Ubuzima
Sofiko Chiahoolel - Umukinnyi wa Umukinnyi wa Soviti, kuri benshi, wabaye ikimenyetso cyigihe. Abagore bafite igitsina, umuhanzi muburyo busanzwe bwijambo "bugurumana" kuri cinema ye cinema, bikaba bisa kuri abo bagore abumva bamenyereye mubuzima busanzwe. Amashusho menshi akoresheje imyigaragambyo ya Chiahooleli yatandukanije amagambo, kandi firime ubwazo ziracyaganiriweho mu ruziga rwa Kinoman.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Sophico Chici yavukiye muri Jeworuji tbilisi yo ku ya 21 Gicurasi 1937. Se wumukinnyi wa firale yari umuyobozi uzwi, umuhanzi wa Theatre na Sinema, umuhanzi na sculpor. Byongeye kandi, Mikhail Chialene yari azi indimi nyinshi kandi yakinnye ibicurangiza hafi ya muzika. Mama Sophico Mikhailowna - veriko andzhaparidze - ntabwo yari afite impano kuruta uwo bashakanye uzwi: umugore yakinnye muri theatre. Sofiko Chicine Chialene yakuze hamwe n'abavandimwe babiri - Otar na Ramazi.
Inzu ya Chiaureli yari iy'isi nyayo y'isi igihe. Buri munsi, abashyitsi bateraniye, Umuziki waciwe ukinishwa, kandi mu nshuti Mikhail na Veriko, umunyeshuri wa Anton Pavlovich - Umukinnyi wa Antonisitani, Umukinnyi wa Anton Faina Ranevskaya n'abandi bantu benshi bafite impano.
Ntabwo bitangaje kuba ikirere cyo guhanga munzu cyatanze mu nzoka ntoya ya theatre. Umukobwa akenshi yabaye inyuma yikinamico hanyuma abonye inshuro nyinshi kugirango akureho firime. Nk'umukobwa w'ishuri, Chialene yahisemo kuba umukinnyi wa filime nka mama. Mu 1960, uyu mukobwa yarangije ikigo cy'ubumwe-muri Moscou. Umukinnyi wo gutangira yahise atangira gutumira kuri serivisi mu makinamico ya metropolitan, ariko Sofico yasubiye inyuma muri Tbilisi ya kavukire.
Film
Nkuko bibaho, ubuzima bukora Sophico Chicine bwatangiye ahantu hamwe na theatre. Mu mizo ya mbere, umukobwa yakinnye mu mikino ishinzwe amasomo yitiriwe Kontanin Martzhayenishvili, kandi kuva mu 1964, muri theatre yitiriwe Shota Rustaveli. Nanone, umukinnyi wa filime yakinnye uruhare runini muri theatre yumukinnyi umwe witwa "Vehiko".
Uruhare rwa mbere muri firime rwabonye Sophico Chiaureli mu 1956. Umukinnyi wa filime yagize umuyobozi wa firime rube chkheidze "imbuga yacu". Uku gukora ku mutima melodramiatia arangirira kubareba mu myaka y'ubu bwana n'urubyiruko, igihe buri rugi mu nzu rwakinguye, kandi ibyabaye mu nzu byakinguye, kandi ibyabaye munzu byari bifunguye, kandi ibyabaye nyuma byabaye impamvu yuburambe bwabaturanyi.
Hagati yinkuru - iherezo ryinshuti enye zakuze hamwe mu gikari kimwe. Iyi filime yahise yakundaga abumva, kandi kandi yatsindiye umudari wa zahabu w'ibirori bya firime ya Moscou.
Nyuma yo gutangira, gushushanya "umugani wumukobwa umwe" na "ku nkombe za Ingu ari". Sophico ChiahoelilI firime yatangiye kuzuza buhoro buhoro imirimo mishya kandi mishya. Mu 1963, umukinnyi wakinnye muri filime "Jenerali na Daisy", vuga ku rukundo, ubudahemuka n'urwango by'abantu basanzwe. Umukobwa yabonye uruhare rwumubyinnyi rwaosi.
Mu 1968, igishushanyo "cya Grenade" umuyobozi wa Sergoi arasohoka. Uyu ni umugani wumugani kubyerekeye umusizi, isi yimbere mubuzima nurukundo. Sophico Chiahoolel yakinnye umusizi mumyaka nyayo, kimwe na muse, marayika, umubikira na mime. Muri 2015, Ishusho yakiriye ubuzima bushya ikozwe ku bimaze, yakozwe n'umucuranzi Nicholas.
Intwari ya Sophico Mikhailovna mu gishushanyo cy'intoki zawe ntabwo ari kimwe muri igihembwe kitaramenyekana (hano umukinnyi wa firiyare yagaragaye mu ishusho ya Sidoni), "Indirimbo ya Chieyire yabaye mu ishusho ya Sidoni)," Indirimbo ya Chiyayire yagaragaye mu ishusho ya Sidoni), "Indirimbo ya Chieyiureli yabaye mu ishusho ya Wardo) na" Arreh " , aho umuhanzi yagize uruhare runini rwa Arevik Gevorkian. Mu 1966, umukinnyi wa filime yahawe igihembo cya Lenkom kubera gushushanya "ubushyuhe bw'amaboko yawe", no mu 1972 na 1974 ibihembo byinshi byakiriye akazi muri Filime ".
Mu 1976, Sophico Chiahoolel yabaye umuhanzi w'abaturage muri Jeworujiya ya Jeworujiya, nyuma yimyaka ine atanga igihembo cya Leta ya USSR ku ruhare rw'Ishusho "Ibibazo byinshi by'ibibazo ku giti cye". Ariko, gukundwa kwa filime ntabwo byapimwe ibihembo bikomeye, kandi bizwi mubireba bisanzwe kandi urukundo rukunzwe rwose. Ifoto Sophico Mikhailovna yabitswe icyo gihe, wenda, mu cyegeranyo cya buri filime.
