuhungu mubugingo bwibitekerezo bidafite ishingiro.
Kureba gukina amabara y'abakinnyi, Zhenya yahumetswe nuko intwari zose zitagira imico itandukanye, ariko abantu basanzwe, biyoberanya mumyambaro ya stage na masike. Kubwibyo, igihe abahungu basigaye barose mu mwuga wa Comamoni cyangwa umwuga, umusore yatahuye ko iherezo rye rihuzwa rwose n'ubuhanga bwo gukora. Mu cyumba cya Zhenya, ndetse n'ikinamico ye bwite na, kandi igikinisho cyose "Indyarya" cyatanzwe na nyirakuru.
Ikinamico
Yuriy na Mariy na Marita ntibabuzaga ishyaka ryabo Tchad yabo, ariko baracyarose ko Zhenya yahitamo inzira y'ubutabazi. Nizeye ko umuhungu wabo akuze azaba umwigisha w'abahanga, mama na papa b'ejo hazaza ntibicuza amafaranga ku musore mu bitabo, ku bijyanye no kohereza umusore mu "buryo nyabwo" . Ariko, umwarimu yaje kuba umukunzi ushishikaye, kandi ni we wagiriye inama sukener kwiyandikisha mu ruziga rutangaje.Evgeny Yuryevich akenshi yibuka ibihe byashize amara muri studio hamwe na theatre idasanzwe yitiriwe nyuma ya Kontantin Stanislavsky. Kandi ibi ntibitangaje, kuko umukinnyi yagombaga kuvugana nimibare y'ejo hazaza muri cinema y'Uburusiya - Inna Chinemava, Nikita Mikhalkov, Alexander Pashutin n'abandi bantu bazwi.
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi y'ishuri, ibiti ntibumviye ubushake bw'ababyeyi maze biba umunyeshuri w'ikigo cy'imikino ngorezo cy'ikirere cyitiriwe Boris Schukin - kimwe muri kaminuza zizwi cyane cy'igihugu. Dukurikije ibihuha bivuga ko umukinnyi wa filime w'Uburusiya Cecilia Manroine (nyirakuru uzwi cyane) yafashije umusore gutegura ibizamini byo kwinjira. Mu ntangiriro, umukinnyi uzaza yashakaga kuba umunyeshuri wa MKat, ariko Komisiyo yo kwinjira ntiyakunze imikorere ya Eugene, zisoma cyane ibisigo bya Vladimir Mayakovys.
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi muri kaminuza, kuva mu 1966, Evgeny Yuryvich yakoreraga muri Lenkom, aho icyo gihe umuyobozi w'iserge. Kubera kutumvikana n'umuyobozi, umukinnyi yahatiwe kuva mu matsinda. Kuva mu 1967 kugeza 1968, yagiye ahabera ikinamico y'ingabo z'Abasoviyeti, maze mu 1969 yimukira i theatre ihamagarira Mossoveta, kuri stage yacyo Ranevskaya yasohotse. Yakinnye mu bikorwa nk'ibi nk '"umusaza" (M. Gorky), "ubusitani bwa Chekhov" (A. Chekhov), "umubyin w'impeshyi) (A. TEDCOVSKY" (A. TEDILY PAR ".
Film
Bwa mbere imbere y'ingereko Evgeny Yuryevich yagaragaye mu 1958 - yari "ikinamico y'urubyiruko rwa Dave." Icyakora, uruhare rwigihe gito ntirwazanye ibyamamare ku ruti (izina ry'umusore ntiyerekanye mu nguzanyo). Ariko umaze mu 1969, umukinnyi yagize uruhare muri filime yo mu busenga, iburanisha hafi ya buri munyeshuri wigasi ya Soviet na mukuru. Byari ishusho ya Georgy Deltera "ngenda i Moscou", aho Eugene yakinnye umusore w'indashyikirwa urota gutinda kw'ingabo, Sasha Shatalova. Isosiyete kuri stage ya Stage yagizwe n'inyenyeri zikiri nto za Sinema y'Abasoviyeti - Nikita Mikhalkov, Alexey Loktev, Galina Igipolonye.
