Ubuzima
Igor Ivanovich Shuvalov - Umunyapolitiki, imyaka mike yubuzima bweguriwe ibikorwa bya leta. Mu myaka itandukanye, yakoresheje ibiro bya Perezida n'Umuyobozi w'ikigega cya federasiyo, yabaye umuyobozi wungirije wa guverinoma wa mbere. Yikubiyemo nk'umuyobozi w'umuhanga kandi ukomeye, ariko ubuzima bwe bwa politiki bwaje guhinduka.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Shuvalov yavukiye mu mudugudu wa Bilibino, muri Chukotka, ubwenegihugu ni ikirusiya. Ababyeyi be, Abasakome Abasangwabutaka, nyuma bakoraga mu masezerano. Igor yagiye ku ishuri mu burasirazuba bwa kure, ariko arangije amahugurwa y'ishuri asanzwe mu murwa mukuru. Mu 1984, umusore yagerageje kwinjira muri kaminuza ya Leta ya Moscou, ariko birananirana, kandi mu 1985 yahamagariwe umurimo wihutirwa mu gisirikare.
Nyuma yo gukora, mu 1987, byongeye na none dosiye muri kaminuza. Iki gihe cya Igor yiyandikishije ku cyitwa Dreafak, naho nyuma y'ukundi mwaka abaye umunyeshuri ahitamo ishami ry'amategeko. Mu 1993, umunyapolitiki uzarangije muri kaminuza abona akazi muri minisiteri y'ububanyi n'amahanga.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Igor Shuvalov yerekanye umugabo wumuryango ushimishije, ubuzima bwe bwite bufitanye isano numugore umwe gusa. Mu busore bwe, yinjijwe mu masomo ye, kandi urukundo nyamukuru kandi rwonyine ruteranira mu rukuta rwa MGU. Umunyeshuri witwa Olga yakunze kwitabwaho n'umusore atsinda umutima we. Abakundana barashyingiranywe.Mu 1993, Olga yerekanye umugabo we w'umugabo we - umuhungu Eugene. Umukobwa wa mbere wa Maria yavutse mu 1998, mu 2002, umuryango wa Svuvalov wongeye kugaragara ku isi, umukobwa wa Anastasia yagaragaye ku isi, naho umurage wa Anastasia yavutse. Nkuko umunyapolitiki azwi, abana babonaga ku gaciro nyamukuru mubuzima, kandi, nubwo bisharira no kubona akazi, agerageza, agerageza kubona umwanya wa bene wabo.
Umuryango wa Schivalov ntabwo witaye kuri siporo: Igor Ivanovich ntabwo ibangamiye umupira wamaguru, umukobwa wa Masha yishora mu mikino y'injyana, kandi Umwana wa Eugene ashishikaye cyane koga na siporo yo kunyereza. Umugore yitangiye urugo, abana na Hobby bakunda - abyara imbwa.
Muri 2017, Itangazamakuru ryakuye ko Eugene, umuhungu w'imfura Shuvalov, yize mu ishuri rikomeye ry'Ubwongereza. Umukobwa w'imfura w'umuyobozi yarangije Academy ya Moscou, ajyanwa muri Bolshoi THEUPE TALT BALT. Muri konte ya "Instagram", umukobwa atandukanijwe cyane nifoto, yerekana ubuzima, guhanga kandi imbwa zikunda nyina.
Umwuga na politiki
Mu 1993, Igor Shuvalov yagiye kugisha inama imeri - ikigo gishya cyemewe n'amategeko. Uyu murimo wazanye igihe kinini cyo gukundana nabacuruzi n'abanyapolitiki kugeza ku kibaho kizaza, urugero rwa Olegryo, Alisher Usmanov, Alishetovich na Boris Berezovsky. Yafashaga nk'umunyamategeko kandi amaherezo yabaye umuhigo w'amasosiyete menshi akomeye.
Mu 1997, abifashijwemo na Alexandre Mamut, umucuruzi ukomeye, Shuvalov yashyizeho umuyobozi wa Gerefiye ya Leta ya Leta. Igor yahawe uburenganzira bwo guhagararira inyungu za Leta na guverinoma mu bigo by'imari, nka rosgosrakh n'abandi.
Muri uwo mwaka, Shuvalov yabaye umwe mu bagize Inama y'Ubuyobozi y'umuryango wa Sovcomflot, kandi nyuma gato akaba n'umunyamuryango w'inama y'im Ort. Umwuga w'Umuyobozi wari wihuse: akimara kwegura kwa Viktor Chernomyrdin, yafashe umwanya w'umutwe wa "Rusfund" mu mutungo wa Leta, wamaze imyaka myinshi. Byongeye kandi, Shuvalov yakomeje guhagararira inyungu z'Uburusiya i Gazprom, "VVC" n'indi miryango ikomeye.
