Amateka y'inyuguti
Ubutwari mu Ibara Incy yitwa Arutemon neza mu masomo ya Malivina mu kironde cya Alexey Tolstoy "Urufunguzo rwa Zahabu, cyangwa Amavuko ya Pinocchio." Joubly akurikirana isura kandi, ntatekereje, yihutira kurwana nabanzi b'inshuti ze. Poodle ni igice cyimiterere nyamukuru no mu gitabo, no kuri ecran, kandi iyo ishusho yimbwa imaze kugerageza umuhungu.Amateka yo Kurema
Umugani werekeye ibyago byumuhungu wibiti byinjiye mumateka yubuvanganzo bwisi mu mpera yikinyejana cya 19. Carlo Collodi yo mu Butaliyani yazanye picocchio mbi, yagaragaye ku mucyo woroshye. Mu 1923, abana b'Abarusiya bashoboye gusoma igitabo - Umusemuzi wa Nina Petrov n'umunditsi w'imyandikire Alexei Tolstoy yabitayeho. Prosese "yahujwe" ninkuru ukurikije imitekerereze yikirusiya: Hariho umushomamaji w'ijambo n'imigani, igice cyinyuguti zahinduye amazina, kandi umugambi wahinduye impinduka nshya.
Umugani watwawe cyane na Alexei NikoLavich, ko mu 1933 yicaye kugira ngo atungure burundu inkomoko y'umwimerere. Nyuma yimyaka itatu, uhereye munsi yikaramu yumwanditsi, amaherezo, umurimo wubumaji w '"urufunguzo rwa zahabu, cyangwa ibyabaye bya Buratino" byasohotse, bigaragazwa, bigaragarira, bigaragarira abasomyi bato mu kinyamakuru cy'abapayiniya Pravda. Kuruhande rwibintu birebire birebire-axis byaje mubuzima burenze inyuguti icumi. Muri bo harimo umufasha ucecetse Malvina Poodle Artyamoni.
Alexey Tolstoy, itera impuhwe kuva mubuyobozi bwa College yintwari zimwe, imbwa iracyarokotse. Mu gitabo cy'Ubutaliyani, kandi kibaho imbwa y'iki bwoko, gusa izina ryatinze. Imbwa nukuri: gutembera kumaguru abiri, wambara wig ya shelegi numuyoboro wiminsi mikuru, kuko ikora nkumutoza wa peri.
Mubikorwa bya College, hari indi mbwa - Alidoro, waje guhinduka inshuti picocchio nyuma yububabare bukabije. Abanditsi bizeye ko tolstoy muri Artanemia bahujije izi nyuguti zombi.
Birashoboka ko izina ryumwanditsi w'Uburusiya ryatijwe ku mbwa yitwa Arto, ryagaragaye ku mpapuro z'inkuru "poodle yera" Alexander Kupun. Nanone, abahanzi bakunze kwita borozi abakozi babo bard.
Ishusho na Plot
Abasomyi bamenyereye intwari gusa hagati yumugani. Tolstoy yaremye ishusho yubufaransa bwerekanwe neza:
Ati: "Mu idirishya, amatwi yafashwe amatwi, akanya gato abahanzi bahanganye. Gusa yagabanije kimwe cya kabiri cyumubiri, wabikoze buri munsi. Ubunyamazingoma ku gice cyimbere cyumubiri bwari bushushanyije, Brush kumpera yumurizo uhambiriye numuheto wirabura. Ku gice cy'imbere - isaha ya silver. "Poodle yirabura iri munsi yacyo hamwe na pestess ya pestes, akunda guhora ugaragara neza. Ariko icyarimwe, imico ya Arutemwe iragira neza kandi yitabira. Kimwe n'imbwa zose, ukunda gutwara inyoni ku byatsi, ariko murwenya, nta muntu wica ntabwo ari Kaleki. Ariko, mu nkuru y'imiterere iracyafite urupfu rumwe - yanizenye imbeba Shusar muri Kamork Papa Carlo.
Uruhare rwa PSA rutangirana nuko afasha Maligina gukuraho Pinocchio kuva ku giti, aho kwirukana yashonje basilio na Lisa Alice. Ikibaho cyasabye ibiyobyabwenge kugira ngo ashinje umugozi, afata umuhungu w'ibiti afite imisozi ye maze yitigana mu nzu. Poodle yateguye guteranya "umuyobozi" ushinzwe ubuvuzi "uhereye ku muganga w'icyubahiro w'igihunyira, Feldshera toad na kamere-nyirayisiti.