Kuva mu minsi ya mbere, umusore yerekanye ko ari umukinnyi wabigize umwuga. Kubwibyo, ntabwo bitangaje kuba abayobozi bakomeye hafi burimwaka watumiye Steblov kuri firime zabo. Muri firime Evgenia Yurevich, hari ibikorwa bidasanzwe byinjiye mumateka ya sinema. Iyi ni ikinamico "nziza, abahungu", hamwe nisomo ryivanga "yubuvanganzo", na comedi "taimyr rigutera."
Nubwo Cinema ari ko cinema arinze igihe hamwe nikoranabuhanga rishya rigaragara, abarusiya baracyafite ibyifuzo byo murugo, byafashwe amajwi muri USSR.
Ubucuti na Nikita Mikhalkov, ibyo Evgeny Yuryevich yayobowe n'ubuzima bwe bwose, yagize uruhare mubikorwa bye. Mugenzi we n'umuyobozi yishimiye kumutumira mumishinga ye. Rero, muri firime "Umucakara w'urukundo", ibiti byongeye kugaruka mu nyenyeri itose, muri filime "Mu minsi myinshi uhereye igihe" yakinnye na se w'imiterere nyamukuru mu bwana, no mu kigero "Siberiya Tsier" - Umuganwa Mukuru Alexei.
Mu bindi, mu 1981, umukinnyi hamwe na Vasily Livanov, Vitaly Solomil na Rina Green Coun Doyle "Ibyatsi bya Sher Uruhare rwa muganga wa Mortymers.
Mu 1982, Sacrons yakinnye mu muziki w'abana "Sinshaka kuba umuntu mukuru", aho nakomeje kunanura muri Dmitry konterantinovich Orlova, Padiri Pavlik. Uru ruhare, umuhanzi yahawe igihembo cya leta cya RSFSr Nadezhda Krupaskaya. Natalia Varley, Pavel Vinnik, Nina Agapova, Valentina Ushakov n'abandi bakinnyi bitabiriye iyi shusho.
Inshingano nyamukuru zashyikirijwe rwiyemezamirimo no mubindi bakinnyi ba firime bazwi cyane mugihe cyabo. Iyi shusho y'abashyingiranywe muri lyrical muri linkdy "mu bihe by'umuryango", uruhare rw'umusaruro mu gishushanyo kinini "Ntugende, Abakobwa, bashyingirwa". Hamwe na Liriya GISAAIRE Stems yagaragaye muri firime Vladimir Khotinenko "Mutagatifu Imodoka yo gusinzira.
Mu kinyejana gishya, umukinnyi yagaragaye kenshi kuri ecran. Yakinnye inshingano z'igice mu ruhererekane ", Moscou. Akarere kakuru, "wagaragaye ku munsi w'amatora" urwenya ". Ishusho idasanzwe yititi igaragara muri melodrama "kubaho". Muri 2019, filime y'amateka "umunyamabanga w'umuringa w'Uburusiya" yasohotse hamwe na Evgenia Yurevich, umuyobozi wa nde yari inshuti na mugenzi we bimaze cyane Livanov.
Noneho Evgeny Yuryevich gake igaragara mubaturage, ariko rimwe na rimwe iba umushyitsi wa TV izwi cyane. Muri 2018, abakozi ba firime "Iyo byose murugo" byasuye inzu ye, kandi umukinnyi ubwe yasuye tele yerekana tele yerekana tele yinyenyeri "ahishura amabanga yinyenyeri".
Mu ntangiriro za 2019, uko ubuzima bwabakora bwateye ubwoba abafana be. Mugihe cyumuhango wo gusezera hamwe na mugenzi wawe Sergei Yursky, wabereye kuri theatre ya moso, ibiti byubukwe byacitsemo. Inyenyeri ya ecran yiyongereye inyuma, aho yahawe ubuvuzi. Ibitaro by'umuhanzi ntabwo byari bikenewe, gutuka amakuru ntabwo byemejwe.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu kiganiro na Evgeny Yuryvich, yibukije ko mu bwana yari afite urukundo rwose: igihe umuhungu yari afite imyaka 12, yerekanye ibyiyumvo kumukobwa wumuturanyi. Dukurikije ibihuha, mu rubyiruko, ibiti bihagaze (gukura kw'abakinnyi - cm 185 bitondera cyane ku mugore. Ariko, birakwiye ko kuvuga ko Evgeny Yuryvich numuntu wumuryango ugereranya.Mu 1971, umukinnyi yasanze umunezero we maze atanga icyifuzo cy'ukuboko n'umutima Tatyana Osipova, wakoraga nk'umukungunyi. Mu 1973, umugore yamuhaye umuhungu wa Sergey. Inda yumugore wa Steblov yahisemo kwisuzumisha ibisanzwe - indwara yumutima. Nubwo umuganga wafashe kubyara yashidikanyaga kumurwayi, ibintu byose byarangiye neza.
