Amateka y'inyuguti
Ababamu baherutse kubara abantu benshi bavuga umugani wahariwe umusinzi ushize amanga. Isesengura ryinyandiko zabitswe zemeza - epics kubyerekeye Sadko bivuga ibya kera. Igikorwa cyashyizwe ahagaragara nkigitekerezo cyihariye cyitwa "Novgorod epics" kandi kivuga ubutwari numucuranzi wumujyi wa Enterpris.Amateka yo kurema imico
Kimwe no guhangayikishwa gushya, shiraho umwanditsi wumugani ntakindi bishoboka. Ariko abatuye intara ya Olonets bakurikiza umutekano wibimenyetso. Saucer yaho Vasily Schegolen yavuze ku mahirwe ya Sadko Folklorine ya XIX intile (intola itaramenyekana).
Undi mwarimu wavuze ibyerekeye gari ya moshi ya Huslar yari Andrei Panteleevich sorokin kuva mu mudugudu wa Gishya. Umugabo kuva mu bwana yakoraga ku ruganda akumva imigani ya kera ko abahinzi bashinja buriwese. Verisiyo epics ya Andrei Panteleevich yanditswe na Alexandre Fedorovich Gilafding mu 1871.
Inkomoko ya gatatu yicyamamare, yaje kuri uyu munsi, - Indirimbo ya Kurshi Dilnalov. Umugabo yakoraga mu gihingwa cya debidov no ku kazi k'umukoresha akoranya imigani y'amateka, Epics n'indirimbo.
Bitewe numubare munini wandikishijwe intoki, epics iratandukanye kurindi. Umugambi wo muri Epic ntigihinduka kandi ibisobanuro birambuye byubuzima bwa Novgorod.
Hariho amahirwe ko hurled pulled yabayeho mubyukuri. Umucuruzi Sodko Samlin, washyize ikiganza cye mu kubaka itorero rya Boris na Gleb, bisa n'inzira yo mu maco ya kera. Uyu mugabo na we yabaga muri Novgorod, yageze ku ntsinzi mu bucuruzi kandi agenda ku nyanja.
Ariko, biroroshye kubona isano ya Sadko hamwe nintwari yumugani w'Abafaransa. Izina ryintwari rya Sadoch ritanga icyaha kandi, rihunga igihano, rihujwe binyuze muri LA mans. Hagati y'umuhanda, ubwato bwaguye mu muyaga, gusa kwiyahura intwari birahagarara.
Intwari nyamukuru yibitekerezo (naho igice umugambi) ntabwo kidasanzwe, nkuko bigaragara mubitekerezo bishimishije: Abadage bafite umugani ushimishije, muri Vynyamyoonen, ukomoka mu gifaransa, wavuze SADOK mbere n'abandi.
Biography nishusho
Imiterere yakuriye mumuryango ukennye hafi ya veliky Novgorod. Nta hantu na hamwe mu ma enics bitavuzwe no kugaragara k'umuhu. Ibisobanuro by'intwari bigabanutse kugera ku nyigisho nyinshi: "Umutwe wa Bukin" n "umunwa w'isukari". Ibi bidufasha gufata umwanzuro ko Sadko afite byibuze isura nziza.Gusa ikintu kizana amafaranga kumusore ni umukino wa Guesls. Intwari yahawe impano yumuziki kandi ikunze gutumirwa na baters ku mikuriro nibiruhuko.
Ubuzima bwabakene Huslar irahinduka gitunguranye. Ibumoso nta nyungu zimaze iminsi itatu, intwari ijya mu kiyaga cya Ilmen. Andika ibuye, Sadko akora injyana ebyiri ukunda. Uyu musoro wumusore usubiramo inshuro ebyiri muminsi 9.
Nyuma yikimenyetso cya gatatu kiva mumazi kisohoka umwami winyanja. Umusore yatangajwe nubuhanga, Umwami arahamagarira Sadko ahitamo. Intwari izavuga ko zahabu iboneka mu kiyaga, kandi ikatsinda amakimbirane, azaba umucuruzi watsinze:
Mugihe wakubise inguzanyo nini, hanyuma unyure silk nemid.Hanyuma uze gufata muri Ilmen Lake:
Abadamu Batatu Fishing - Amababa ya Zahabu
Noneho, Sadko, uzishima!
Ibintu byose byabaye, kimwe na cote. Mu kanya kano, umukene Husar yahindutse umuhungu wearin. Ububiko no gutuza ubuzima ntabwo bizana intwari umunezero. Mugihe cyibirori bikurikira, Sadko atongana nabandi banars, bizahindura ibicuruzwa byose muri Novgorod byoroshye.
Biroroshye gukurikira uburyo imiterere yimiterere nyamukuru ihinduka. Mu ntangiriro, Sadko bigaragara mu ishusho y'umusore woroheje ninde wihariye mu bintu by'Uburusiya: ubutwari, ubuntu n'amayeri. Ariko hamwe no guhobera ubutunzi, umucuruzi mushya atakaza umubano nukuri. Umugabo atera ubukire n'umujyi wose kandi atakaza amakimbirane. Kuzenguruka i Gordin, intwari izi umwanya wayo ku isi: "Ntabwo mbona, umucuruzi akungahaye muri Novorodsky - umukire wa Novgod."
