Ubuzima
Alexander Zakharchenko - Umuyobozi wavutse muri 2014 mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba bwa Ukraine wa Doupngeraputse, umuyobozi mukuru w'ingabo za DPR, Leta ya Leta n'umukozi wa gisirikare.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umuyobozi wa Repubulika yavukiye mu burasirazuba bwa Ukraine muri Kamena 1976 i Dosttsk mu muryango w'Uburusiya-Ukraine. Umutware wumuryango yavukiye muri Ukraine nimyaka 35 yakoraga ku nzoka. Mama Alexandra - Ikirusiya. Nk'uko Minisitiri wa Politiki y'imibereho ya Ukraine, ababyeyi Zakharchenko baba mu mujyi wa Arimovsk, bagenzurwa n'abayobozi ba Ukraine. Pansiyo iboneka muri Ukraine.
Mu busore bwe, Alexandre Zakharchenko yiganye mu mashuri yisumbuye ya Donetsk. Nyuma yicyemezo cyo gukura, yabaye umunyeshuri w'ishuri rya tekinike ryaho kandi akira umusozi wihariye wa electromen. Yize Zakharchenko ashishikaye - yakiriye impamyabumenyi n'icyubahiro.
Politiki ishinzwe imirimo yumurimo yatangiye kunsanganyamatsiko ya Donetsk, aho amashanyarazi mato yakiriye isohoka rya 6 yujuje ibisabwa. Kugerageza Zakharchenko guha amashuri makuru ntabwo byagejejweho: Alexandre yinjiye mu buryo bwemewe na kaminuza i Dosttsk, ariko kubera impamvu itazwi yavuye mu masomo ye.
Ubucuruzi
Mu ntangiriro yimyaka ya zeru, abambere ba electromechanik bafashe kwihangira imirimo. Inyandiko yemewe - Ubucuruzi Alexander Zakharchenko yahujwe no gucukura amakara. Mu 2006, umuyobozi uzaza wa DNR yayobowe n'ikigo cyari kigize ubucuruzi bunini bwa Magnate ya Ukraine Rinat Akhmetov.
Mu gitabo cy'amategeko, amakuru yarokotse ko Alexandre Zakharchenko yahagaze ku nkomoko ya delta-forment nk'umwe mu bashinze babiri. Umurima w'inyungu z'isosiyete ni mwinshi: Ikigo ntarengwa "Delta Forta" gishora mu nzu y'ibitabo, gikora ubucuruzi bwibitabo, abikora ubucuruzi bwibiryo, abita itabi n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa n'ibinyobwa. LTD. Muri iki gihe, ariko Zakharchenko yasohotse abo bashinze.
Umuganda
Mu mwaka wa 2010, ishami ry'umuryango wa Optot, mbere ryaremwe i Kharkov, ryafunguwe i Karkav, ryafunguwe i Karhav, mbere ryaremwe i Kharkov na Pansiyov na Pansiyor rya Minisiteri y'imbere mu mateka y'imbere Evgeny Zhilin Zhilin Zhilin Zhilin Zhilin Zhilin. Ikigereranyo cya "Otlota" ni ugufasha abarwanyi bafite ubumuga, imiryango y'abashinzwe kubahiriza amategeko batanze ubuzima umurimo.
Ukuboza 2013, ibiro bya Dontsk byumuryango biyobowe na Alexander Zakharchenkonko. "Flotovtsy" azwiho imyanya yombi ya socio-politiki: Barwanya intwari z'imishinga y'igihugu ya Oun-Upane, ikorera ku butaka bwa Ukraine mu gihe cy'Ururimi rw'Uburusiya, kuri umutekano w'inzobere mu gihe cy'Abasoviyeti.
Bihuze Zakarchenko, umwanya wa antimaydan wamujyanye mu ntera y'interahamwe, bavuze kurwanya Afurika yahitanye muri Ukraine. Alexander Vladimirovich atangaza ko intego ye na bagenzi be ari bo bagarutse ba DonBass uburenganzira bwo kwishyira ukizana n'ubushobozi bwo kubaka ejo hazaza.
