Ubuzima
Elena Dovvytova nuwo mugore wa kabiri wemewe wumwanditsi Sergei Dovlatova. Nubwo ubuzima bwa Pozaika bugoye bwa Pozaika, Elena - wagumanye na Dovlatalov abimukira kugeza ku rupfu rw'umwanditsi.
Elena yavutse 1939 i Leningrad. Se w'umukobwa yagiye ku ntambara yo mu rufatiro rwa Teritime asubira mumugaye. Serivisi ya gisirikare yambuwe amahirwe mu gihe kizaza kwakira viza no kugendera mu mahanga.
Intambara irangiye, Elena yagiye ku ishuri. Icyo gihe yari afite imyaka irindwi. Kubarangije kwiga, gukora mumyanya itandukanye.
Umwuga
Mu 1965, Elena yemeye na Sergey Dovlatov, kandi nyuma gato nahuye na Mama w'umwanditsi. Nora Sergeyevna yamenye ko umukobwa afite ubushobozi, kandi atumira Elena gutsinda ikizamini kumwanya wa saluer. Umukobwa yanditse neza ijambo "koridor" nta bibiri "r" kandi yabonye akazi.
Elena Dotlatova yakozena na mama sergey imyaka 13. Muri icyo gihe, umukobwa wa Ekaterina yavutse afite umwanditsi. Ariko mu 1978, Elena kuva Katya yimukiye. Ubwa mbere, umugore ufite umukobwa we yamaze igihe mu Butaliyani, hanyuma ajya gutura burundu i New York.
Bidatinze Elena yabonye akazi mu "kinyamakuru gishya", umwanditsi we watanzwe n'Abaroma wa Gulya. Ariko aha hantu yari afite igihe kirekire. Hanyuma atangira gukora mu "jambo rishya ry'Uburusiya." Hano, ubuzima bwumwuga bwa Elena bwateye imbere nkuko bidashoboka. Umwaka umaze kuhagera i New York kuri Elena na Katwari na Catya bifatanya na Treevatov hamwe na Mama.
Kuva mu 1980, Sergey Dovvlatov yatangiye gutanga ikinyamakuru gishya cyo muri Amerika. Igitabo cyabaye umunywanyi mu kinyamakuru Elena yakoraga. Kubantu, ibisabwa byaremwe munsi ya doslataya yagombaga kubireka.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kubana na Sergey Dovlatovovoy byari bigoye. Abashakanye bahuriye mugihe umwanditsi afite igitabo hamwe na Aziya Pekurovskaya. Elena hamwe na Dovlatovov yahuye bwa mbere muri Trolleybus. Hanyuma barukana babiri bahagarara hamwe, hanyuma igihe runaka kigenda kumuhanda umwe. Elena yagiye gusura umuhanzi, no gutaha TompTov. Mu myaka itatu, urubyiruko rwambutse mu muhanda. Sergey yageze mu biruhuko ava mu gisirikare, bagiye ku bw'impanuka hafi hafi ya Cafe "amajyaruguru". Kuva icyo gihe, umubano utoroshye wumukobwa hamwe na Porowari watangiye.
Mu 1966, Elena na Sergey babyaranye umukobwa wa Katya, ariko mu 1968 gusa yahukanye n'umugore wa Acea. Umukobwa amaze kuvuka, abashakanye bimukiye gutura muri Nore Sergeyevna. Mu 1995, Catherine yageze i Moscou kandi agumaho gutura mu murwa mukuru.
Kuri Elena Sergey yashakanye mu 1969. Umwaka umwe, umukobwa wa kabiri yavutse avuye muri Pekurovskaya. Umukobwa witwa Maria. Masha yabonanye bwa mbere se kumurimo gusa. Mu 1973, ASya yimukiye muri Amerika afata umukobwa.