Nyuma yaho, indwara yakunze kwigira, kandi Evgeny Yuryvich yahoraga yitegura mu mico yo gutakaza uwo bashakanye. Urupfu rwa Tatiana muri 2010, Evgeny Stems yashakanye n'inshuro ya kabiri ku rukundo Glebova. Mu kiganiro, umuhanzi yavuze ko umugore wa mbere yahawe imigisha ku bashakanye. Ukwezi kumwe mbere y'urupfu mu kiganiro n'umugabo we, yajugunye iyo nteruro ati: "Urarongora!"
Ku buzima bwite, umukinnyi yavuze ku bihe by'umuntu. Dukurikije i Strike, yategereje umuragwa gukomeza ubwoko, ariko ntibibaye. Nyuma y'urupfu rwa nyina, umuhungu yagiye kwa monasiteri, nubwo yashakanye mu busore bwe, yubatse umwuga wo gukina na tereviziyo. Yemeye Modasticism kuri Solovki, amaze gutsinda inzira iva mu kaga k'imbi.
Kuva ubuzima bwumukinnyi buzwi ko ari umwizera. Mu 1976, umugabo yaguye mu mpanuka y'imodoka kandi ararokoka mu buryo bw'igitangaza. Mbere y'ibyabaye, hafi kurangiza ibyago, Evgenia Yurevich yatumiwe ku ishusho ya Mikhalkov "ikina kitarangiye ku gitsina cya piyano". Ariko, Skeleton ntabwo yari igenewe kwitabira iyi firime, kuva nyuma yimpanuka, amezi yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe. Impanuka y'imodoka yamutumye areba ubuzima.
"Hanyuma Uwiteka arampagarika ati:" Buji! Subiza ubuzima bwawe. Ni uwuhe mwanya wawe urimo? " Kandi, birashoboka, byari kimwe mubintu byingenzi bitera guhinduka. Byansunitswe ku Mana. Birashoboka ko byahozeho muri njye, ariko sinabyumva, "umukubiteromereye mu kiganiro.Mubindi bintu, Evgeny atigeze yirengagije nkumwanditsi: Mu 2005 Igitabo cye cyasohotse kubantu bose? ". Bizwi kandi ko umukinnyi atitaye kuri politiki, urugero, muri 2014 mu mwaka wa 2014 yashyigikiye ingamba za Vladimir Pladimir muri Ukraine na Crimée.
Evgeny Stems Noneho
Muri 2020, Evgeny Yuryvich yerekanye isabukuru - imyaka 75. Mu rwego rwo kubaha ibirori bikomeye kuri tereviziyo, habaye igishushanyo kizwi cyane cyeguriwe umukubite, ndetse na documentaire "ntabwo unzi na gato."
Filmography
- 1963 - "Trolleybus"
- 1963 - "Ngenda i Moscou"
- 1968 - "Isomo ry'ivamana"
- 1971 - "Egor Bulychov n'abandi"
- 1973 - "Verkin Verkin"
- 1973 - "Inkuru Mark Twain"
- 1973 - "Iminsi mike kuva mubuzima bwa I.I. Oblomov "
- 1981 - "Amavuko ya Sherlock Holmes na Dr. Watson"
- 1985 - "Ntugende, Abakobwa bashyingirwa"
- 1990 - "Catalac"
- 1999 - "Ifunguro mu maboko ane"
- 2003 - "Impeta nimugoroba"
- 2008 - "Uraho, Ubwoba!"
- 2013 - "Sitidiyo 17"
- 2015 - "Ukize imvugo yanjye ubuziraherezo"
- 2019 - "Urwenya rw'umuringa w'Uburusiya"