Ubuzima
Sinema y'Abasoviyeti iratandukanye cyane n'ikirusiya kigezweho ntabwo ari ireme rya firime ryakozwe gusa. Abareba TV BYIZA BYOSE none komeza urebe "igitangaje, cyangwa kwishimira umunsi mukuru, kandi hanze yibiruhuko, kandi hanze yibiruhuko, kandi hanze yibiruhuko, kandi hanze yibiruhuko Digorry AleksAndrov," imitima ya bane " Kantantin Yudina n'abandi.
Ibanga ryo gutsinda kuri firime zubumwe za Soviet ntabwo rifitanye isano na nostalgia gusa, agaciro k'amateka kandi kayobowe, umusanzu mwiza wo gukumira kwabo ni umukino wo guhabwa imbaraga.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Vsevolod Vasilyevich Sanaev yavukiye mu Burusiya (icyo gihe Ingoma y'Uburusiya) ku ya 25 Gashyantare 1912 mu muryango w'abakozi bakennye cyane (abana 12 bo mu muryango). Umuhungu yakuriye mu nkengero z'umujyi w'inganda wa Tula. Kwiga ku ishuri byahawe kugorana, kandi yiga ntabishaka. Kubera iyo mpamvu, SANAIL VANAEV yajyanye umuhungu ku ishuri maze yohereza kumenya umwuga w'akazi ku ruganda ruhagaze.
Uyu mukinnyi rero, umukinnyi wabaye umutoza muri ikigo, aho se yakoraga. Inshingano z'umusore harimo inteko no gushiraho ibikoresho bya muzika. Afite imyaka 16, Vsevolod yari amaze gutoza umwuga w'abamenyereye babiri. Mu gihe yakoraga mu ruganda, umusore ntabwo yasize igitekerezo cy'uko atakoze ibyo roho yari abeshya.
Tugarutse mu bwana, VSECOLOD na Mama bagiye muri theatre, aho gutembera mu ikinamico ya Moscou cyerekanaga imikorere kuri a.p. Chekhov "Nyirarume Vanya". Umuhungu yatangajwe cyane no gukina abakinnyi, ikirere cyikinamico, ariko ntitutinyure kubwumwuga wo mukinanira Theatre ntibyari bitonze. Ariko, VSECOLOD yashimishijwe no kwitabira ikinamico ya Amateur muri Tula "umuhoro n'inyundo" nk'uwumva. Tumaze kugera ku bisubizo byiza mu mukino wa Actor, umusore, nubwo atari ubwa mbere, ariko yinjiye muri studio ikomeye.
Mu 1930, Sanaev yabaye umukinnyi wibigize byigana ikinamico yakoraga muri Ojsc Tula Patron igihingwa. Umwuga we wazamutse. Umwaka umwe, Vsevolod yari amaze gukora nk'umukinnyi mukinamico ya Leta ya Tula Amasomo yo mu masomo yikinamico yitwa M. Gorky. Ushaka iterambere ryumwuga, umusore yari akeneye kwiga umwirondoro.
Umujyanama mukuru muri Theatre yateguye Vsevolod mu rugero rwo kwinjira ku ishami ry'abakozi ba Moscou. Nubwo umuryango w'ubumwe bw'imiryango (ababyeyi b'umwihariko wasangaga bikomeye ibyo akunda umuhungu mukuru), Sanaev yagiye mu murwa mukuru kwiga.
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi ya Rabafak, Vsevolod yazamuye ubuhanga mu ishuri rya tekiniki ry'ibitabo riyobowe na Nicholas Plotnikov. Urebye kubura imari cyane, nimugoroba wumusore yagombaga gukora cyane. Umwete w'ishyaka rya Vsevolod yamufashaga kurangiza ikigo cya tekinike kugira ngo yinjire mu kigo cya Leta cyinjira mu kigo cya Leta cyinjira mu kigo cya Leta, aho MICHAIL TARKHANONOV yabaye umujyanama w'Umukinnyi w'ejo hazaza.
Kuva mu 1943, Vsevolod yahinduye izindi makinamico, ku cyiciro yakinnye. Mu 1943, yakoraga mu cyemezo cya Leta cya Lenin na gahunda ya Ibendera ry'umuryango utukura ya Mossoveta Aya mahugurwa ya Mossoveta, kandi mu 1946 - kuri theatre ya Leta y'abakinnyi ba film. Mu 1952, Sanaev yashakaga kujya muri MCAT, ariko uruhare rusabwe ntibyari bimukwiriye: Umugore w'umukinnyi yaguye bikomeye, kandi umuryango wari ufite amafaranga akenewe.
Film
Nyuma yo kurangiza ikigo, Vsevolod Sanaev yabonye umukinnyi mukinamico ya Moscou. Nubwo ubuhanzi bwamamaye muri ibyo bihe, akazi kari kabaye gato, kandi amarushanwa ari menshi, bityo umukinnyi wa Novice wegereye ijisho kuri sinema yo guteza imbere gusa.
