Ubuzima
Viktor Yanukovych ni wahoze ari Minisitiri w'intebe wa Porezida na Porezida wa Viktor Yushchenko na Leonid Kuchma na Leonid Kuchma, perezida wa kane wa Ukraine. Guma mu mbaraga zatumye guhirika ubutegetsi bwa leta, bihindura byimazeyo inzira y'amateka y'igihugu.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Viktor Fedorovich yavutse ku ya 9 Nyakanga 1950 mu mudugudu wa Zhukovka Aninakievsky Akarere ka Donetark (Stalinskaya) mu karere k'umuryango w'Abahamya Vladimiro Yanukovych n'abaforomo Olga Semenovna Lemenova. Yerekana ibisekuru, nyuma yavuze imizi yo muri Polonye-Lituwaniya ku murongo wa ba nyina.
Ababyeyi bombi ntibari baho: Se yimukiye mu karere ka Vitebsk, kandi nyina yari umukobwa w'umutungo wangiritse uva muri Orlovsk (Kursk). Mu 1952, Olga semenovna yapfuye giturumbuka, na nyirakuru Castina Ivanovna Yanukovych yishora mu burere bw'umuhungu, warokotse koherezwa mu Budage mu gihe cy'intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu.
Ubwana Yanukovych yamaze mu mujyi wa Enakievo, yiganye ku ishuri 34. Kugeza ku ishuri 34. Kugeza ku myaka ya 17 34. Ku ya 174, yahamijwe icyaha cyo kwijura mu myaka 3 yateguwe. Nyuma yigice cyigice kumara muri koloni ya Kremenchug, Victor yarekuwe imyitwarire y'intangarugero. Mu myaka 19, yinjiye mu mukozi wa gaze ku ruganda rwa Enakievsky. Umwaka umwe, wongeye gukubita urubanza bijyanye nurugamba. Ibyerekeye amakosa y'urubyiruko Viktor Yanukovych nyuma yandikiye mu bizima ngufi, bikaba byaramutwaye mbere yo kugenwa kwa mbere ku mwanya wa Minisitiri w'intebe. Mu 1978, inyandiko mpanabyaha zashyizwe mu karere ka Onlsud ya Onlsud.
MURI 70, Yanukovych yahise atangira gukura ku nzego y'umwuga. Yahinduye umwihariko w'umukanishi y'imodoka, umukanishi, arangije amashuri yaho. Kugeza mu 1980, cyari kigizwe nurwego rwa WLKSM. Imyaka 20 yaba yarabaye umuyobozi mukuru wa DonbasstRenTremt, akurikije "Unlemthans", hanyuma uruganda rwakarere ka Doustkattottonttons. Hagati ya 70 yinjiye muri DPI mu ishami ritabora. Kugeza mu 1991, yari agizwe mu nzego za CPSU.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Mu 1969, kuri Metallurgical igihingwa cya Metallurgical, Viktor Yanukovych yahuye na Lydila Alexandrovna Nastente wavukiye mu 1949, yakoraga nka injeniyeri muri Biro yo gushushanya. Mu 1971, ubukwe bwabaye, kandi mu myaka 2, umuhungu Alexandere yavukiye mu muryango. Mu 1981, umugore yahaye Yanukovych umuhungu wa kabiri wa Victor.Abana bahawe amashuri makuru: Abakuru barangije amashuri makuru na kaminuza y'ubukungu, muto rwaburanishe kuri politiki y'imibereho y'igihugu. Nyuma, Alegizandere yafashe ubucuruzi bw'ubwubatsi. Afite abahungu babiri, Victor na Alegizandere.
Viktor Yanukovych - Junior kuva 2006 yakoraga umudepite wa Verkhovna Rada. Yashakanye na Olga StanislavovaYa Korochanskaya, wamuhaye umuhungu Ilya (2010). Ku ya 22 Werurwe 2015, bitera kugenda ku kiyaga ku kiyaga cya Baikal, umuhungu wa Yanukovych yarapfuye. Icyateye urupfu ni imodoka yagiye munsi y'amazi. Umugabo, agenda, ntabwo yari afite umwanya wo kurambura umukandara ku gihe akarohama.