Mu 2000, Igor yashizweho ku mwanya w'umuyobozi w'ibiro bya leta. Itangazamakuru ryasaga n'amakuru ko ibi byabaye bitabaye nta kugira uruhare rwa Roman Abramovich na Alegizandere Voloshin (icyo gihe umuyobozi w'ubuyobozi bwa perezida). Mu nyandiko nshya, yerekanye ko ari umuyobozi utoroshye kandi usaba.
Uyu muyobozi yavuze inshuro nyinshi ko ari ngombwa kuzamura ireme ry'abayoborwa, ariko, bitandukanye n'abandi batware, ntabwo byari bigamije guhindura imiterere y'abakozi. Shuvalov yashoboye rwose gushyira mu bikorwa imirimo ya guverinoma - amategeko mashya yatangijwe, akazi kari gatabora (umupira rusange wa mudasobwa wagaragaye, ahanini byorohereza abanyapolitiki).
Igor Ivanovich Kugenda buhoro buhoro, igenzurwa ibyangombwa byose byinjira hanyuma amaherezo yaje kuba umuyobozi wungirije wa leta mu buryo budasanzwe bwa guverinoma afite ubushobozi butagira imipaka. Kwirukana nyuma ya Shuvalov ifitanye isano, cyane cyane kandi no kumenya ko imico ye yatangiye guteza akaga abantu benshi ba politiki z'icyo gihe, barimo Mikhail Kaswanov.
2003 byaranzwe no kuba umuyobozi mushya. Igor Ivanovich yabaye umufasha mu mutwe w'igihugu, hanyuma yungirije Medvedev, wayoboye ubuyobozi bwa perezida icyo gihe.
Mu 2005, Shuvalov yabaye umuhagarariye Perezida ku nama ya G8, naho umwaka utashye, umuyobozi wungirije wa komite ya dena gahunda y'iki gikorwa mu Burusiya. Ukuboza, Igor Ivanovich yakatiye Inama ya federasiyo gutakaza amategeko "ku gasimba". Mu rwego rw'umushinga w'itegeko, byasabwe kwimura amabuye y'agaciro mu micungire ya "Federal". Nanone, ku byerekeye politiki byavuguruye ikibazo cyo kugera abaturage b'abanyamahanga mu iterambere ry'iterambere ry'akarere ka federasiyo y'Uburusiya.
Umwuga wa Skivalov 2006 witangiye gukorera mu Burusiya: Yahagarariye igihugu cye ku ihuriro ry'ubukungu mu Bwongereza, kandi rinafasha gutegura Inama itaha ya G8 itaha mu murwa mukuru w'Ubufaransa. Muri Mata, itangazamakuru ryagize ibihuha byerekana ko Vladimir Putin atanyuzwe nuburyo umuyobozi hamwe nitsinda yateguye inyandiko yubutumwa gakondo mu iteraniro gakondo mu iteraniro gakondo, ariko aya makuru ntabwo yabonye ibyemezo kandi ntakintu na kimwe cyagize ingaruka ku mwuga wa Politiki.
Muri 2008, ubwo Dmitry Medvedev yaje ku butegetsi, iryo teka rye rya mbere nk'umubyeyi mushya niho washyizeho gahunda ya Protin ku mwanya wa minisitiri w'intebe. Na we yakoraga umuyobozi wungirije wa Shuvalov wa mbere wa Shuvalov. Igor Ivanovich yari ashinzwe kugenzura politiki ya leta mu rwego rw'ubukungu bwo hanze, ubucuruzi ndetse n'amahoro na tekiniki.
Shuvalov yafashe kandi aremeza gushyigikira kwihangira imirimo make muri leta. Muri 2009, politiki yabonye inshingano z'umuhuzabikorwa w'igihugu ku bibazo bijyanye na CIS.
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi cyaranzwe na Igor Ivanovich 2009 nicyo cyinjiye mu ishyirahamwe ry'ubucuruzi ry'Ubucuruzi bw'Uburusiya (WTO). Mu ikubitiro, byateguwe ko igihugu cyafatanyaga muri WTO muri Commonwealth hamwe na Biyelay na Kazakisitani, ariko nyuma Medvedev yashimangiye ko ishyirahamwe ryinjiye muri leta.
Shuvalov yashyizeho itsinda ry'amashyipe. Igisubizo cyimirimo yo guhuza ibikenewe nicyo cyemezo cyuruhande rwuburusiya cyo kwinjira muri WTO hanze yubumwe bwa gasutamo na Kazakisi, ariko abanyapolitiki bashimangiye ko ari ngombwa gukora isoko rihuriweho hagati yibi bihugu.
