Amateka y'inyuguti
Joan Rowling yazanye umugani kubyerekeye umuswa wo gutangaza amarozi rwose. Bavuga ko umwanditsi yaje igitekerezo kijyanye no guhangana hagati ya Harry Potter na volan de ku bantu mu 1990, ubwo yari atwaye imodoka abantu baturutse i Manchester i Londres. Rowling yashoboye gusobanukirwa nigitekerezo cyagaragaye mumutwe, ariko, usibye umugambi utoroshye, ibitabo byakoraga nabi nkinyuguti, bibajije imico myiza kandi mibi. N'intwari masegonda, urugero, umujinya Rubeus Hagrid yazimiye atiyubagirana.Amateka yo Kurema
Umwanditsi yamenyekanye n'abanyamakuru bazanye iyi mico icyarimwe. Ukurikije ibihuha, isoko yo guhumekwa yabaye ishyamba rya Dina - agace ka geografiya mu ntara yicyongereza ya gloucestershire. Abafana birashoboka ko babonye ko amashyamba amira iherezo ry'amagambo: Nk'uko abashakashatsi babitangaza, ibi birasanzwe kuri Chepstou. No mu gitabo cya Ukraine, intwari ivugana imvugo igaragara ya transcarcarpatpatpatpatpat.
Joan yavuze ko isura ya Rubeus "yanditswe" hamwe n'abagize motoclub yitwa "umuvandimwe ikuzimu". Abamotari, muri uyu muryango, jya mu mujyi kandi basangira mu kabari cyaho, kandi isura yabo itandukanijwe na physique nini, umusatsi muremure n'ubwanwa. Byongeye kandi, izina rya keeper naryo ryahimbwe nkiryo. Rowling yavuze ko Hagrid ari umukunzi wibinyobwa bishyushye, hanyuma, mubuzima bwe hari amajoro mabi. Izina "Hagrid" niryo jambo "niba wari Hagrid" ("niba ufite ijoro ribi").
Ubuzima
Umwarimu wita kubibazo byubumaji Hagrid agaragara mu gitabo cya mbere cyerekeye Harry Potter, ni we wabaye Umuryango wa mbere washimye umuhungu we isabukuru y'amavuko no kugorora umuryango wa Dursley, ndetse n'amashyamba yafashije umupfumu ukiri muto Ibintu byo Kwiga muri Hogwarts: Manle, ibitabo nubumaji nubumaji.
Rowling ntiyatwikiriye ubuzima bw'igihembo cy'igihembo, ndetse n'itariki ye azwi - 6 Ukuboza, birashoboka, 1929. Umurinzi w'ejo hazaza h'urufunguzo rwarezwe mu muryango udasanzwe, ariko ubwana bwe ntabwo bwari isukari. Friedwillfa, nyina wa rubasi, yasize uwo bashakanye-wizard, izina rye ntirizwi. Se wa Hagrid yapfuye igihe yigaga mu mwaka wa kabiri. Nanone, iyi ntwari ifite murumunawe umugozi, igihangange cyatuye mumashyamba yabujijwe.
Ikigaragara ni uko kuva kera, ibihangange bizwiho ibiremwa bito nibicucu bishe abantu kandi bifasha Umwami wijimye. Kubwibyo, Rubeus agomba guhisha umuvandimwe, kimwe no guhisha inkomoko yayo. Ariko "maraso manini", yatemba mumitsi ya Hagrid, yagiye kumutwe: murakoze cyane, bakura mu marozi menshi kandi ntatinya injangwe yinjira mu njangwe.
Birazwi ko Hagrid yize muri Hogwarts mu ishami rya Gryfficer kandi arota kuba umupfumu. Ahari yari kuba umupfumu ukomeye nka James, ariko ntabwo yari afite amahirwe yo kwiga icyarimwe na Tom Reddl, washinje ibinyoma ko inyemezabwishyu yo gufungura icyumba cyibanga. Minisiteri y'ubumaji yashakaga gukuramo ivanga ku ishuri ry'abapfumu ndetse ikanashyira muri Azkaban, ariko Albus Dumbledore yigisha igihangange kandi yemeza icyo gihe umuyobozi w'ishuri ry'amwondo asiga Hagrid muri Hogwarts nk'ibiro by'ubucamanza.
