Ubuzima
Muri Kanama 1974, i New York, abantu bahagaze ku muhanda, bayobora imitwe bakingura. Ibyiza hejuru yabo ku butumburuke bwa metero 450, umukara muto wirabura ufite uburebure bwa gatandatu kuri kabili yoroheje, irambuye hagati yubatse impanga. Mu maso y'ibihumbi n'ibihumbi batunguwe, "Icyaha cy'ubuhanzi cy'ikinyejana" cyarimo - Rustritor w'igifaransa cya Filipo Petita yatemba ku ntambwe yari mu mateka.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Philip Petit yavutse ku ya 13 Kanama 1949 mu mujyi wa Nemur (Ubufaransa). Iteka rizaza riva mu bwana ryakundaga kwibanda no ku mayeri. Aho kwiga cyane, Philip gato buri munsi yateguye amaboko moto kuri ping pong no gukina matema, gushimisha abo twigana ibitekerezo byubumaji.
Hamwe nubushakashatsi, petit ntabwo yahuye na gato. Kuva mu bizima byumuhanzi, bizwi ko hashize imyaka 18 yirukanwe mumashuri atanu. Umusore yumvise ko akurikije ibisubizo, arashobora kuba umupfumu usanzwe, adasanzwe cyangwa umuzi utazwi, uzayitwara imigi hamwe na shapito yazimiye.
Kugirango ibyo bitabaye, umusore asabwa kuzana ibizirikana nabandi bahanzi ibihumbi. Noneho Filipo kandi yibuka uko kuri 16, kugira ngo yishimishe, yagendaga ku mugozi. Ongera usuzume iki gikorwa, yahangayikishijwe n'inzozi - kuba icyamamare nk'umugozi. Noneho uwazamuwe mu gitabo "kugirango agere ku bicu" vuba bishoboka, amenya ibipimo byose ku mugozi kandi yiga kumva umurambo we.
Kantaades
Bidatinze kuringaniza no gusimbuka kuri Filipiki irambuye yabaye muto, atangira guhanga no kugora amayeri ye. Nibyo, ishyaka ridasanzwe ryamafaranga ntabwo ryazanye, nuko umusore yinjije kubushake bwumuhanda no kwikinisha. Muri iyo minsi, Petit, kurota kwerekana cyane, ubushotoranyi, byagenze byinshi, bivuga muminsi mikuru numubiri.
Iyo umuhanzi yegeranye afite imyaka 22 (1971), yateguye icyemezo cye cya mbere mu kirere. Hanyuma umusore anyura mu mugozi urambuye hagati y'iminara ya katedrali ya Maris ya Paris i Paris.
Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, Petit yasuye Australiya, aho yakoze yibanze kandi aringaniye kumibare ye mu munsi mukuru wa Aquarius. Icyumweru cyakurikiyeho ibi birori, Petit yanyuze ku mugozi warambuye hagati y'ibibuga by'ikiraro cy'amajyaruguru binyuze mu cyambu cya Sydney.
Muri Mutarama 1974, Fihere ya mbere yaje kwa New York, kandi gufungura kumugaragaro umujyi wa Turukiya Centre yubucuruzi bwisi bwateganijwe mu kigo cy'isi ku isi cyari giteganijwe ku isi. Ku munsi wo kuhagera, gahunda ni couple hamwe ninshuti, umufotozi jim murom, yaguye mu nyubako. Igihe Filipo yerekanye inshuti ku munara utaha, avuga ko agiye kuhagera ku mugozi, Jim yise Petit.
Gusubira i Paris, umuhanzi yatangiye gutegura "Icyaha cy'ubuhanzi cy'ikinyejana." Yasomye ibitabo bifitanye isano n'iminara, kandi kandi yakusanyije amafoto n'ingingo mu bubiko bwihariye. Muri Mata, Juggler asubira i New York. Agezeyo, yakoresheje umwanya we wose mu kwiga inyubako. Filippe yazengurutse, yibuka ubwinjiriro bwose kandi ateganya inzira zishoboka hejuru,
Muri iyo minsi, umugabane wintare wo kuzigama kwe yariye ubukode bwa kajugujugu yagurutse hejuru yiminara kugirango atekereze kandi afotore hejuru yinzuri. Muri icyo gihe, adiventine yavumbuye ko mu minsi y'umuyaga yinyubako zirimo.
Agarutse i Burayi, Umusazi yakuye amafaranga n'inshuti maze atangira kwitegura kwicwa. Muri kiriya gihe, Petit yagishije inama abanyamwuga uburyo bwo kwimura umugozi no gukurura umugozi hagati yibi bintu byinshi.
Amaze kwiyandikisha ku nkunga y'inshuti, yagiye mu cyaro cy'ababyeyi kuri Cote d'Azur, aho gari ya moshi ya buri munsi yerekeza ku mugozi urambuye mu biti biri hagati y'ibiti. Filipo asubiramo amayeri rimwe, kugeza igihe azabura kugera ku muti utagira inenge rwose.