Mu ntangiriro z'umwaka wa 2010, umuyobozi yabaye umuyobozi wa Komisiyo mu bijyanye n'ubukungu no kwishyira hamwe byaremwe aho kuba komisiyo bitandatu byabanjirije ibibazo. Muri uwo mwaka, Shuvalov yashoboye kugera ku ruhushya rwo gukora igikombe cy'umupira w'amaguru ku isi mu Burusiya.
Mu ikubitiro, abasesenguzi batangaye iteganyagihe ku bijyanye n'amahirwe y'ishyirahamwe ry'Uburusiya ku cyemezo Cyiza cya Komisiyo: umubare udahagije wa stade, ibi bibazo byo gutwara, byose byakinaga mu gihugu Shuvalov. Ariko, imbaraga za Politiki nitsinda rye kuri porogaramu yashubije neza.
Nyuma yo kwegura kwa Alexei Kudrin muri 2011, Igor Ivanovich yahagarariye Uburusiya muri komisiyo y'ubukungu bwa Eurage. Muri uwo mwaka, umunyapolitiki yateganyaga kwinjiza muri Leta ya Duma, ariko nyuma yanga manda. Mu mwaka wa 2012, yatangiye kwishora mu bibazo by'igenamigambi, mu gihe asigaye ku mwanya wa Perezida wungirije wa mbere.
Muri icyo gihe, nyuma yuko intsinzi ya Vladimir ishyira mu matora ya perezida, iryo tegeko ryashyizweho umukono ku kubungabunga Minisitiri w'intebe wungirije Shrolov mu mwanya we wa mbere. Muri 2015, Igor Ivanovich yatanze ikiganiro yavugaga ko ikibazo cyagize ingaruka ku buzima bw'ubukungu mu Burusiya kandi mu 2016 igihugu giteganya gukura kw'ubukungu. Muri icyo gihe, yavugaga ashyigikira igitekerezo cya Andrei Vorobyeva (guverineri w'akarere ka Moscou) ku bufatanye bwo gukurikirana amafaranga y'abinyamigabane.
2015 kandi yibutse kandi muri biografiya ya Shuvalov itangazo ku bijyanye no guhirika ya Putin. Imiterere yubukungu itoroshye yatumye ibihuha byerekeranye na Perezida, ariko umutware yihutira kwerekana itangazamakuru ko abarusiya bazashobora guhangana n'ibinyabuzima bityo ntibazarwanya umuyobozi w'igihugu.
2016 kuri Shuvalov yaranzwe nakazi ku myiteguro y'igikombe cy'isi cy'umupira w'isi, giteganijwe muri 2018. Nyuma, iyi nshingano yimuriwe ku minisitiri w'intebe mushya wungirije mu rwego rwa siporo vitaly mutko.
Uyu muyobozi akomeje ibikorwa bya politiki nk'umukozi w'intebe wungirije kugeza muri Gicurasi 2018, yakoraga cyane mu bibazo byo kwegurira abikorera ku giti cyabo, igenamigambi ry'imijyi n'imibano yo hanze hagati y'Ishyirahamwe ry'Uburusiya hamwe n'ibindi bihugu. Yavuze:
Ati: "Ishyirahamwe ry'Uburusiya ntirisaba ubuyobozi runaka ku isi, ku buryo twumva twishimye kandi tuzishimira cyane niba muri iyo miterere tutemerewe gusohoza burundu, kandi tugasubira mu myifatire tutemerewe kubaho burundu."Ku ya 18 Werurwe 2018, amatora ya Perezida w'Uburusiya yarabaye, aho Vladimir yongeye gutsinda. Nyuma yo kwinjira muri uwo mwanya, yasabye aho hantu Minisitiri w'intebe Dmitry Dmitry Medvedev. Ku ya 18 Gicurasi, imiterere mishya ya Guverinoma y'Uburusiya yavuzwe ku banyamakuru. Igor Shuvalov ntabwo yazigamye umwanya, ariko ku ya 24 Gicurasi, yagizwe umuyobozi wa Vneshecombombwek (veb).
Uyu muyobozi yatumiye abakozi benshi ahantu hashize akazi ko kubitsa kurubuga. Shuvalov yatangije imishinga mishya kandi yishora mu iterambere rya banki, ariko mu Kwakira 2018 yagombaga gusobanura igabanya ibitera bidafite ishingiro ry'umuryango. Ukurikije politiki, ibikorwa byubu ntabwo byangiritse, ariko ibikorwa byabanjirije niyo mpamvu nyamukuru itera ibibazo byinshi.
