Ubuzima
Gleb AatoLevich Panfilov ni umuyobozi waje muri sinema avuye mu bumenyi. Umukino wa mbere wamuzaniye abimenyesheje abakorana kandi ahabwa igihembo mpuzamahanga cya film, kandi igihe kitarenze imyaka 20 nyuma yo gufata amashusho ya Panfilov yo gushushanya panfilov yabaye umuhanzi wa rubanda ya RSFR.
Filime zabayobozi zidafite ukuri kuvugisha ukuri kandi epic, nubwo zarimbuwe na psychologism zoroheje no guhitamo. Filime, nyuma yo kurekura imirimo ya mbere ya Panfilov, shyira kumurongo umwe hamwe na Star AFFagues Andrei Konchalovsky, Larisa Kontchalovsky, Laris Shephalovsky, Larisa Shefenko na Element Klimav.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Gleb Panfilov yavukiye murals mu mpeshyi yo mu 1934. Ubwana bwe nurubyiruko rwanyuze muri MagNotorsk. Mu gihe cy'intambara, se yahinduye ikinyamakuru cy'imbere, nyina w'Umuyobozi afite uburezi mu bukungu. Nyuma, umutware wumuryango yabaye umwarimu wamateka yishyaka mumashuri yikinamico ya Schukinsky. Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi, Gleb Panfilov yinjiye mu bumenyi bw'imiti ya kaminuza ya multe Poltechnic. Amaze kubona impamyabumenyi mu 1957, yabaye umutware ku gihingwa cya Wudfapate i Sverdlovsk, icyo gihe maze umushakashatsi mu kigo cy'ubushakashatsi.
Mu 1959, Gleb Panfilov yagizwe umuyobozi w'ishami rya poropagande mu mujyi wa Komsomol Sverdlovsk. Mu 1961, umuyobozi w'ejo hazaza yinjiye mu nzego z'ishyaka rya gikomunisiti (risigaye mu myaka ya za 90). Kuri gahunda ye, yateguwe muri Studio ya Amateur yateguwe mu mujyi. Hano, hamwe n'inshuti ze hamwe n'abantu bahuje ibitekerezo, panfilov yakuyeho firime za mbere. Ibi ni 6 mugufi, muribyo 5 ni documentaire. Ribbon "Care Clausevitsa", yasohotse mu 1963, ubuhanzi.
Film
Ubuzima bwo guhanga bwa Gleb Panfilova bwatangiye mu 1960. Yinjiye VGIK ahitamo ishami rya leta. Yarangije atigeze amureka nyuma yimyaka 3 ahita yinjira mububiko. Mu 1966 Gleb Anatovich - Umuyobozi wa barangije - yemerwa muri Leta "Lenfilm". Umwaka umwe, abari aho babonye premiere yerekana umukandara wuzuye ubuhanzi Pasaflov yerekeye intambara y'abenegihugu "nta firefire". Filime yari ishingiye ku nkuru ya Filime ya Evgeny Gablovich, muri Tandem umuyobozi wanditse inyandiko.
Ibintu bitangaje byo muri urwo rwego Gleb Panfilov yerekanye urugero rw'ibibera bya gari ya moshi, umukobwa woroheje Tatiana Tetkina, ubuzima bwe bworoheje Tatiana Tetkina, ubuzima bwe, nka miriyoni z'abaturage, bajugunya igicaniro cya Utopiya. Umukinnyi uzwi cyane wumukinnyi wimyaka 24 Inna Chikikova yakinnye tetkin muri kiriya gihe. Imyenda yazanye intsinzi ya mbere - igihembo cy'iminsi mikuru ya firime mu ruganda rwo mu Busuwisi.
Ishusho ya kabiri ya Gleb Panfilova yavuye mu 1970. Imiterere nyamukuru ya Dragiicomedy "Intangiriro" yakinnye na Chukov, wabaye Muse Muse. Umugambi wa filime umuyobozi waje we ubwe, inyandiko yanditswe ifatanije na Gablovich. Heroine yumushinga - TKOCKHA kuva mumujyi wa Pasha Strot Rosroganov, kurota gukina firime. Inzozi ze zerekanaga umuyobozi, bafata ikinamico ivuga kuri Zhanna d'ink. Dragiciconody ni film muri firime, aho inkuru ziva mubuzima bwikigereranyo cyuzuye hamwe nibice byubuzima bwumufana wintwari.
Leonid ukuvlev, Valentine TelichKna, Mikhail Kononov, yakinnye ku ishusho. Umushinga wa firime wumukara numweru "Tangira", kurasa Murom, uzanye Umuremyi "Ifeza Leo Sv. Mariko "Mu munsi mukuru wa filime muri Venice, Diploma wa Sipoma i New York na Leninsky Komsofor. Chukova yabaye umukinnyi wa filime yumwaka kugirango akora ubushakashatsi kuri "SOST".
Dramad Ikinamico "Ndabaza amagambo" - Danic yuzuye yumuyobozi - yasohotse kuri ecran muri 1976. Iyi niyo nkuru yumugore (kandi na none Inna Chukova), wahinduye umwuga), wasimbutse umwuga w'abakozi bo mu ruganda kuri Perezida wa Komite Nyobozi y'Umujyi. Umunyamuryango wa Biennicien, witiranya ibitekerezo by'ubukomunisiti, ntabwo yavunaguye ibyago - urupfu rw'Umwana: yihuta mu irimbi mu biro.
Muri icyo gihe, Gleb Passefilov ashinja nyina mu rupfu rw'umusore w'imyaka 15 - apfa azize igikomere cy'amasasu, mu gihe umuyobozi ari nyampinga wo kurasa. Umuyobozi akoresha neza ikoresha imvugo ngereranyo na legus. Abanegura firime n'abakuru bashimye cyane ubuhanga bwa Gleb Panfilov, bahinga ubutwari mu gushaka ururimi rushya muri sinema. I Karlovy aratandukanye, film yakiriye igihembo, mu murimo wa Barcelona wagaragaye na dipolome.
