Ubuzima
Evgeny Baratsky yafatwagaga mu gihe abasizi bakomeye mu Burusiya. Amababi ye na epigrams yasomwe muri salo yubuvanganzo. Ibisobanuro bya kamere no gukunda amagambo ashimishijwe nabasizi. Kubwimpamvu zidasobanutse, yakuwe inyuma, ariko akomeza kuba umuntu wingenzi mubisigo byu Burusiya byo mu kinyejana cya 19.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Evgeny Abramovich Baratsky yavutse ku ya 19 Gashyantare 1800 mu muryango wa Liyetona w'izabukuru - Jenerali Abreevich Barattys na Alexandra Fedorovna, muri Cherepanova ikomeye. Abashakanye bombi bari ba nyirabayazana bakomeye. Aburamu Andreevich yari agizwe na Pawulo, umuzamu w'ikigo cya Grenadier. Alexandra Fedorovna yize mu kigo cya 4 CYUBAHA CY'UMUKOINGIRO N'INZU, wakorewe n'abasogoso Maria Fedorovna.
Kugira ngo dukorere abavandimwe Aburamu na Bogdan, umwami yatanze umutungo w'ibo mu ntara ya Tambov, aho Eugene, Umwana w'imfura yavutse. Mu 1804, ba nyirayo basangiye umutungo n'umuryango wa Abreevich bimukiye mu nkombe zatakambiye, aho Manor Mar mar Mara yubatswe ku nkombe z'imisozi miremire. Habayeho ubwana bwumusizi. Muri Mare, elegance "itanura" byanditswe, umwarimu yiyeguriye.
Umurezi wa Evgenia hamwe n'abavandimwe ni Umutaliyani Jiyachinto Borghese, yibukaga mbere gato y'urupfu rw'umusizi yatangaga igisigo "nyirarume-Igitaliyani". Umuryango wavugaga igifaransa, kandi amabaruwa ya mbere yoherejwe n'umuhungu mu rugo rwa St. Petersburg yanditswe mu gifaransa. Mu myaka umunani, Baratynsky yatangiye kwigisha Ikidage mu kibaho cyigenga, cumi na babiri - yinjiye muri PJING.
Mu 1810, Data yarapfuye gitunguranye, umuryango wasubiye mu isambi kuva St. Petersburg. Gutegura Umwana kwinjira mu ishyirwaho rikomeye rya Sengoma yagenzuwe n'umubyeyi. Kuva ku mabaruwa yandikira nyina, arwamamaza mu musizi umenye imyumvire ye y'icyo gihe. Umwangavu yatandukanijwe no kubaka ibitekerezo byijimye, soma amakuru ya filozofiya, ariko yarimo yitegura serivisi mu mato ya gisirikare.
Gahunda ntabwo yari igenewe gusohora. Mu mpeshyi yo mu 1814, umusore yari asigaye kubera ko akwiriye kwiga umwaka wa kabiri. Isosiyete ya Budies Evgenia yihaye umwanya munini atari amasomo, ahubwo ibibembe. Umuntu wenyine waguze "uwihorera societe" byari bishaje kubarimu bafite urwenya rubi. Kwinezeza byarangiye nabi - inshuti zibye se w'umwe mu bahungu kugera ku itabi ry'inka kugera kuri zahabu hamwe n'amafaranga.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, gahunda yihariye ya sosiyete ya Zagrevsky yakuwe mu mirambo y'ubujura idafite uburenganzira bwo kwinjira mu bindi bigo by'uburezi. Byashobokaga gukorera gusa mu ntera y'umusirikare. Iyi nkuru yamennye ibyabaye bya Brandsky. Yagarutse ku mutungo, yatekereje cyane maze atangira kwandika ibisigo.
Umuvandimwe Umusizi, Irakli Abmovich Baratsky, watsinze buhoro buhoro arangije buhoro buhoro mu bice, yageze kuri Liyetona-Jenerali. Yakoreye umutware wa Yaroso ya Yaroso, hanyuma Kazan, yumvise muri Sena.
Ubuvanganzo
Mu 1819, ibyo yaremye bimaze gutangazwa mu binyamakuru. Mu gihe cyashize yashimye ko guhanga kwa Brandky kubwimbitse bwicyubahiro, ibyago no kugenzura. Umubare mwiza na plexus yubutumwa bwumucyo, umwimerere wuburyo washimye inshuti zumusizi ni bo banegura bwa mbere.
Anton Delvig yabanje gushima impano idasanzwe kandi yacapye igisigo kimwe cya Baratan nta bumenyi bw'umwanditsi. Alexander fushkin, Peter Pletnev, Nikolai Galote, Vesily Zhukovsky, yishimiye umurimo wumusizi ukiri muto.
Ibisigo bizwi byamazi hamwe nicyasi "ed" baratynsky yanditse mugihe cyumurimo we muri Finlande, aho yamaze imyaka itanu mu ntera ya ofisiye. Umusizi yashishikarije ubwiza bwa kamere y'amajyaruguru n'ubwiza bwa Agraphen Zakrevskaya, umugore wa Guverineri mukuru wa Finlande wa Arseny Zakrevsky. Kamere n'amarangamutima bikozwe hamwe muburyo bwo gutemba mu gisigo "isumo".