VeteMon Vera n'ukuri bikora Malvina, bamara ijoro ku muryango w'ibyumba kandi wuzuze amategeko yose y'umukobwa. Igihe abikurikiranaga kandi abanebwe Pinocchio ntibwifuzaga gusobanukirwa siyanse, Poodle ku mategeko y'umukobwa yafashe umushyitsi kugeza ku buvumo bwijimye, kandi bwarakiriwe kubera kujijuka. Nibyo, ntabwo byarinzwe - imbwa yashishikajwe cyane n'imikino ninyoni kumurongo.
Imiterere ya Shaggy yerekanye ubutwari n'intwari, ndwana na Karabas-Barabas n'abapolisi. Kubera ubufasha bwe, izindi ntwari zashoboye kwitandukanya kwiruka. Amaherezo, ardevel, hamwe na Pyratino, Malvina na Piero bari munsi y'umurinzi wa Papa Carlo mu kajanwa rye condor we hamwe n'intumbesha yibanda ku rukuta.
Gukingira
Ibisubizo bya mbere bya Arutemoni kuri ecran y'Abasoviyeti byabereye mu 1939 - inkuru y'amavugo Aleksandr Ptishko yakuye "urufunguzo rwa zahabu". Amahugurwa yimbwa yakoreshejwe imbaraga nyinshi, kubera ko abanditsi ba firime bakeneye ko inyamaswa yakinguye kandi ifunga umunwa mugihe gikwiye.
Nyuma yimyaka 20, imbwa nziza nziza ya Malvina yagaragaye mumakarito "ibintu bya Buratino", ibyo ivan ivanov-vano na DNIGO na Dmitry Babichenko yaremye. Hano imbwa itwara umuheto munini wubururu.
Inyandiko ikono ku mirimo ya Alexei Tolstoy yabaye mu 1979. Abari bateraniye aho bashyikirijwe film-umuziki "ibintu bya Buratino", aho uruhare rwose rukinishwa nabantu, harimo na Artemeon. Ishusho ya Zabataterwa Stand Enbodied Thomas Augustinas.
Umukinnyi muto w'abaremwe wa kaseti yashakaga igihe kinini kugeza igihe basitaye ku muhungu basanzwe muri leta za Baltique. Abana bagize amahirwe yo gushira hamwe ninyenyeri za firime - Vladimir ndetse, Rolan bykov, Vladimir Basov, Vladimir Basov, Vina Green nabandi. Uyu murimo wabaye wenyine mu gitangaza cya Tomasi. Uyu munsi ayoboye ubucuruzi bwe muri Kanada.
Ibintu bishimishije
- Ardeman - Intwari yundi mugani. Zaba yatije Leodimby kumurimo we "Buratino mumujyi wa Emerald". Poodle ikora mu ikinamico "inkuba", iherereye mu mujyi wa Tabatirk.
- Abashimunyi ntibitaye kumiterere nkiyi. Urwibutso rwa Artenemia na nyirabuja mwiza Malvin washyizwe i Kiev mu kubaka igipupe cy'igipupe cy'amasomo. Intwari zisa nkaho batumira abashyitsi bato kwishora mu isi y'ubumaji, yihishe munsi y'inzu y'urusengero. Igihe kirenze, imigenzo yateye imbere - gukora icyifuzo no gukubita izuru rya artemeon.
- Ntureke wenyine n'izuru rya poodle y'umuringa, "ubaho" muri Gomeli. Artem yasimbuwe muri Caret, aho Malvina yohereje, ashushanya agace k'ikinamico yikipupe muri uyu mujyi. Umwanditsi w'inzibutso yari Umunyabwenge Valery Kondratenko.
- Poodle - ubwoko ntabwo bworoshye. Imbwa ziri mu mwanya wa kabiri mubijyanye nubwenge nyuma yumupaka, ntubitangaje kubanditse imigani yerekeye Pinocchio na Pinocchio bahisemo iyi mvugo kumiterere yubwenge bwo kuvuga.
- Muri iki gihugu, inama zatangaje ingofero yimyambarire kuri poodles mugihe cya Nikita Khrushchev. Byabaye nyuma yuko Umwamikazi w'icyongereza Elizabeth yagaragaye nk'impano umunyamabanga w'umuryango w'abasoviyeti wigitange mwiza.