Ukuboza, Igor Ivanovich yavuze ko yanze kugira uruhare mu ihuriro rya Davos, ahubwo azajya mu nama i Sochi. Hamwe naya magambo, Shuvalov yashubije ibihuha bijyanye no gukuraho abacuruzi b'Abarusiya bashinzwe ibihano bya Amerika, mubyabaye iyo miterere.
Scandals
Nubwo hari iterambere mu mwuga wa politiki, izina rya Igor Shuvalov ryaje gukikizwa n'inkoni nyinshi. Mu bitangazamakuru bimwe, politiki yerekeza ku banyamuryango bangiritse cyane. Itangazamakuru ryizera ko inyungu z'umuyobozi zigira ingaruka ku kintu cyihariye.Muri 2011, abahagarariye ishyirahamwe ry'abatutsi muri Amerika basohoye amakuru yemewe Shuvalov yabonye umutungo w'agaciro muri Amerika ku mafaranga arenga miliyoni 300 z'amadolari n'ukwezi, "nk'uko Isor Ivanovich yari ikwiye mu bitangazamakuru.
Ikigaragara ni uko umuryango wa Schivalov, ukurikije abatavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi bwabatavuga rumwe na bo, bafite miriyoni zabonye kuri Sibneft na Gazprom Shares. Inkomoko yinjiza idasanzwe umuyobozi urenga cyane umushahara wacyo, noneho Rosneft yitirirwa.
Umwaka umwe, ifoto ya IGOR Ivanovich yongeye gutura ku murongo wa mbere w'ibinyamakuru: Iki gihe cy'urukozasoni bifitanye isano n'imisoro kitarangira izina rye. Boris Nemtsov yashoboye kubona amakuru Shuvalov ntabwo yishyuye umusoro wo gutwara abantu kandi ni umwenda. Ariko, byagaragaye ko amafaranga ageze muri serivisi yimisoro kurubuga rwemewe agaragara no gutinda no kwicira urubanza muribi.
Olga Shuvalova, Igor Ivanovich Umugore, na we ntabwo yirinde icyamamare. Byaragaragaye ko inzirakarengane zikunda - Imbwa zororoka - zisabwa umugore babarirwa muri za miriyoni aho bakoresha, barimo indege nyinshi hamwe nindege yigenga. N'Indege ubwayo, aho inyamaswa zitanga imurikagurisha, ntabwo zatangajwe. Ukurikije ibigereranyo byambere, ikiguzi cyumuryango wa buri muryango ukenewe wikinyabiziga ni miliyoni 50.
Umutungo Shuvalov wateje inyungu ziyongera kuva ruswa. Alexey aleey alony ateranya kumwirukana kandi atangazwa n'amakuru avuga ko politiki ari iy'amagorofa 10 mu burebure bw'intore ku burebure bwa boilar. Bivugwa ko yahujije ibyumba byose muri imwe. Ibikorwa byubukungu bya IGor Ivanovich byakiriye iki kirego. Ku bwe, umutungo utimukanwa "wabonye mu rwego rw'ingamba zo gushora imari mu micungire y'umutungo."
Byongeye kandi, abanywanyi barwanyi bavugwaga nundi mutungo utimukanwa Shuvalov ntabwo yamamaza. Umuyobozi mukuru, umuyobozi afite igihome muri Otirishiya, inzu i Londres na villa i Dubai. Nyuma, umunyapolitiki yemeye ko imitungo myinshi idakodesha, nk'uko yabivuze mbere, kandi ni iby'uwo mwashakanye.
Muri 2017, Shuvalov yaje ku gisimenye kubera iperereza ryo hanze, wakorwaga kuri Kirill Shamalov, yiswe kandi "umukwe wa Putin" kubera ko umukwe wa Putin "kubera ko Umukuru ushobora kugerwa n'Umukobwa w'Uburusiya . Muri dosiye, Igor Ivanovich Umugore wavuzwe, yavuze kandi ku byerekeye kuri midionaire alishan USMonov na Uwahoze ari umugore w'umutwe wa Rosneft Igori Sechin.
Igor Shuvalov nonaha
Muri Mata 2019, umuyobozi yabaye umuyobozi w'inama y'Ubuyobozi y'iterambere ry'iburasirazuba. Ukuboza, Veb, umuyobozi we Shuvalov, yakiriye 75% bya CSKA. Perezida wa Club ya Evgeny Club yashimye imicungire y'umuryango maze isaba abafana kutagira impungenge.