Inzu imaze kwigomeka mu burasirazuba muri Mata 2014, Alexandre Zakharchenko yafashe intwaro maze yerekeza mu itsinda ry'abantu bahuje ibitekerezo bitwaye ubuyobozi bw'Umujyi wa Donetsk. Muri Gicurasi, uko umwaka umwe, nyuma ya Referendum, Alexander Vladimirovich yabaye umuyobozi w'umujyi.
Alexander Zakharchenko yarwaniye mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba bw'igihugu. Muri Gicurasi, mu ntambara yo ku kibuga cy'indege cya Donetsk, agace karagarutse, maze muri Nyakanga 2014, mu gitero cyagabwe ku mudugudu wa Kozhevny, isasu ryacecetse nkoresheje inkozi z'igisirikare. Bidatinze, urengera wa DonBass yakiriye inyenyeri zingenzi, Zakharchenko yagizwe Minisitiri wungirije wa minisiteri y'imbere mu mahanga.
Politiki
Mu ntangiriro za Kanama 2014, ukwegura byatangaje Umuyobozi w'Inama y'Abaminisitiri wa Repubulika ya Alexander Boroday. Intebe itangwa kuri Alexander Zakharchenko. Icyifuzo cy'abakandida cye cyahaye abantu 5 bahinduke amatora atandatu arinze atambirwa kandi atora. Umuyobozi mushya yasimbukiye ku budahemuka ku mpapuro.
Mu mpeshyi, Alexander Zakharchenko yagiye mu ncuro ya kabiri. Umushoferi na politiki y'imodoka barababaye.
Mu Kwakira 2014, Zakharchenko niwe wambere wiyandikishije kuba umukandida kumwanya wumuyobozi wa Repubulika. Ugushyingo, amatora yabaye, ibisubizo byacyo ni intsinzi yizeye ya Alexander Vladimirovich: 75% by'abatora batoye ubusa kandidatire. Abakuru b'inzego z'umuryango w'uburayi, Amerika na Ukraine ntibamenye amatora muri Repubulika yemewe, kandi Minisiteri y'ububanyi n'amahanga y'Uburusiya yatangaje ko yubashye ubushake bw'abaturage bo mu karere k'iburasirazuba.
Umuhango, aho Alexander Zakharchenko yarahiye, yabaye mu masomo ya Donetsk apimic. Muri Gashyantare umwaka utaha, umuyobozi wa DPR n'umukuru wa Repubulika uturanye n'Abaturanyi ba Lugansk Plotnitsky bashiraho imikono mu nyandiko yatumvikanye na Norman Bane muri Minsk. Abayobozi b'ibihugu bya "Bane" byumvikanye ku guhagarika ibihugu byombi kuva ku ya 15 Gashyantare 2015.
Ingoro yingamba zumvikanyweho muri mink ntabwo zujujwe, aho impande zishinja undi. Nyuma y'iminsi 5, umuyobozi wa Repubulika yakomerekejwe n'amaguru mu ntambara ya OBALTSEV.
Zakharchenko yamenyesheje urutonde rwabaturage bari munsi ya Amerika n'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi. Serivisi ishinzwe umutekano muri Ukraine yatangaje ubushakashatsi bwa donchan ku ngingo, itanga igihano cy'iterabwoba.
Mu mpeshyi ya 2016, Porokireri Mukuru Yuri Lundenko yavuze ko urubanza rwa Zakharchenko ntirwigeze rusuzumwa n'abacamanza, kubera ko ishami rikuru rifite ibimenyetso bifatika byerekana politiki ihagije.
Ku ya 8 Gicurasi 2017, umunyapolitiki yagiye gusuzuma gutegura umunsi w'insika hafi y'iminsi intsinzi hafi y'urwibutso rwa Saur-Tour. Ku muhanda, ibisasu bibiri byaturikiye iruhande rw'ikigo mu nzira y'imodoka Zakharchenko. Umunyapolitiki n'umutekano ntibakomeretse.