Naho ibishushanyo by'inyuguti zo hambere mu ma exics, imirimo izwi cyane y'umuhanzi w'Uburusiya Ivan Bilibina, waje kugenda ashingiye ku makarito.
Mu 1876, umuhanzi Ilya Renin abisabwe n'umutware mukuru Alegizandere yandikaga ifoto ya Sadko. Umugambi w'akazi wari ahabigenewe, Umwami wo mu nyanja yerekanaga intwari nkuru yumugeni. Nuburyo, ifoto yabaye ubwoko bwigisubizo kubitekerezo by'Abafaransa. Mbere yo gutangira akazi, gusubiramo yitonze Atlase y'isi, yasuye Aquarium i Berlin, yagiye muri Nortundia, aho yashyizeho ibishushanyo by'ikoranabutaka na fauna. Ibi byose byamwemereye gukora umugambi utangaje muzima kandi ushimirwa.
Gukingira no gushiraho
Mu 1897, Epics ivuga kuri Sadko yabaye ishingiro ry'umurimo wa muzika. Opera, izina rye rirahumuriza nizina ryimiterere nyamukuru, ryanditse kandi rishyiraho Nikolai rimsky-ksorkov. Inkuru yibyo yaremye ni ndende bihagije. Mu ntangiriro, ibicuruzwa byari igisigo cya fymonic mu bwoko, ariko nyuma uwahimbye kugirango ashyikiriza umugambi muri opera.
Mu bihe bitandukanye, Vladimir Galuzin, Vladimir Altynov, Viktor Lutsyuk, Umubonano wa Drago, Georgy Navep n'abandi barezi bazwi.
Mu 1952, firime ya mbere yarafashwe. Abakinnyi bakinnye inshingano nyamukuru ni Sergey Stoltarov na Alla Lairinov - yaranzwe nabanenga firime yumunsi mukuru wa Venetiya. Kinokartina "Sadko" yahawe "ifeza" kandi atoranya "intare ya zahabu".
Mu 1975, SoyuzmultFilm yabaye umugani. Abantu nyamukuru ntibahindutse, ariko kubera imyidagaduro, ibisobanuro byahinduwe. Sadko agaragara mu ishusho ya bundle, na Chernoshushka numukobwa woroshye. Bitabaye ibyo, umwanditsi w'inyandiko yavuyemo Episoda adahindutse.
Muri 2014, umwanditsi wa kera yabayeho aho ikinamico y'abana. Andrei Tymoshenko yabaye umuyobozi w'imikorere, kandi Scenario yanditse Anastasia Ekarev. Umusaruro wa "Sadko na Tsarevna Morskaya" na we yari ku cyiciro cy'ikinamico y'igipupe cya Moscou ".
Muri 2017, umusaruro w'ikarito mishya yuzuye cyane Maxim Volkov na Vita Falta, Mukhametyanov yatangiye, Premiere yabaye mu mwaka. Muri we, Sadko ashakisha umukunzi we amanuka munsi yinyanja, aho yarwanaga nibisimba byaho nabagome, harimo na Barracuda.
Ibintu bishimishije
- Izina ry'intwari ryaje mu Burusiya mu Buperesi. Igisobanuro cyizina ni "inshuti yumwami" cyangwa "umushyitsi ukize".
- Mu migani hakiri kare, uruhare rwUmukiza yagiye ku mwamikazi wa Pallet. Uwera wa orotodogisi ntabwo wagaragaye muri verisiyo yambere yumugani.
- Filime y'Abasoviyeti "Sadko" yabaye ishingiro rya firime y'Abanyamerika "Amatangazo ya Magic ya Sinbad". Cinematografiya yambutse gato verisiyo yumwimerere, kubera ko izina ryintwari Epic ritamenyereye Abanyamerika.
- Imitako ya Opera Rimsky-Korshikov yakoze umuhanzi wumusoviyeti f.f. Fedorovsky, Umufana munini na Snoisseur wumuco wu Burusiya. Ako kanya n'imyambarire, yahawe igihembo cya Staliniste.
Amagambo
Ntabwo ntegereje mu mutima wanjye. Isi. Mumbabarire, ni icyaha. Niki wakora - ntabwo ari ibyatu byacu. Reka dushake kubona, kwiyerekana, gucuruza nawe ubishaka. Ntabwo nzaba ushake mu nyanja yubururu, nzaba ncumbagira muri testicle ya yarovakov.Bibliografiya
- Sadko - Umushyitsi ukize (Epics)
- Sadko n'Umwami wo mu nyanja (Epics)
Filmography
- 1897 - Sadko (Opera)
- 1952 - Sadko (Umugani)
- 1975 - "SADKO UMUKIRE" (igikinisho cyabapupe)
- 2018 - Sadko (Cartoon)