Ku ya 23 Werurwe, amakuru yerekeye urupfu rwa Yanukovych mukuru yagaragaye mu binyamakuru, ariko ibihuha nyuma ntibimemejwe. Kuri uwo munsi, uwahoze ari perezida wa Ukraine yahuye n'umutima kandi amara iminsi myinshi mu kwita cyane. Gushyingura Yanukovvych Jr. yabereye i Sevastopol. Imva ye iherereye ku irimbi ry'Urwibutso bw'intambara y'intambara ya Crimean yo mu 1853-1856.
Kuva mu mwaka wa 2010, Viktor Fedorovich na Ludmila Alexandrovna babaho batandukanye. Uwo mwashakanye yagumye mu karere ka Donetsk, perezida utura mu nzu ya Mezigorye, aho mu gitondo yatangiye kwirukana Hempe no koga, bituma amwereka kubungabunga ifishi myiza afite imyaka 60 (hamwe no kwiyongera mu 192 CM, ibiro bya Yanukovych byari 85 kg).
Dukurikije ibihuha bivuga ko nyuma Perezida wa Ukraine yatangiye kubana na Compatriot Lubayzayu (Sadykova), mu 2003 baje gukora nk'umutetsi mu gihe cy'Umuteka. Nyuma yimyaka 3 yakazi, urukundo rwajyanye numugabo we, mugihe bavuye muri rusange Mariya. Muri 2010, imirima yafunguwe i Kiev kuri obolon yo muri salon ubwiza bwa salon spsa kandi yakiriye umwanya wumuyobozi wurufatiro rwumuhanda uzaza, waretse kubaho muri 2014.
Muri uwo mwaka, Yanukovych yimukiye mu Burusiya hamwe n'abahungu be n'abagiranye amaka, na Ludomila Alexandrovna batuye muri Crimé. Serivisi ishinzwe itangazamakuru rya Viktor Fedorovich irahakana isano ya Yanukovych n'umurima. Uwahoze ari perezida ubwe ahitamo gukora ubuzima bwihishe mu itangazamakuru.
Muri 2017, amakuru yo mu Budage hagaragaye Der Spiejel yagaragaye ko gutandukana kwa Viktor yanukovych byari bifashwe n'umugore we.
Mu munyamakuru wa 2020 Soriya Koshkina yanditse ingingo yerekeye ukuri ko Yanukovych yongeye kuba papa. Umuhungu wa Geregori yavukiye mu wahoze ari perezida wa Ukraine. Amakuru yahise atatanye mu bitangazamakuru. Ariko, kugeza uyu munsi, ntabwo yakiriye ibyemezo: nta foto yavutse, cyangwa ibitekerezo bya Fegorovich.
Politiki
Mu 1996, Yanukovych yatangiye umwuga wa politiki mbere nk'umuyobozi wungirije, hanyuma nkabayobozi bw'ubuyobozi bwa Donetsk. Yafashe umwanya kugeza mu 2002. Mu 2000, yabaye Zavorka yiteguye guhanga udushya i Harutu, yakiriye umutwe wa Porofeseri n'abaganga b'abaganga. Mu 2001 yarangije ishuri ry'Ubucuruzi bw'amahanga n'ubufatanye mu mategeko mpuzamahanga.
Mu 2001, mu izina rya Perezida uriho, Leonid Kuchma yasuye Moscou yarwanye na Minisitiri w'intebe, mu 2002 yatorewe ku ruzinduko rwa politiki, mu 2002 yatorega abakandida Sergei Tigipko, Georgy Kirmp na Oleg Dubin. Kuva mu 2003, yerekeje mu turere, nyuma y'umwaka, yemerwa n'umukandida wa perezida. Gutsinda icyiciro cya kabiri cyamatora nibyungu ya 2,6% kuva Viktor Yushchenko, yashinjwaga kubeshya amakuru.
Kubera imidugararo rusange, yakiriye izina "impinduramatwara ya orange", re-amatora yakozwe. Amajwi yatanzwe ashyigikira Yushchenko, na Yanukovych bagombaga kwegura ku mwanya wa Minisitiri w'intebe. Mu 2006, yatowe na Depite yungirije Rada wo mu ishyaka ry'uturere maze aba umuyobozi w'igituba. Nyuma y'amezi atandatu, umwanya wa minisitiri w'intebe, wabaye kugeza mu mpera za 2007, nyuma yo guhindura Rada ya Verkhovna.