Umunyapolitiki n'umuyobozi mukuru w'ubwisanzure yatangaje inshuro zirenze iyo yemera, kimwe n'abaturage benshi ba DPR, bo ubwabo mu rwego rw'ubumwe bw'Abasoviyeti n'Uburusiya. Muri 2017, Zakharchenko yatangaga ikiganiro hamwe n'umwanditsi w'igitabo cy'Uburusiya, aho yavuze ko Repubulika kandi abaturage bayo bashaka gusubira mu gihugu cyabo, mu Burusiya.
Mu ci, Alexandre Zakharchenko yatangaje gahunda yo guhindura donume kuri leta irose muri Ukraine - Malorosia. KIEV izabura imiterere yumurwa mukuru kandi izahinduka hagati yamateka nu muco. Amakuru yagaragaye kurubuga rwemewe rwumuyobozi wa DPR.
Kumenyekanisha mu buryo bwumvikana Zakharchenko, ofrencho gato mu kanwa ka Dmitry Petry Peskov yashubije ko Alexander Vladimirovich yavuze ko federasiyo y'Uburusiya na gahunda ya minsk.
Ku rubuga rwemewe, Alexander Zakharchenko yasangiye ko kuva 2018 ategereje ko mu mahoro yo kwibohora mu mahoro ya mbere ya Donetsk na Lugansk no kuzamuka mu bukungu. Kandi icy'ingenzi ni ukumenya Repubulika ko abenegihugu bakwiriye intwaro mu ntoki.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ukurikije ibihuha, Alexandre Zakharchenko yari agizwe nubukwe bwa kabiri. Uwo mwashakanye wa mbere wo mu mutwe wa Repubulika yitwaga Natalia, ariko ntiyabisanga. Umugore wa kabiri na we yitwa Nataliya. Yaba umugabo ukiri muto imyaka 10, yavukiye i Donetsk, arangije amashuri yo mu mujyi n'ishuri rya tekinike.
Indorerezi z'Uburusiya yabonye abagore ba Zakharchenko, akaba n'ububaji na politiki idasanzwe ya Ukraine, wahoze ari umuyobozi wa Oleg Tsareev mu mushinga w'umuyoboro wa tereviziyo ya NTV. Natalia Zakharchenka yibarutse umugabo we abahungu be abahungu be abahungu be abahungu be abahungu be.
Urupfu
Ku ya 31 Kanama 2018, hagerageje gukurikira kuri Alexander Zakharchenkonko. Umuyobozi w'imyaka 42 w'imyaka 42 yari ahari ku rwego rwo kwibuka Joseph Kobon muri Cafe ya Donetsk "sepo". Igisasu cyabereye mu cyumba, Alexander Zakharchenko yapfiriye aho.
Ukurikije amakuru ateganijwe, igikoresho giturika cyari muri kimwe mu bikoresho byo gucana. Umujyanama wa Umuyobozi wa DNR Alexander Kozakov yavuze ko iyicwa rya Zakharchenko yateguye imbaraga z'ibikorwa byihariye bya Ukraine. Afunzwe akekwaho kugerageza kuvugurura Ukraine akwiriye ubwicanyi. Umuyobozi mukuru Kiev witwaga ibirego by'ubushotoranyi, avuga ko igihugu kitajyanye n'ibyabaye.
Gusezera ku bapfuye banyuze ku ya 2 Nzeri i Dosttsk. Uyu muhango witabiriwe n'abantu bagera ku bihumbi 200, harimo n'umuyobozi wa Crimya Sergey Aksonov na Adepiya Natalia Poklonskaya.
Ibihembo n'ibikorwa
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- Babiri Mutagatifu George Cross DNR
- Orden ya Mutagatifu Nicholas WonderCorker I na Wi II dogere
- Gahunda yemewe ya dogere (LDR)
- Urutonde rw'ubucuti (Ossetia yepfo)