Kuva icyo gihe, igihangange cyatangiye gutura mu nzu yitaruye mu ishyamba, cyita ku busitani kandi gikomeretsa ibitanda kugira ngo igihingwa cye gishimisha abantu bose kandi abantu bose. Minisiteri yabujije rubesi guhanura, n'ubumaji bwe bwamavunitse mu bice byinshi. Icyakora, Hagrid yatangiye gukora amayeri: Iyi ntwari y'ibizambara yinjijwe mu mutaka we, ndetse rimwe na rimwe ikoresha amarozi yoroshye cyane, kugeza igihe ntawe ubibona. Kurugero, yabonye Dudley Durley piggy ponytail.
Ibikurikira, Hagrid yabaye umwarimu wo kwita ku biremwa by'amabera anayobora amasomo ye mu kirere cyiza, kandi umurimo wagaruye uburenganzira bwe bwo gukoresha ubumaji. Ariko igihangange nticyakurikizaga amabwiriza kandi cyerekana abanyeshuri ba mbere b'inyamaswa zishimishije, ariko ziteye akaga, bityo abasore basize amasomo ye batwitse n'ibikomere. Ubuzima bw'igihangange rero ntibwatuje cyane, byongeye koherezwa "iyo habaye" kwa Azikaban, uruhinja rwurupfu rweruye inzu, kandi abakomoka kuri Aragog barafatwa.
Ishusho no Kugaragara
Joan Rowling yatanze ibisobanuro birambuye byerekana isura ya Hagrid mu gitabo cya mbere. Iki gihangange ni inshuro ebyiri kandi inshuro eshanu zibyimbye yumuntu usanzwe, agaciro ka salle hamwe nimyanda irashobora gupfukirana. Amaso ya Rubeus asa ninyenzi ebyiri z'umukara, kandi isura irimbishijwe na lochma na ubwanwa burebure, kubera izoba isa ninzoga cyangwa ballay.
Nubwo inzira nziza nziza, rube ni nziza cyane. Birakwiye gusa kwibuka uko yitaye kuri Dragon Norbert: Mu gitabo cya mbere, umuzamu wo mu kaga kegereye ", aho yahuriye n'umunyamahanga (Quirinus Quirrell), wabuze amagi ya dragon mu ikarita.
Kubera ko Hagrid yarose inyamaswa yo mu rugo, yatsindiye nta mupira w'umutimanama, uzi ko ubwo bworora ibiyoka ku ifasi ya Hogwarts ahanishwa n'amategeko. Rero, kubera gukunda "inyamaswa", Hagrid rimwe na rimwe yamennye ibibujijwe. Umunyeshuri muri Hogwarts, yazanye rwihishwa igitagangurirwa rwihishwa-Acromanala aragog, ninde nyuma yuko ibintu bimwe na bimwe byasohotse mu ishyamba ryabujijwe.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko, usibye ubutwari nibyiza, hariho imico nkiterambere no kwikuramo. Birashoboka, bafasha igihangange gukorana ibiremwa bikomeye. Byongeye kandi, Hagrid ntiyagerageje gutanga abanzi be kandi ntabwo ateka imigambi yabo. Bamwe babona ko injiji nini, ariko mubyukuri inshuti yo kwiyegurira Imana ntishobora kuboneka, kuko inshuro nyinshi rubeli yakijije inshuti ze ikabafasha mubihe bigoye. Kubwamahirwe, Hagrid ni umuswa, bityo birashobora kuba nta kibazo kigoye hafi y'urutoki.