Perezida wa Ukraine
Muri 2010, Viktor Fedorovich yabujijwe kunshuro ya kabiri. Muri iki gihe, Viktor Yushchenko, Julia Tymoshenko, Sergey Tigiko, Arseny Yasunyuk na Peter Simonenko babaye abo bahanganye. Mu cyiciro cya kabiri, Yanukovych yaguye hamwe na Tymoshenko, yarenze, yunguka 48.95% by'amajwi. Ku ya 25 Gashyantare, yifatanije ku mugaragaro n'umwanya wa Perezida wa Ukraine, ndetse n'umuyobozi w'inama y'umutekano n'ingabo ndetse n'umuyobozi mukuru wa Ukraine. Nikolay Azarov yagizwe umuyobozi w'uturere.Ku ngoma, Viktor Yanukovvych yagabanije ibiro by'ubuyobozi bwa perezida na 20%, yashyizeho komite ishinzwe kurwanya ruswa, yashenywe 70% ku biro by'umukozi, yakoreraga uburenganzira, yarwanyije uburenganzira ku banditsi b'Uburayi mu ndimi z'Aburayi , inkunga yoroheje ishinzwe gutwara abantu no gukurwaho na gisirikare.
Mu mwaka wa mbere w'inama ya Yanukovvych, ubwiyongere bwihuse mu biciro n'amahoro ku bicuruzwa na serivisi ku baturage byatangiye, mu gihe umubare w'imisoro wiyongereye. Ushinzwe umushinjacyaha mukuru watangiye ku wahoze ari perezida wa Leonid Kuchma, umuyobozi w'abatavuga rumwe na Yulia Tymoshenko, Minisitiri w'ubukungu bwa Bogdan Daniyelimaman, kandi. O. Minisitiri w'ingabo muregwa Ivashchenko n'abandi.
Muri politiki y'ububanyi n'amahanga, yashyizwe imbere muri Ukraine, Yanukovych yatangaje ko ubumwe n'Uburusiya na Biyelorusiya, mu gihe intego y'ingamba yitwa ubumwe mu muryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi, ariko mu rwego rwanze gushimangira ihuriro ry'ibihugu by'Uburayi, ariko byanze byimazeyo gufatanya na NATO. Yamenye ko Holoomor w'Amakuba asanzwe kubantu bose bahoze ari USSR. Muri 2013, Viktor Fedorovich yanze gushyira umukono n'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi, bityo bikangura ikibazo cya politiki mu gihugu.
Indorerezi nyinshi za politiki za Ukraine ukekwaho ko mbere yuko habaho umwanya w'ingenzi wa Yanukovych yafashe inama na Minisitiri w'intebe w'Uburusiya Vladimir Putin. Ariko nta kimenyetso cyerekeza kuri iyi konti. Ugushyingo, abatavuga rumwe na leta batangiye, izina rya Euromaidan, ryatumye habaho kugenda indwara zikomeye zo kurwanya.
Guhirika ubutegetsi muri Ukraine
Ku ya 21 Gashyantare 2014, imipira y'amaraso yatangiye ubusumbane bw'abaja, kubera ubusumbane bw'abaja, kubera abantu barenga ijana bapfuye. Ku ya 22 Gashyantare, uburozi bwa Leta bwatangiriye i Kiev. Yanukovych yahagaritswe ku gahato imirimo ya Perezida, aho haturanyije yakuye Alexander Turchinov by'agateganyo. Guverinoma yateguye inyandiko zo gushyira mu bikorwa ubudaharanira no gusana itegeko nshinga ryo mu 2004.
Mu ijoro ryo ku ya 23 Gashyantare, Viktor Yanukovych, hamwe n'abantu hafi, ahungira Kharkov, maze avuye ng'aho mu Crimea, gusaba Burusiya ubuhungiro politiki. Igihe kimwe na Rostov-On-Don, akora ikiganiro n'abanyamakuru yatangaje ko yirukanye ko ibikorwa byose byo kurwanya abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi bifatanyije imbaraga mu buryo butemewe. Ariko muri Exkhovna Rada, yafashwe yerekeranye no kwishyiriraho uburyo bwa Yanukovych ku mwanya wa perezida. Byongeye kandi, Peter Poroshenko yaje ku butegetsi, bwashyigikiwe na Barack Obama.