Hariho ibintu bishimishije kuri Bratsynsky, mubisanzwe ntabwo bivugwa mumasomo yubuvanganzo. Kurugero, kubyerekeye kutamenya gusoma no kwandika. Gutunze neza Igitaliyani, Igifaransa n'Ubudage, umusizi ntabwo yafashe ikibonezamvugo no kuruhuka ururimi rw'ikirusiya. Duhereye ku kimenyetso cyo kuruhuka kumenyekana koma gusa. Ibisigo mbere yuko igitabo cyatanze delvig kubanditsi.
Yatsinze umunyamakuru wandikishijwe intoki, Sophie Mikhailovna, asaba kongera kwandika kugeza aho. Ariko nta dutudomo twari dufite - ibisigo byarangiye na koma. Ndetse n'umuririmbyi wa Evgen wanditse muburyo butandukanye. Yasinyanye ibisigo bya mbere: "Evgeny Abramov umuhungu Baratynskaya." Mu gutangaza imirimo no mu cyegeranyo cya nyuma, amahitamo - "Boratsky".
Izina rusange rikomoka ku izina rya Bateri ya Batn muri Galiciya. Ihitamo hamwe ninyuguti о ооно injene yinkumi, no kwandika hamwe ninyuguti igenwe mumabaruwa, tubikesheje amabaruwa ya funkin, bamwitaga "baratsky".
Evgenia ibisigo bya bratyan biranengwa muburyo butandukanye. Abashumba batutswe mu musizi mu kubura umwanya wa Leta kandi bitari ngombwa ko bifuza cyane. Urukundo mu nyandiko ni benshi cyane ku banegura, ariko bangana na basanzwe mu byumba by'ubuzima bwiza. Imibereho ye irangiye, Umwanditsi ubwe yahinduye ibintu bye bya mbere, akuraho amagambo ya taliki n'umutera wo ku buryo, na we utabonye imyumvire y'abafana.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umusizi yashakanye na Anastasia Lvovne Engelgardtard, umukobwa ukomeye. Mu maboko ku mugore we, Eugene yakiriye umwanya ukomeye muri societe y'isi ndetse n'umwihariko - mu karere ka Moscou, yabaye icyari rusange mu muryango rusange, hanyuma nyuma y'ingoro rusange ya Tyutchev. Haracyari inzu yubatswe iyobowe na baratyky, gukura mwishyamba ryatewe na we.
Umusore washyingiwe ku ya 9 Kamena 1826. Ariko, ukurikije amahame ya XIX, mumyaka 22 Anastasia yafatwaga nkuzuye. Yari umunyabwenge, ariko bubi, yatandukanijwe nuburyo bworoshye bwubuvanganzo n'imico ifite ubwoba. Abana icyenda bavukiye kurongora.
Umugabo ukiri muto yajugunye inzozi afata gahunda y'ubuzima. Dukurikije inyuguti za Batty mirongo itanatsi, bisa nkaho ari nyirayo na se. Kuri iki gihe harimo umurongo "isoko, isoko! Nkuko ikirere gifite isuku! ", Aho umusizi yishimiye ubuzima, kandi" urubura rwiza rimwe na rimwe, aho ruvuga ko "ako kanya rutera inzozi ziva mu mwuka."
Urupfu
Icyegeranyo cya nyuma cyangiza ibisigo byangirika biranengwa bikabije. By'umwihariko vissarion Belinsky, muri Baratinsky kimwe cya kabiri cyagukatiye gupfa. Nk'uko byatangajwe na Alexandenden Kushner, Ababilinsky bahamwe n'icyaha cy'urupfu rwa mbere rw Bratsynsky, kubera ko yakomeretse ubugingo bworoshye bw'umusizi afite ijwi ryinshi ndetse no kugereranya.
Mu gatasi ko mu 1843, Baratsky n'umugore we bajya mu rugendo i Burayi. Gusura imigi mikuru y'Ubudage, abaho igice cyumwaka i Paris. Mu mpeshyi ya 1844, abagenzi bareremba muri Marseille bajya kwa Naples. Mwijoro, umusizi yanditse igisigo cy'ubuhanuzi "PISSOF", aho yagaragaje ko yiteguye gupfa.
I Naples, Anastasia Lvovna yari afite ubuzima bwiza, wagize ingaruka zikomeye ku mugabo we. Kubabara umutwe muremure wababajwe na baratynsky. Bukeye, ku ya 29 Kamena 1844, umusizi yarapfuye. Impamvu yemewe y'urupfu yitwa icyuho cy'umutima. Muri Kanama 1845, umurambo wa musizi wasubiye mu gihugu cye, Mutagatifu Petersburg. Evgenia Barattynsky yahemukiye igihugu mu irimbi rya Novo-Lazarevsky, iherereye ku butaka bw'abihaye Imana wa Alexander Nevsky.
Bibliografiya
- 1826 - Umuvugo "ED"
- 1826 - Umuvugo "Peters"
- 1827 - Inteko y'ibisigo
- 1828 - Umuvugo "Umupira"
- 1831 - Umusigo "watsindiye" (izina ryambere "Gypsy")
- 1831 - Inkuru "Ranger"
- 1835 - Ikusanyirizo ry'imivugo mu bice bibiri
- 1842 - Ikusanyirizo ry'imirongo "Babiri
- 1844 - PISSOF