Ubuzima
Ntabwo bishoboka ko Ubwongereza bugomba kuba amahirwe bihagije kugirango anyurwe nitsinda ryibice byibintu bitangaje bitara umucuranzi uzwi cyane hamwe na latfler, wabaye umwe mubashinze.
Ku ya 12 Kanama 1949, Mark Feuder Nopfler yavukiye muri Scotland, bityo izina ryuzuye ry'ubwonko bw'Umucuranzi w'Ubwongereza.
Se w'umuhungu, umwubatsi w'uburezi, yagombaga kwimukira muri Hongiriya mu 1939, impamvu yatumye ibi byari ibitekerezo byo kurwanya fascist ndetse n'ubwenegihugu bw'Abayahudi. I Glasgow (Scotland), yujuje mwarimu wa Louise yishuri ryaho Mariya na Mariya. Ikimenyetso ntabwo ari umwana wenyine, umuririmbyi afite mukuru wa Ruth na murumuna we David, akaba umucuranzi muto mumyaka 3.
Igihe umuhungu yujuje imyaka 7, umuryango wimuriwe mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bw'Ubwongereza - Newcastle. Nko mu mibereho y'abasenyi benshi, ikimenyetso cyihariye cyuburezi nticyakiriye. Umuryango wahoze ari umuziki wabaye umuziki - se yakinnye icyarimwe mubikoresho byinshi bya muzika.
Yabaye umwarimu wa mbere, akurikirana umukino kuri piyano, inanga. Ariko ibyo ukunda ninyenyeri izaza yatangaga gitari. Umuziki, guherekeza ikirango cyo mu bwana, ni igihugu, cyahindutse ishingiro ryamatara yejo hazaza.
Kw'ishure, ikintu cy'ingenzi Mariko yatsinze ari icyongereza, kubera icyo yagiye kumenya isi y'itangazamakuru muri kaminuza ya tekiniki mu myaka 18. Amasomo arangiye yabonye akazi nkumunyamakuru muto wikinyamakuru mw'ikiroma. Muri uyu mujyi, umucuranzi ahura n'umuhanzi waho ukina gitari, Stevesi.
Umuziki
Nyuma yigihe, ubucuti bwikarito babiri bwateje umwanzuro ko ibyo mu muziki bihurira. Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya makumyabiri, Steve Phillips na Mark Nopfler bibaye ku cyemezo cyo gukora umugozi wa duolian gutora duet. Mariko ntabwo yahagaritse umurimo wumunyamakuru. Twabibutsa ko Steve yakinnye uruhare rwa nyuma mu mwuga wa Nopefler, aba umwarimu no kwerekana amashuri hamwe na tekinike ya gitari yimikino muburyo bwigihugu.
Mu 1973, ku munsi, igihe Mariko yarangije kaminuza kandi yakira diploma y'umwigisha w'icyongereza n'ibitabo, asohoka i Londres hamwe n'icyemezo gitinyutse kandi cyizewe cyo kuba umucuranzi kandi wizeye kugira ngo abe umucunganyi. Abavandimwe batavumbuye mu 1977 bahitamo kurema ikipe y'ibiranga ibiranga, itumira inshuti yo muri kaminuza ya Yohani Illes. Nyuma yigihe gito, uburwayi bugera kuri peak yifatanije nubutatu.
Nimpinga yasabye izina ryitsinda, ryahinduwe kuva icyongereza bisa nkaho "ibintu byarangiritse", cyangwa muri verisiyo ya slang ". Ibiro 120 byakusanyirijwe n'abasore kuri demo inyandiko, bagize uruhare rukomeye mu kayira ka ballian bane. Inyandiko yimuriwe muri BBC. Ku ya 31 Nyakanga, ubuzima bwahinduye icyerekezo cyayo - indirimbo "Sultans ya Swing" yajugunye imyanda y'abateze amatwi kandi ishishikazwa nisosiyete yandika.
Album ya mbere irasohoka mu 1978 hamwe nizina rimwe ryibibazo bikomeye, ariko, nubwo intsinzi itangaje ya "Sultans ya Swing", indirimbo zo muri alubumu zamaze ku gishushanyo igihe gito cyane.
Hatarenze umwaka nyuma yibumba, itsinda ryandika alubumu ikurikira yitwa "komisike". Album ifite indirimbo zamenyekanye "zunguka ibyamamare muri Ositaraliya," Kera tekereza ku murongo wo hejuru mu mbonerahamwe yo hejuru, ariko si mu Bwongereza.