Mu 1938, urwenya rwumuziki hamwe nuruhare rwa Vsevolod "Volga, waje muri televiziyo ya Sovieti. Umukinnyi yahamagariye muri sinema icyarimwe mu nshingano ebyiri nto: umusore yakinnye umucuranzi n'ikindi. Ariko nyuma yimyaka ibiri, Sanaeva yari ategereje uruhare runini runini kandi rukomeye rw'umukozi Dobryakov mu mukobwa w'ubuhanzi "ukunda".
Muri rusange, kuri konti y'umukinnyi 89 yakinnye indorerezi mu mafilime y'Abasoviyeti na Kibaya, Uruhare rwa Dovication, Uruhare rumwe rwa tereviziyo n'ikarito imwe yijeje.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwa Vsevolod Sanaev ukurikije ubuzima bwihariye bwumukinnyi kugeza aherutse gukomeza umwanya wa Vsevolod Sanaeva Pawulo atigeze ashyingurwa na PLANOVE ", abwira ubuzima bwumuryango wa sekuru uzwi .
Akoresheje uwo bashakanye Lydia Antontovna (mu musore Gonchankovna), abajanjaga bahuye na nimugoroba intambara ikomeye yo gukunda igihugu, ubwo, hamwe na THEupe ya THEUTRICAL, Mkat yari mu ruzinduko i Kiev. Hafi uhereye kubaziranye kuva icyo gihe, umunyeshuri wa Filogiya ya Filogiya Lidiya Vsevolod yahisemo kurongora ubwiza buto. Abavandimwe bose b'umukobwa bose barwanyaga ishyingiranwa ryabo, ariko ntibutegeka umutima - Lydia yagiye i Moscou na Sanaev.
Lidiya Antonovna yeguriwe umugabo we n'umuryango we, ariko barwaye indwara yindwara, bigoye ubuzima bwo mu muryango wa Sanayev. Nyuma yo kuvugana no gusenya urwenya ku gikoni rusange (umuryango wabaga mu nzu y'abaturage), imiterere y'umukobwa yashishikajwe na serivisi zidasanzwe, kubera iyo lydia itangaje yari mu ishami rya disdiatric rifite isuzuma ryemewe ry'ibitotezo. .
Ku ntangiriro z'intambara, Vsevolod Vasilyevich yagiye mu ruzinduko rwo kwarinjira, asiga umugore we hamwe n'umuhungu we i Moscou, kandi ntashobora gusubira mu mirwano. Lidiya hamwe n'umwana mu maboko yimuwe mu karere ka Kazakisitani. Ngaho, Alexey w'imyaka ibiri yatoye Kor na diphtia, ariyo mpamvu yapfuye vuba. Kubura imfura byabaye igiterane cyane kuri Lidiya Sanaeva.
Mu 1943, Sanaev yavutse mu Mukobwa Elena, uwo mu bwato bwabaye urwasaya rwahuye na joundice. Kurwanya amateka yindwara yumukobwa ukomeye, Lidiya Antontovna yagize ubwoba bwo kubura n'umukobwa nyuma y'umuhungu we, waherekeje uwo mugore ubuzima bwe bwose. Iki kibazo cyagoye cyane ubuzima bwumuryango. Kubera iyo mpamvu, nk'uko umwuzukuru w'umuhanzi, Vsevolod IVanovich akenshi ntiyashakaga gusubira mu rugo, nubwo yarebaga umugore we.
Umubano n'umukobwa wa Vsevolod Vasilyevich na we wari ugoye kuri VSEVODA: Sliminehia Antontovna ntiyashakaga guhitamo umukobwa we, kandi se ntiyifuzaga gutongana. Elena Vsevolodovna yashakanye bwa mbere nyirabuneri Vladimir Konzin, kandi umugabo wa kabiri ni Umuyobozi Rolan Bykov. Kuva mu bubano bwa mbere Elena yibarutse umuhungu Pawulo, wabaye umwanditsi, Umuyobozi.
Urupfu rwa Vsevolod Sanaev
Vsevolod Vasilyilyevich afite imbaraga zingenzi zingenzi zakoraga kumurongo kugeza imperuka yubuzima, mugihe uko ubuzima bwemewe.Ku ya 75, umukinnyi yagize ikibazo gikomeye cy'umutima, ariko ararokoka, akurikije umukobwa we, kugira ngo akunde umugore we - kugira ubwoba bwo kumukunda nta nkunga. Mu 1995, Lidiya Antontovna yarapfuye, mu mezi icumi Vsevolod Antonovich yarapfuye.
Impamvu y'urupfu rw'umukinnyi yari indwara iremereye ya oncologiya - kanseri y'ibihaha. Imva ya Sanaeva n'abashakanye baherereye ku irimbi rya Novodevichy i Moscou.
Kwibuka umusanzu wa Piner muri Sinema yo mu Kinema 2011, ibahasha y'iposita yasohotse hamwe nifoto ya Vsevolod Sanaeva.
Filmography
- 1938 - "Volga, Vob"
- 1941 - "Imitima ya Bane"
- 1948 - "Umurinzi muto"
- 1959 - "Ballad Ballad"
- 1963 - "Amahano Yiringiro"
- 1969 - "Abantu badasanzwe"
- 1983 - "Ikime cyera"
- 1987 - "Indirimbo Yibagiwe kubironge"
- 1995 - "Shirley Merly"