Ahari umwe mu bakinnyi b'imiryango itazibagirana yabaye Alice postcustomer wo mu muyobozi wa film alla Sukova "Shakisha umugore." Iyi gahunda yo gusetsa iracyafite inseko yabateze amatwi, kandi amagambo ya Viaoine ya Chiaolo yamenyekanye na Kinowans yose:
"Ntabwo ndi inkota! Yambaye ubusa!" "Nagutegereje cyane, hafi imyaka" "n'umugore mwiza kandi umuntu arashobora kuba umugabo."Hamwe na Sophico Chiahooleli yakinnye abakinnyi Leonid ukuvlev, Leonid Yarmolnik, Alexander Abdulov.
Nyirakuru wa nyirakuru manan mu ishusho y'abana "ikiruhuko cya petrova na vashechkin, ibisanzwe kandi bitangaje", no gukora ku mutima kwa FUFALA kuva kuri film "Igiti cy'icyifuzo". Yakundaga abumva kandi ava mu magororwa "muri comedi" mu gitebondo cy'abashakanye ", atwara umuyobozi wa Umuyobozi Vsevolod Schilovsky.
Mu myaka ya za 90 na 2000, Sophico Chiaool yarashwe na bike. Iki gihe cyibukwa ninshingano zabakinnyi muri firime "Nasezeranye na Vladimir Potapova," Ikibuga cya Potapova, "Ikibuga Kokochashvili.
Imirimo iheruka ya Sophico Chicoureli yari ishusho yinyandiko ya Alexander Mariyaamov "umuhanda ujya mu rusengero", aho umukinnyi uvugana ku rusengero rwe ndetse n'ubuzima bw'ababyeyi be bafite impano - Mikhail Chiko Andzhaparidze.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwumuntu Sophico Chiahoolel bwateye imbere nka firime. Guhitamo bwa mbere kwa filime ni Umuyobozi Georgy Shengheli. Sophico na Georgy bahuye mugihe cyo gufata amashusho yishusho "imbuga yacu". Ntabwo byanyuze kandi imyaka yabakunzi bakinnye ubukwe. Sophico Mikhailovna yahaye umugabo umugabo we abana be, abahungu ba Niko na Sandro. Byasaga nkaho ubwo busabane butunganye. Gutandukana kwa Chiahoolel na Shangeli biranyeganyega ndetse n'abagenzi ba hafi.
Nkuko Sophico Mikhailovna ubwayo yemejwe nyuma mu kiganiro, urukundo rushya rwaje gitunguranye. Chiaureli ya kabiri mukundwa yabaye mugenzi wawe kuri stage ya Kote Maharadze. Abakinnyi bakoraga ku cyiciro kimwe imyaka 25 kandi bakinnye inshuro nyinshi abakunzi. Byaragaragaye ko yakundanye kandi mubuzima busanzwe.
Kubwamahirwe, iki gitabo ntibyatinze. Kote Makharadze rwose yararwaye. Sophico Mikhailovna yakoze ibishoboka byose. Umugore yabonye abaganga mu mahanga, yahoraga iruhande rw'umugabo we, amwita ku myaka itanu. Mu 2002, injangwe ya Maharadze yavuye mu buzima bwe.
Urupfu
Sophico Chicico Chialene yapfuye azize ku ya 2 Werurwe 2008. Umukinnyi ufite imyaka 71. Urupfu Sophico Mikhailovna ntiyigeze atungurwa - umugore yari amaze imyaka myinshi arwaye. Mu 2007, umukinnyi wa filime yari inzira yo kwivuza mu Bufaransa. Byasaga naho ari igihe cyateye imbere kigeze kigeze kibaho: Chiahoolel na we yasanze ingabo zo gushyira umunuko "impumuro ya Arabiya". Ariko nyuma y'amezi make, yongeye kuba mubi, ntabwo yafashije inzira itaha ya chimiotherapi.
Iminsi yanyuma yubuzima Sophico Chialene yabereye munzu ye muri Tbilisi. Hafi y'umukinnyi wa filime ku muforomokazi. Nk'inshuti na hafi ya sophico Mikhailovna Wibuke, wanyuma kugeza igihe cyanyuma utaguye mu mwuka kandi wizera ko gukira.
Imva ya Sofico Chiaureli iri muri Tbilisi. Umugore yashyinguwe iruhande rwumugabo we yakundaga - injangwe ya Maharadze. Inshingano za filime ntizibagiranye n'abazabakomokaho: mu 2009, Sophico Mikhailovna yashyizeho urwibutso - bust muri tbilisi kare. Mu rwego rwo kubahiriza umukinnyi witwa Umuhanda mu mujyi yavukiyemo.
Filmography
- 1956 - "Ikibuga cyacu"
- 1960 - "Umugani wumukobwa umwe"
- 1963 - "Rusange na Daisy"
- 1965 - "Ibindi bihe ubu"
- 1968 - "Ibara rya Grenade"
- 1971 - "Ubushyuhe bw'amaboko yawe"
- 1976 - "Igiti cy'icyifuzo"
- 1979 - "Hamagara"
- 1982 - "Shakisha umugore"
- 1984 - "Ikiruhuko cya Petrova na Vashechkin, ibisanzwe kandi bidasanzwe"
- 1988 - "Ashik-katib"
- 1992 - "Indege Yikinyugunyugu nijoro"
- 1997 - "Inyenyeri Ijoro muri Camgeriya"
- 2004 - "Serwade w'ikibaya cya Luna"
- 2006 - "Itara"