Viktor Yanukovych Noneho
Nk'uko byatangaje ko Viktor Fegorovich n'umuryango we baburanishwaga muri Federasiyo y'Uburusiya, bakira ubwenegihugu bw'Uburusiya. Mu ikubitiro, Yanukovych yari muri Rostovch yari muri Rostovch yari muri Rostovh, ariko ubu aba mu mudugudu w'indobarugendo wa Bakovka mu nzu, yanditse ku buringanire bwa minisiteri y'imbere mu Burusiya. Ibi byatangajwe kumugaragaro noneho nyakwigendera Umuhanzi Joseph Kobon. Yavuze ko urubuga rwe ruri iruhande rw'inzu Viktor Fegorovich abaho. Umuhanzi na politiki bisangiwe gusa uruzitiro rwo hejuru.
Byongeye kandi, itangazamakuru ryashoboye kumenya ko Yanukovych yasuye Sochi na Crimée. Mu mujyi wa mbere, umugore wa gisivili Lyibay Pueja afata ubucuruzi, kandi muri Criméa Yanukovych afite umutungo utimukanwa. Byongeye kandi, uwo bashakanye wa mbere ahatuye kandi umuhungu wa Victor arashyingurwa.
Muri Ukraine, imanza 10 z'inshinjabyaha zatangijwe uwahoze ari perezida. Yanukovych arashinjwa gutegura ubwicanyi bwabenegihugu muri Maidani, umukoro utemewe n'amategeko mu bugambanyi bwa Hryvnia, mu bugambanyi bwa Mezyhigoraho wo mu nyirubwite rwa Leta wenyine, muri ruswa.
Noneho bijyanye na Yanukovvych, hari ibihano by'ibihugu by'Uburayi na Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, umutungo wose wa Viktor, wagumye muri Ukraine, ufatwa mu rukiko.
Muri Mutarama 2019, urukiko rwa OBOlonsky rwa Kiev, rudahari na Yanukovich icyaha cy'ubutunzi bwa Leta no kumenya intambara mu Donbas. Yakatiwe - imyaka 13 y'igifungo. Muri Gicurasi 2020, Urukiko rumwe rwemeje itegeko ryo gufungwa nta burenganzira bwo kubitsa.
Kwihisha mu Burusiya, umunyapolitiki ntabwo yerekanwe mu bantu kandi ntabaza. Yakoresheje inama zingana nabaretsa kandi atanga ibisobanuro byinshi mu nyandiko abikennye abiga. Umwe muribo ni ugujurira igihano mugambane. Kubura kwa Yanukovych kuva mumwanya rusange muri politiki ya politiki ya Ukraine bifitanye isano nubuzima nibibazo mubintu byihariye.
Abavoka bahoze ari perezida wa Ukraine mu mezi atandatu ashize batanga ibisobanuro bya Yanukovych. Muri Mutarama, yagaragaje ko yiteguye gufatanya n'ubuyobozi bushya bw'u Rwanda, harimo na Vladimir zelensky.
Amagambo ya kabiri yumunyamategeko wa Aver Lex umwunganizi yatanzwe muri Gicurasi. Muri yo, Viktor Fedorovich yagejeje ijambo ku kiganiro kivugururwa cya Biro ya Leta iperereza ku Maidani. Yavuze ko yiteguye gufatanya n'abashakashatsi kugira ngo agarure ukuri mubyabaye 2014.
Muri Kanama 2020, muri Amerika, "Gahunda y'amahoro" ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya ku itsinda rya Donald Trump ryatangajwe igice. Bivugwa muri raporo ya 2016 mu gutabara y'Uburusiya mu matora ya Perezida w'Amerika, ibisobanuro birambuye kuri Ukraine byagaragaye. Ubushakashatsi bw'inyandiko bwagabanutse ku kuba donbass igomba guhuzwa, kandi Ukraine yaganisha kuri federali. Nanone rimwe mu ngingo ni yo yagarutse muri Ukraine Yanukovych.
Mu ci, hakurikijwe raporo zituruka ku bijyanye n'ubuyobozi bwa perezida wa federasiyo y'Uburusiya, bivugwa ko yamenyekanye, bivugwa ko Viktor Yanukovych yakiriye umwanya wa Vrio guverineri w'intara ya Khabarovsk. Ariko, ibihuha ntabwo byemejwe. Kuva ku ya 20 Nyakanga 2020, Mikhail Vladimirovich dogyarev yafashe umwanya.