Mu 1979, insanganyamatsiko ya arthow "yasohotse. Mu gushushanya, Gleb Panfilov yerekanye ibyago by'umukinyi w'ikirere, impano ku bubiko no gushaka gushimisha abayobozi. Innorktunovsky na Alexey Batalov babonaga uruhare runini, ariko panfilov ahagarara kuridatiya ya Mikhail Ulyanov. Inna Chishimova, Sergey Nikonenko na Natalia Seleznev yakinnye mu ikinamico. Kugenzura ntabwo byabuze ifoto mubukode, n "" insanganyamatsiko "yari ku gipangu kugeza 1986. Umwaka utaha, film yakiriye igihembo kinini cy'ibirori bya Berlin kandi ahagarare ya federasiyo mpuzamahanga ya Kinopresses.
Melodrama "Valentina" ku rukinisho rw'umwanditsi wa Siberiya Alexander Vampulova yageze mu za 1981. Iyi ni kati ya psychologiya yubumuntu nurukundo. Abantu nyamukuru bakinnye na Rodion Nakhapetov na Daria Mikhailov.
Ikinamico "Vassas" kumurimo wa Maxim Gorky ireba muri 1982. Inna Mikhailovna Zhurikova yakinnye vassu zheleznov. Umuyobozi yasuye ikinamico cya kera, yatangije imirongo mishya y'ibintu, mu gihe abanegura n'ababireba bemeye ko Gleb Panfilov yakurikije gahunda ya Maxim Gorky, atabanje kutishyura akazi.
Mu 1990, Premiere yo kubaringaniza ikindi gikorwa cya Gorky - "Mama" cyabaye. Filime ya Panfilova yakiriye izina rimwe no gusoma bishya. Pleiada yabahanzi bakiri bato bagaragaye mumushinga - Dmitry Pevtsov, Victor Crakov. Chukova Yakinnye Pelagia NiLavna. Muri Cannes, ifoto yaranzwe nigihembo cy'abacamanza. Hamwe na Inna Churikova n'umuhungu Ivan, Gleb Panfilov yanditse ibintu bya Drama hafi y'amezi ashize y'ubuzima bw'umuryango wa cyami bwa Romanov.
Kaseti ku rupapuro rw'amaraso y'Ikirusiya yasohotse kuri ecran mu 2000. Mu 2001, ifoto yakiriye igihembo nyamukuru cy'ibirori bya filime "vivat, cinema yo mu Burusiya!". Muri uwo mwaka, Komite y'igihugu y'Uburusiya yashyize ahagaragara filime igihembo cya Oscar.
Imyaka 5 nyuma yo kurekura ikinamico ijyanye no kurangiza umuryango wa veraneani, Gleb Panfilov yerekanye kaseti "mu ruziga rwa mbere" - kwaguka izina rimwe na Alexander Solzhenitsyn. Igitekerezo cyo gukuraho ikinamico kumurongo wubutumwa bwamanutse imyaka 30. Evgeny Mironov yakinnye intwari nyamukuru muri mini-serie, Igor Kvasha yagaragaye mu ruhare rwa Joseph Stalin.
Kaseti ikomeye yakiriye izina, "kagoma ya zahabu" na "zahabu. Imyaka ibiri nyuma yuruhererekane, firime yibiranga iranga hashingiwe ku gishushanyo, cyitwa "Ububiko burigihe". Ikinamico yakiriye igihembo cy'umuryango w'abibumbye cyerekana mu Burusiya. Muri theatre, Gleb Panfilov yatesheje impaka nkumuyobozi uri kuri stade ya Lenkom. Hagati mu 1980 yashyize "Hamlet". Mu mwaka wa 2010 na 2012, ibitaramo bya Panfilova "Aquitan Intare" na "byaguye mu gakiza" byabereye kuri Panfilov.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Gleb Panfilov arubatse kabiri. Mu bubano bwa mbere mu 1957, umuhungu wa Panfilov, wabaye umukinnyi n'umuhanzi - umuyobozi.
Mu rwego rw'umushinga wa mbere "ku muriro wa fire no", umuyobozi yahuye na INNN Chukova, yaremye umuryango wa kabiri. Mu 1978, umuhungu wa kabiri yavutse - Ivan Panfilov. Yarangije Mrimo maze abona umwihariko w'umunyamategeko mpuzamahanga.
Gleb Panfilov Noneho
Mu mpeshyi ya 2017, yamenyekanye ko Gleb Panfilov yafashe icyemezo cy'undi Ruroma Pirzhenitsyn "Umunsi umwe Ivan Denisovich". Gahunda ya mbere y'umuyobozi yabwiye umupfakazi w'umwanditsi natalia Solzhenitsyn.
Bivugwa ko Madre atoranya umushinga mushya, muri 2019.
Filmography
- 1963 - "Urubanza rwa Kurt Clausevitsa"
- 1967 - "Mu muriro w'imbweyo nta"
- 1970 - "Tangira"
- 1975 - "Ndabaza amagambo"
- 1979 - "Insanganyamatsiko"
- 1981 - Valentina
- 1983 - Vassa
- 1990 - "Mama"
- 2000 - "Romanovs. Umuryango wa Venetiya "
- 2005 - "Mu ruziga rwa mbere"
- 2007 - "Ububiko burigihe"
- 2008 - "Nta cyaha,"
- 2001 - "Romanovs. Umuryango wa Venetiya "
- 2013 - "Intare ya Aquitan"
- 2015 - "IKINYORA KUKIZA"