Muri Gicurasi, Petit yaje i New York hamwe nitsinda ryinshuti ze. Saa sita ku ya 6 Kanama 1974, Filipo na batandatu muri bo bageze ku kubaka ikigo cy'ubucuruzi ku isi ku gikoresho nta kwerekana ibimenyetso. Bagabanyijemo amakipe abiri, bambaye inzobere muri disland baranyuza imbere, bakoresheje gusimbuka ibinyoma.
Gahunda ya mbere yafashe ko itangwa ry'ibikoresho byose ku igorofa yose ku igorofa rya 82 ry'Umunara w'amajyepfo, aho bakoreraga - kuri uyu munsi, ibigo bibiri byimukiye mu biro bishya, kandi nta muntu wigeze yimukira ku biro bishya, kandi nta muntu wigeze yimukira mu biro bishya bimuka.
Byari mu nzira, kubera ko umugozi w'icyuma gusa wapimaga ibiro birenga 200, hamwe na metero umunani za metero, Filipo igiye gukomeza gushyira mu gaciro, gapima byibuze kilo 25. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abitabiriye itsinda rya mbere batanze ibikenewe byose kuri etage ya etage kugeza kuri 104.
Abandi babiri, baherekejwe n '"umucuruzi" wihishe, baviriyemo umunara w'amajyaruguru. Ngaho, baguma kugeza igihe cyo gutangira umwijima, gukora igice cya nyuma cya gahunda - kwambuka umugozi kuva umunara ujyandi.
Mwijoro, amatsinda yombi arahaguruka yerekeza hejuru yinzu. Munsi y'ibirenge byabo, umujyi utuje-utuje ufite beep w'imodoka na mu gaciro cy'abapolisi. Kosora umugozi wabagize umuheto n'imyambi. Umugozi uhambiriye ku mwambi, kandi kurasa birasa Jean Louis byagabye hejuru y'inzu y'umunara w'amajyaruguru. Abalipope ku munara ukurikira wafashe umugozi kandi igikoresho kidasanzwe cyatangiye gukurura umugozi uremereye iruhande rwe.
Kuri uwo munsi, indege ya Philippe yamaze iminota 45. Yanyuzeyo kandi inyuma inshuro 8 (metero 488). Rimwe na rimwe, umuhanzi yasimbutse ku kirenge kimwe, apfukama cyangwa aguruka ku mugozi, Mahaya icyarimwe arebera bashishikaye hepfo.
Nyuma yimikorere irangiye hepfo ya Filipo, abanyamakuru hamwe nabafana ibihumbi mashya bamaze gutegereza. PhilipPed yahisemo mu ntoki kumwenyura yashubijwe ibibazo byabanyamakuru nta mpinduro.
Petit n'inshuti ze bashinjwaga kurenga imipaka y'umutungo bwite na Hooliganism. Nta bintu byabimenyeshejwe. Urukiko rureka umukunzi mu kwihitiramo umudendezo mu rwego rwo guhana ibitekerezo ku bana muri parike Nkuru.
Birumvikana ko iki gitaramo cyari cyiza cyane muburyo bwumugozi, ariko ntabwo ari wowe wenyine. Mu 1986, yagenze hejuru ya Niagara, maze mu 1989, igihe isabukuru y'impinduramatwara y'Ubufaransa yizihijwe, itangira ku mugozi wateganijwe, watangiye ku mugozi wa Torocader maze arangiza ku rwego rwa Eiffel. Byari urugendo rwa metero 700.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kubwamahirwe, hari amakuru make cyane murusobe rwerekeye ubuzima bwihariye. Ni byiza rwose umuhanzi, muri 2015 yazamuwe na firime ya biografiya "kugenda" hamwe na Joseph Gordon-Levit mu nshingano zabahwanye, yashakanye.
Uwo mwashakanye ni Ani. Kuva mu ntangiriro yari iruhande rwa Filipo, amushyigikira kandi amutera inkunga yo kugerwaho.
Philip Petit Noneho
Nyuma yo kwerekana umusazi, Filipo n'umuryango we batuye i New York, yanditse ibitabo bibiri kubyerekeranye na Expores ye na Solies zose ziri ku mugozi.
Mu myaka ye yakuze, Umuhanzi akomeje kwiyita afite umugozi, avuga ko azareka kuba, gusa iyo atagishoboye kugenda hasi.
Amayeri meza
- 1971 - Genda ku mugozi, urambura iminara ya katedrali ya nyina wa Paris
- 1973 - Genda unyuze kumugozi hejuru ya Sydney Harbour
- 1974 - Genda unyuze kumurongo urambuye hagati yimpanga
- 1986 - Genda unyuze kumugozi hejuru ya Niagara
- 1989 - Genda unyuze mu mugozi, urambuye hagati yikibanza cya Trocadero nurwego rwa kabiri rwumunara wa Eiffel