Amateka y'inyuguti
Niba ubajije Amateur Imikino ya mudasobwa, Ni iyihe mico, uko ari ukumenyerewe cyane, benshi bazibuka abayobozi b'imikino myinshi ", ba nyir'ubuhanzi bakomeye mu mikino ngororangingo", Birumvikana ko laru ya laru - intwari nyamukuru iva mu mva. Uyu mugore yamenyekanye cyane ku buryo mu guhumbya ijisho kurahira hamwe na ecran nini. Uruhare nyamukuru rutunguranye rwo gutangaza, kugerageza gukemura puzzlex, rwakoraga umukinnyi Angelina Jolie.Amateka yo Kurema
Umukobwa, yihuta, nka Indiana Jones, mubyabaye kandi agerageza gukemura amabanga adasanzwe, yahimbye icyongereza cyerekana icyitegererezo cya mudasobwa toby gard. Uyu mugabo ntabwo yateje ishusho yubutwari butatinya, ahubwo yanatanze ubuzima bwe, kandi icyitegererezo ubwacyo cyatangiye gukura mu 1993.
Mu ikubitiro, Lara Croft yari umugabo, kubera ko Toby yahisemo gukora kopi runaka ya Indiana Jones. Ariko kubera ko uwashushanyije agiriwe inama yo kugira intwari umwimerere, yagombaga guhindura rwose igitekerezo kuva atangiye kurangira.
Umukino uteganya gukora urutonde rwinyuguti nyinshi, kandi Garta abona ko intwari z'abagore zamamaye hamwe na bagenzi be. Umuhanzi yakoresheje ibitekerezo by'igitabo gisekeje "Tank umukobwa", wahumetswe no kugaragara k'umuririmbyi wa pop weede nen, kandi ikibazo cyagumye kuri gito.
Abashinzwe guteza imbere bagabanije igitekerezo cyo gukora icyarimwe inyuguti n'umugabo, n'abagore ku mizi, kuko igitekerezo nk'icyo cyari kigoye kubishyira mu bikorwa. Byongeye kandi, byateguwe ko umukino uzaba umeze nka firime yerekana umugambi utoroshye. Noneho, kubitekerezo byabashinzwe iterambere, protagonist ituma ibintu byonyine. Kubwibyo, guhitamo hagati yimiterere ya Lara numusore, abashinzwe iterambere bahisemo inzira yambere.
Rero, umudamu w'ikilatini witwa Laura Cruz yagaragaye. Ariko izina nk'iryo ryari rigoye ku matwi y'Ubwongereza, byabaye ngombwa ko nshakisha ubundi buryo mububiko bwa terefone, byatumye izina risanzwe - CroFT. Kandi biografiya yumuriro wagombaga guhinduka kugirango yibande ku nkomoko ye y'Ubwongereza.
Umukino wa mbere wo mu rukurikirane rw'imvururu wahagarariwe n'abakinnyi bashishikaje mu 1996 kandi batangazwa ku rubuga rwa "Soya Kindfosm", Sega Saturn na PC. Umukino werekanye isi gusa, washoboye kwinjira mu gitabo cya "Guinness Records", ariko nanone wabaye intwari y'intwari y'abaramutsa undi muntu.
Dukurikije ikibanza, Lara Croft, yahawe akazi umucuruzi wa Eccentric Umukecuru Jacqueline natla, akwiye kubona ibihangano bya kera byitwa abitonda. Kubera ibihe bimwe, intwari yagombaga gukora ingendo imwe kandi ihura ninzitizi. Ariko, Lara yakinguye amayobera: Biragaragara ko iki gihangano gikeneye Jacqueline noneho yo kwigarurira imbaraga.
Gukemura ibisubizo byamayobera hamwe nibihe byagerageje miliyoni zabakoresha, kandi mubisanzwe ko umukino wagiye kuri francise yinshi. Abakenguzamateka bavuze ishusho ya heroine, acrobatics, uburyo buhinduka, imitego myiza (amasako ya kera hamwe n'abanyezi) n'abanzi batazibagirana.
Ishusho na Kamere
Mu ikubitiro, Umuremyi ntabwo yateganyaga gutanga Lara igitsina cyamayobera kandi kigakora icyitegererezo cyo hejuru kiva muri 90/60/90. Kandi byose kuko Toby yagereranyaga "imva yimva" umugore wakusanyirijwe hamwe mubitekerezo bikonje kandi akunda ubwenge mubihe byose, nubwo ubuzima bwe bumanitswe kumusatsi.
Ariko umushinga w'ibanze, wagize uruhare mu gusohoza imikino, yubahirijwe ikindi gitekerezo. Kubwibyo, ntabwo bitangaje kuba abanegura bidatinze batanga urugero rwa LARU hamwe ninyenyeri ya silicone. Ariko, mumikino ya mbere, isura ye ntiyari nziza cyane (zifitanye isano itaziguye na "idaharanira inyungu".
Mubyukuri, mu mva (1996), intwari "yintwari, ariko abashinzwe iterambere baracyagerageza kumuha igikundiro no gushushanya isura hamwe na sponges. Mubisanzwe, tekinoroji yateye imbere, icyitegererezo cyarahindutse mugihe, ariko ibintu byamenyekanye biracyaguma mumwanya wabo.