Shyira ahakorwa ibikorwa nkaba atari umucungamu gusa na gitari gusa, ariko nanone uwahimbye - mu 1982, abaye umwanditsi w'amajwi kuri film "intwari yaho". Indirimbo "umubyinnyi wigenga", utigeze yinjira muri alubumu yitsinda, ihinduka urugendo rwitsinda, mu mwuga wa Tina Turne, kandi bamwe muri iryo tsinda ndetse bamwe bagize umuririmbyi.
Amajwi afata amajwi n'abakora ibicuruzwa byatanze itsinda kwandika igisonga, nyuma y'urugendo, hatanzwe ibitaramo bibiri by'inyongera, byaherekejwe no gufata amashusho. Kandi mu 1984, alubumu nshya "Alchemy" yararekuwe, mu minsi ya mbere ya premiere yumurabyo umwanya wicyatsi kibisi. Album "Bavandimwe mu ntwaro", babonye umucyo mu 1985, babaye intambwe mu mwuga w'itsinda - iminyago ikaze yamenye itsinda ryiza ryisi.
Itsinda ryarahindutse inshuro zirenze imwe: Abakuru basigaye - Abashinyaguzi baraza, basiga abahiga abacurati - Umuheto wa Saxofonist. Abanegura mu muziki barangwa mu buryo no mu cyerekezo cy'umuziki w'itsinda kuva mu rutare hamwe n'umusozi mu gihugu, mu gihe itsinda ryahinduye amajwi y'ubururu. Meld Colline Saxophonist yongeyeho blobs.
Impinga y'icyubahiro Ikimenyetso cya Nopefler cyaguye mu gihe cyo kubaho kw'itsinda rya Road. Mu 1995, umucuranzi yakomeje gukora cyane. Nyuma yicyemezo cyafashwe cyo gukomeza umwuga wenyine, Mark Nopfler yasohoye alubumu 10. Ubushobozi bwa Ledsh bwo gukina kubyitwa "Guitar iburyo" yahindutse umugani nzima.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kubyerekeye ubuzima bwihariye bwumucuranzi ntabwo azwi cyane. Mark yashakanye inshuro eshatu. Katie White Nurukundo rwishuri rya Rocker, niwe mugore wa mbere. Ludres Salomoni aba umugore wa kabiri wumuririmbyi, babaga mu bashakanye imyaka 10.
Salomoni yibarutse inyenyeri ya rock 2 Impanga z'abahungu. Mu 1993, ubumwe bwabo bwaratandukanye. Ubwa gatatu Nopefler yubatse Kitty Aldridge, abakobwa babiri bavutse - Isabella na katya ruby.
Mark NOPFLER NONAHA
Mu mwuga wa solo, Mariko ntiyigeze akorwa mu bandi balake bazwi, yabyaye abahanzi bazwi kandi basezeranye mu kwandika amajwi kuri Filime. Abakenguzamateka bakorana no kutishimira amagambo ya solo yonyine yumucurayi, ariko abafana bizerwa nabayumva bafasha umuhanzi, ibyo amazu yuzuye kubitaramo bya nopfler avuga.Mu biganiro byinshi n'umucuranzi biragaragara ko atigeze yirukana Icyamamare, asobanura icyemezo cyo guhagarika ko itsinda.
"Hariho ibintu bibiri bitandukanye - gutsinda n'icyubahiro. Intsinzi ni nziza. Ndasaba. Ariko icyamamare kiratandukanye rwose, iyi ni umusaruro wubutsinzi nikintu kibi cyane. Ubuzima bwawe bwite, umwihariko wawe washonga buhoro buhoro mubwiza bwawe. Abantu bategereje ko uzakurikiza stereotype, kandi amaherezo iganisha ku kuba usubiramo intego nziza mubuzima bwanjye bwose. Mubyukuri, niba ushaka gutsinda rwose, ukeneye kwandika ibyo biguhaza. "Nopfler avuga mu kiganiro kimwe."Kugeza ubu, umuririmbyi n'umucuramu hamwe n'umuryango we uba muri Chelsea.
Discography
- 1978 - Ibidasanzwe
- 1979 - Itangazo.
- 1980 - Gukora Filime
- 1982 - Gukunda Zahabu
- 1985 - Abavandimwe mu ntwaro
- 1991 - Kuri buri muhanda
- 1996 - Umutima wa Zahabu
- 1996 - Ijoro i Londres
- 2000 - ubwato kuri Philadelphia
- 2002 - Inzozi za Ragpicker
- 2004 - shangri-la
- 2005 - umuntu afata amaradiyo
- 2007 - Kwica kugirango ubone umutuku
- 2009 - Gira amahirwe
- 2012 - Kwiyoroshya
- 2015 - Tracker