Inshuti
Kubafana ba PTRISIT, ntabwo ibanga Rubeus ari inshuti nu Butatu bwamamaye: Harry Potter, Ron Weasley na Hermione Granger. Abasore rimwe na rimwe binjiza akazu keruye icyayi; Ariko kuki, itetse na Hagrid, nibyiza kutagerageza, kuko birashoboka kumena amenyo yose.
Kandi, abapfumu babwira ishyamba ryamateka, ariko Hagrid rimwe na rimwe atabishaka amabanga ye. Kurugero, Rubeus yabwiye "umuntu utazi", uburyo bwo gushyira imbunda nini ya Cherberry: kugirango imbwa itatu yimbwa ibone inzozi nziza, akeneye kuririmba indirimbo. Aya makuru yafashije KVIRRELL kugirango ahangane nikizamini cya mbere munzira igana ibuye rya filozofiya. Kubwibyo, interuro ikunze kumvikana muri rubeus: "Nabivuze impfabusa."
Inyamaswa Hangurida irashobora kandi kwitwa inshuti ze. Yazanye igitagangurirwa kinini, igisato kandi ikirigo cyamamariza - Neapolitan Mastiff ku izina rya Klyk, kandi ari igihano, Harry, Ron na Draco Malfory, kugirango babone unicorn yakomeretse.
Amatungo yonyine ya Hagrid, ntabwo yateye ubwoba n'amahano, yari abihiponye. Ariko umunsi umwe umwe mu matungo ya Rubieus Kuvevokryl yinjiye muri opal: kubera Draco Malfoy, igice-kimwe cya kabiri cy'umujura wahamwe n'icyaha cyo kwicwa, ariko abasore bashoboye mu buryo bw'igitangaza ngo bamukize.
Mu gitabo cya kane, Joan Rowling yabwiye abafana ku buzima bwa Hagrid, bakundanye na Olympia (Madame Maxim).
Firime n'abakinnyi
Igitabo cya Rowling cyamamaye hamwe nabantu bakuru n'abasomyi bato. Ntabwo rero bitangaje kuba umugani wumuhungu warokotse, yimukiye muri Sinema: Mu 1999, umwanditsi yagurishije uburenganzira bwo kugabanuka inshuro nyinshi pound miliyoni.
Yakiriye kandi inyungu ziva mu mafaranga kandi yitabira inzira yo kurasa. Joan yashyizeho imiterere abakinnyi bose bagomba kuba b'Abongereza, kandi iri tegeko ryahagaritse gukora gusa igice cya kane cya Francise.
Mu gishushanyo mbonera cyiza cyarimo Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint, Emma Watso, Richard Harris, Alan Rickman, Maggie Smith na Tom Felton. Uruhare rwa Hagrida rwagiye ku mukinnyi Robbie Coltrine, imikurire yacyo mu buzima ni cm 185, ku buryo nta ngaruka zidasanzwe, iyo kurema isura ya Hagrida itigeze igura.
Bibliografiya
- 1997 - "Harry Potter n'ibuye rya Philosophe"
- 1998 - "Harry Potter n'icyumba cy'ibanga"
- 1999 - "Harry Potter n'imfungwa ya Azkaban"
- 2000 - "Harry Potter n'umuriro"
- 2003 - "Harry Potter na gahunda ya Phoenix"
- 2005 - "Harry Potter nigikomangoma-maraso igice"
- 2007 - "Harry Potter na Harlys"
Filmography
- 2001 - "Harry Potter n'ibuye rya Philosophe"
- 2002 - "Harry Potter n'icyumba cy'ibanga"
- 2004 - "Harry Potter n'imfungwa ya Azkaban"
- 2005 - "Harry Potter n'umuriro"
- 2007 - "Harry Potter na gahunda ya Phoenix"
- 2009 - Harry Potter na Scor-maraso
- 2010 - "Harry Potter na HOLLLY BY'IMIPANO: Igice cya 1"
- 2011 - "Harry Potter na HOLLYS: Igice cya 2"