Impamvu y'ibyabaye ni imyenda ya Cska imbere ya banki, bityo akanama k'ubugenzuzi guhindura umwenda mu bubiko. Iki kibazo cyateye imbere mu mwaka wa 2012, igihe iyi kipe yatangazaga kubaka sitade maze afata inguzanyo kugeza 2016. Nyuma y'iki, ikintu cyiswe "Arena CSKA", hanyuma kimaze gutwarwa "Veb Arena" kandi gikomeza kuguma.
Muri Gashyantare 2020, Shuvalov yakoze icyifuzo cyerekeye ingingo yo guhindura Itegeko Nshinga. Umunyapolitiki yavuze ko noneho ba rwiyemezamirimo badafite icyemezo cyukuri cyibikorwa byabo nagaciro kayo. Kubwibyo, yashakaga gukora ibintu bishya mu Itegeko Nshinga ry'Uburusiya no gushimangira "ba rwiyemezamirimo" bateye imbere ".
Muri Vneshecombombank, umunyapolitiki yafashe uwanyuma, nk'uko abivuga, icyiciro cyo kugabanya abakozi. Kwirukanwa ni igice cyanyuma cya gahunda yo guhinduka kuri sociere ya leta. Shuvalov yakoze impinduka yuzuye muri paki yimibereho nubukungu. Rero, abayobozi bakuru b'imiryango baretse gukoresha imodoka n'abashoferi bagenwe. Abakozi bose bakiriye ubundi bwishingizi, bwaje kubahendutse kurusha ababanjirije, na Igor Ivanovich na we bimukiye mu modoka bwite. Yavuze ku mpinduka:
Ati: "Ntabwo tukiri banki, ahubwo tukiriho kugira ngo dutere imbere. Ntabwo ari uguhindura imiterere gusa, ahubwo bikosora uruhare rwukuri rwa Veb. Inshingano zacu ni ukuba igikoresho cya leta neza mu gushyira mu bikorwa imishinga minini y'ishoramari. "Umwaka, kuva 2019 ugeze kuri 2020, Shuvalov wongereye amafaranga yinjiza inshuro 2.5. Mu imenyekanisha ry'imisoro, ryerekanwa ko afite amagorofa atatu i Moscou, afite ubufindo bubiri (hamwe n'umugore wa Olga). Byongeye kandi, mu mutungo wa IGor Ivanovich, inzu n'inzu muri Otirishiya n'Ubwongereza biherereye, ndetse n'imodoka enye.
Ibihembo
- 2003 - Guverinoma y'icyubahiro ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya ku musanzu ukomeye ku giti cye mu gukemura intego z'iterambere ry'imibereho n'ubukungu
- 2004 - Gushimira Perezida wa Federasiyo y'Uburusiya kugira uruhare rugaragara mu gutegura ubutumwa bwa perezida wa Federasiyo y'Uburusiya mu iteraniro rya Leta ryo mu 2004
- 2009 - Umuyobozi wa IV Igihembo cy'igihugu cy'umwaka "Mu izina rya Nomination" mu iterambere ry'ikigo cy'amategeko abigenga "
- 2011 - Icyiciro cya Commonwealth y'ibihugu byigenga ku mirimo ikora ku mirimo ikora ku gushimangira no guteza imbere abaturage b'ibihugu bigenga
- 2013 - Urutonde rwa Alexander Nevsky cyane muri leta nimyaka myinshi yibikorwa byera
- 2013 - Tegeka "kugirango dukorere Repubulika ya Tatarstan"
- 2013 - Umuturage w'icyubahiro Kazen
- 2014 - ITEKA "ITEKA RY'UMWAKA" YIMWE MU BURYO BW'II uruhare runini mu gutegura amasezerano y'ubukungu bwa Eurasiya hamwe n'imyaka myinshi yo gukora umutimanama
- 2014 - Umuturage w'icyubahiro Vladivostok
- Gutumiza "kugirango duherewe kuri Padiri" III
- Gutumiza "kugirango duherewe kuri Padiri" IV
- 2015 - Urutonde rw'ubucuti bw'abantu (Biyelorusiya) - kubera "umusanzu ukomeye mu gutegura ubukungu bw'ubukungu bwa Eurasi, iterambere no kwagura ubukungu mu bukungu, Uburusiya na Kazakisitani."
- 2015 - Umudari "ku musanzu mu Gushiraho Ubukungu bw'Ubukungu bwa Eurasi" Impamyabumenyi 1
- 2017 - Iteka ry'icyubahiro
- 2017 - Umudari wa Stolypina P. A. I Dereg mu gukemura intego zifatika z'iterambere ry'imibereho n'ubukungu n'imyaka myinshi yo gukora umutimanama