Mu 1971, Sergey yatanze ubutane bwa Elena Dovvlatova. Umwanditsi, kugeza ku iherezo ry'ubuzima bwe, ntabwo yashoboye guhitamo abagore babiri yakundaga byinshi.
Mu 1972, Sergey yagiye kwa Tallinn. Agezeyo, yahuriye na Tamara Zibunova, wagumyeho gutura mu nzu. Mu 1975, yibarutse umwanditsi umukobwa Alexander. Muri uwo mwaka, Dovlatov yasubiye i Leningrad.
Elena amaze igihe kinini yakemutse kugirango abimuke. Ariko igihe bashyiraho umunsi wo kugenda, inzitizi zatangiye kubaho. Ko katwa barwaye, ubwe elena, hanyuma Katya yongeye. N'iminsi ibiri mbere yo kugenda, namennye ukuboko. Kureka USSR hamwe na plaster.
Igihe Sergey hamwe n'umwobo wa Sergeyevna yageze muri Amerika, Elena yabasanze kuri sitasiyo. Ubwa mbere Dovlatov yabonye umugore we nkumugore wumunyamerika. Batangiye kubana na Elena na Catherine.
Mu mizo ya mbere, umuryango wari ufite ibikoresho mu nzu yihariye, ariko rero bimukira mu nzu y'abamikazi. Igihe kirenze, imiterere yimiturire iratera imbere. Elena Dovvytova mu kwimuka yabyaye ishuri rya Nicholas ku ya 23 Gashyantare 1984 (akurikije amakuru amwe ku ya 23 Ukuboza 1981). Izina ry'Abanyamerika ry'Umwana ni Nicholas Dulley.
Mu 2001, igitabo cyabonye igitabo "Sergey Dovlatov - Igor Efimov. Igitabo cya Epistolar. " Efimov yari amaze igihe kinini ashaka gutangaza igitabo, ariko umubwiriza yaramwanze. Gusa inzu yo gusohora "Zakharov" yemeye kurekura igitabo.
Dovlatov yarazengurutse uburenganzira bwo guhanga Elena, kandi yari azi ko umwanditsi arwanya isohoka ry'iri tunyamakuru. Kubera iyo mpamvu, umugore yageze kuri andi manza yigitabo cyigitabo. Ariko gukwirakwiza kopi 15,000 bidahindutse bitagishoboye guhagarika.
Muri Nzeri 2007, mu majyaruguru y'umurwa mukuru wafunguye interineti Sergey Dovlatov ku nzu yabanye na Elena. Mu rwego rwo kubaha ibyabaye muri Dovlatov n'umukobwa byaje kuri St. Petersburg.
Elena Dovlatova Noneho
Noneho Elena Dotlatova kuri pansiyo, aba muri Amerika. Akunda kuruhuka kandi arabikora neza. Hamwe nakazi keza k'umugore wa pozaika ihuza umukiriya umwe gusa wacapisha inyandiko buri gihe.
Ku ya 1 Werurwe 2018, film "Dovlatov" iza mu bugari. Milan Maric yamenetse kuri ecran y'umwanditsi, n'umugore we Elena - Umukinnyi wa Filish Helena Süsterka. Gucira ifoto ku ifoto, umukinnyi asa na prose izwi. Ishusho yerekanwe mu munsi mukuru wa firime i Berlin, aho kaseti yashimangiye abanegura. Mu Burusiya, film izerekana iminsi ine gusa. Amatike yujujwe vuba.
Umuyobozi Alexei Hermann-Young amaze igihe kinini ahisha izina ry'umuhanzi, waguye mu cyubahiro gukina Sergey Dovlatov. Mbere yo gutangira kurasa, gukora igitekerezo gikenewe kuri Filime yerekeye Govatov: 28,6% by'ababajijwe basubije ko filime ikenewe.
Usibye Milan Rich, Danilla Kozlovsky, Svetlana Khodchenkova, Anton Shagin, Elena Lyadova yagize uruhare mu gishushanyo.