Muri 2015, mumikino "kuzamuka kw'imva", abahanzi bakoze amakuru make imbere ya Lara, bityo abakinnyi bashishikajwe no kureba ubwihindurize butunguranye. Nibyo, kandi abanenga bavuze ko imboga y'igituza amaherezo yabaye "Ingano y'abantu": Yahindutse igifuniko cy'iposita mu muntu nyawe.
Birashimishije kubona, dukurikije amatora yo gukina, imbyimba yambara "mbi kurushaho." Mugihe cyumukino, bitewe nibihe, Lara ahindura ibikoresho, ariko ibikoresho byimyenda gakondo bigizwe na T-Shirt T-Shirt, ikabutura yumukara, gants idafite intoki, nibindi. Kandi muri 2013, ipantaro ya gisirikare hamwe na mirongo ibiri hejuru yagaragaye mu myambaro ye.
Gukora ishusho ya verisiyo yumugore ya Indiana Jones, abahanzi babonaga icyitegererezo nyacyo. "Abapayiniya" ni iy'intare y'isi Katie igiciro na Athlete ya Ositaraliya natalie. Icyitegererezo gikurikira cyemewe ni umukinnyi wa filime Ron Mithra, kirimo ibihuha, kubwabo, kubwayo uruhare rwe byatumye kwiyongera kw'amabere akumirwa. Usibye Rhone, Ellen Rocher, Lucy Clarkson, Jill de Jong na Alison Carolle baguye muri Pleiadi.
Nyuma yo gutangira gushya kw'imikino y'imva (2013), Square Enix yaretse kwamamaza umukino ukoresheje moderi. Icyakora, muri 2016, abashinzwe iterambere bahisemo ko Lara akwiye kugira cosplayers, no mu bihugu bitandukanye.
Naho ibiranga kugiti cye, Lara Croft numuntu wizeye kandi winangiye amenyereye kugera kuntego ze. Byongeye kandi, uburebure ntabwo butanga ubushake bwomarangamutima, cyane cyane ubwoba. Umukobwa wihishe arahinduka muri 2013 kandi asanzwe yerekanwa nibyiza kandi bikinguye intwari.
Icyakora, umuhanga mu byacurane byatumye abakenguzamazi kubera amaraso arenze: Abaremu bashyira umukinnyi mu mwanya adafite amahirwe yo kutica. Ariko muri flash imigabane mumikino irerekanwa uburyo lara yihannye kubera ko hagamijwe kwirwanaho inyamaswa zo mu gasozi, kandi akagira impuhwe igihe abahanga ba sovieti bahagaritse abahanga mu Busowije.
Gukingira
Ibyiza bya Lara Croft ntibishobora kubarwa ku ntoki. Uyu mukobwa yabaye intwari y'intwari ndetse yubahe inyenyeri kuri Hollywood "alley y'icyubahiro." Nanone, imbora yagaragaye mu kwamamaza, kuva mu binyobwa no kurangiza hamwe na sisitemu yo kwishyura "Visa". Kandi abayobozi bazwi bafashe icyemezo cyo gusubika umukobwa kuri ecran nini. Reba ibice byose murutonde.
"Lara Croft: Urutonde rwa Tomb" (2001)
Cinomians nta mpamvu ishusho ya lara ifitanye isano na Angelina Jolie. Uyu mukinnyi wa filime yakuyeho muri mudasobwa heroine muri firime, yayobowe na Simoni iburengerazuba. Ishusho ifite umugambi, uzwi: Croft igomba kubona ibihangano byamayobera kugirango uhagarike gahunda yabagizi ba nabi. John Voyt, Nowa Taylor, Daniel Craig, Richard Johnson na Chris Barry na bo bakinnye ku ishusho.
Erega hagamijwe kuba umunyamerika Jolie yagombaga kuvuga n'imvugo y'icyongereza, kandi icyongereza Daniel Craig yagerageje kwerekana ikiganiro cy'Abanyamerika.
"Lara Croft: Imva y'imva 2 - Ikandamu yo mu buzima" (2003)
Mu 2003, abafana ba Lara banyuzwe n'isuku, kuko umukino "imva witwa: Umumarayika Yahawe, kandi Umuyobozi wa Yang de Bontt yishimiye film ya Filime hashingiwe ku mukino wa mudasobwa. Umukinnyi wa firime washyikirije urukiko rwabanyarukundo hamwe numugambi ushimishije, hamwe nishusho y'amabara, kuko umwanya wo gufata amashusho ni ibintu bidasanzwe. Iki gihe, Lara yarwanywa na Chen Umuhengeri-Ubwenge Umutego Lomo - Umuyobozi wibiryo bya Syndicate na Righr-maraso ubukonje. Mu macuku mu matongo, Jolie yongeye kuvuka, wakoraga ku gice kimwe gifite amabati ya tiles na Gerard Butler.
"Imva Raider: Lara Croft" (2018)
Muri filime "imva yimva: Lara Croft", iteganijwe ku isoko 2018, intwari izakina umukinnyi mushya - Alicia Vicander. Umugambi uzabwira abari aho nkuko lara ajya mu bihe bishya, kugira ngo abone se, ndetse no kwerekana ikirwa cy'amayobera. Usibye Alicia, Hannah John-Keimen, Walton Goggins, Uburengerazuba bwa Dominic na Richard Johnson yinjiye ku mashusho meza yo gukina.
