Ubuzima
Nina Ricci ni umukoresha wimyambarire azwi ku isi. Yashinze inzu ndende ya Nina Ricci.
Umugani w'Imyambarire yavutse mu ntangiriro y'itumba, 14 Mutarama 1883, muri Turin. Umukobwa avutse ahabwa izina rya Maria-Adelaide Neui. Padiri Mariya - Adelaide yakoze nk'umusaku.
Mu 1888, umutware wumuryango hamwe numugore we numwana yimukiye muri Florence. Kandi nyuma yimyaka irindwi, bagiye muri Monte Carlo. Papa yarose gufungura iduka ryinkweto kandi atanga serivisi kubantu bakize. Ariko mu 1895, yarapfuye asiga umuryango mubihe bikomeye.
Kuva mu myaka 13, Maria yafashije nyina mububiko bwibicuruzwa byinshi. Muri icyo gihe, yatangiye kwiga ubuhanga bwo kudoda. Yatangiye ubuzima bwumwuga buvuye kumukobwa "kuri parcelle". Hanyuma abona akazi ka venodis nto. Kumyaka 18, umukobwa yabaye umucokera ukuze, kandi muri 20 yamaze kuyobora imyenda nabanyeshuri.
Imyambarire
Ku ya 22, umukobwa yakinguye studio. Igikorwa c'Umushinga w'imyambarire ya Nowicce yahuye n'amaduka ya Paris. Mu 1904, Maria-Adelaide yashakanye na Luigi Rigi, afata izina ry'umugabo we. Ariko ubumwe bwabayeho igihe kirekire, kandi bidatinze umukobwa asigara wenyine hamwe numwana.
Izina rya Nina Maria-Adelaide ryatwaye kubera ko umukobwa yahamagaye mu rugo. Kandi yari amenyereye izina ry'ikiti bidatinze izina rya Nina Ricci ryihuta ku isi yose.
Mu 1908, Umuremyi ufite impano yatumiwe ku kazi mu nzu y'imyambarire "Rafen". Ngaho, Nina yafunzwe imyaka makumyabiri. Muri icyo gihe, yabaye umutware w'ikigo, kandi umugore yitwa izina ry'inzu. Mu 1929, umutware w'ubucuruzi bw'imyambarire yarapfuye. Inzu y'imyambarire ifunze. Ricci ntabwo yakomeje urubanza.
Mu ntangiriro ya za 1930, umuhungu wa Nina Robert yasize akazi maze aha nyina gukingura atelier. Inzu y'imyambarire ya Nina Ricci yafunguwe mu 1932. Byabaye ubucuruzi bwumuryango. Robert yacungwaga ubuhanga, kandi Nina yakoraga kandi arema icyegeranyo cy'imyenda. Inzu y'imyambarire irateye imbere, Ricci yabonye izina ryiza mu nzira ye. Bidatinze mu bwami hari abakozi bagera ku 500.
Nina Ricci yataye imyenda yo hagati. Ibiciro muri Trendy Houser Worser yashyizwe munsi kurenza abanywanyi, ariko ntabwo yari munsi yubuziranenge. Nina yimukiye mu gukora imyenda y'ubukwe. Yabaye shobuja muri iki kibazo.
Ikiranga cya Nina Ricci ni uko atashushanyije ibishushanyo. Umugore yahise yanduza imyenda kumurongo cyangwa kumurongo. Imirimo ya Masters yatandukanijwe nubuntu nubuhanga. Nina yubahirije uburyo bwurukundo, buryamye hamwe nibihuru na satin ribbons.
Ibintu byingenzi byo gukusanya kwa mbere byari imyambarire mike yumukara, imyambarire ya kera numugoroba umbaye drapery. Mu ntangiriro z'intambara ya kabiri y'isi yose, amazu menshi yimyambarire afunze. Nina Ricci ntiyahagaritse.
Mu 1945, Nina Ricci mu rundi rutonde rw'abashushanya imyambarire yahisemo gusubiza inyungu z'abagore ku myambarire. Noneho bateguye imyambarire muri Louvre. 172 Moderi yagize uruhare mu kwanduza. Igitaramo cyari gifite intsinzi itigeze ibaho kandi noneho ibyegeranyo byerekanwe mu bindi mijyi y'i Burayi na Amerika. Turne hirya no hino ku isi yitwaga Théâtre de La Mode.
Mu 1946, Nina Ricci yerekanye umurongo wambaye imyenda ikurikira muri salle ya baln ya Ritz-Carlton. Muri uwo mwaka, inzu y'ibihariko yatangije parufe ya parur. Impumuro yakozwe hiyongereyeho impumuro ya Neroli, Bergamot, Iris, Violets, Jasmine na Roza. Parufe yashizeho Germain Selre. Icupa ryatejwe imbere na berar ya gikristo. Igitekerezo cyo gukora agace ka parbert.
Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, Nina RicCi yasohoye umurongo wa kabiri wa gahunda yindabyo l`AIaindu temps. Impumuro yateje imbere Francis Fabron. Hariho umugani washizweho ku mwana ukundwa wa Nina Ricci. Bavuze ko mu mfuruka z'isi buri masegonda atanu, abagabo baguze icupa umukunzi we. Mu 1952, inzu y'imyambarire yashyize ahagaragara imyuka ya gatatu ya fille d'Eva. Kandi ibimenyetso byubuzima bwubuzima bwabaye pome ninuma.
Hagati mu kinyejana cya 20, Nina Ricci yimutse avuye mu bucuruzi atanga ububasha umuhungu we ububasha. Yashyizeho mu 1954 n'abashushanya mu rugo Jules-Francois Terace. Uburyohe bwumushinga wimyambarire yahuriranye nuburyohe bwa Nina Ricci. Yashimye icyegeranyo cyarekuwe. Abanegura isi yose na bo banyuzwe n'umurongo w'imyenda ya Jules-Francois.
Mu myaka mirongo itatu - kuva 1963 kugeza 1993 - inzu yari iyobowe na Gerard PIP. Ikusanyirizo ry'abashushanya imyambarire byari bigoye gusohoza kandi bisaba akazi keza kandi gakomeye.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ntibishoboka kuvuga ko ubuzima bwihariye bwumugani wimyambarire bwateye imbere neza. Mu 1904, Nina Ricci yahuriye aho bisi zihagarara n'umujyi wa Luigi Ricci. Yagiye yita ku mukobwa, atanga indabyo. Muri uwo mwaka, yashakanye na Louis afata izina ry'uwo mwashakanye. Mu 1905, Nina yahaye umuhungu w'umuhungu we, uwo Robert yahamagaye. Ariko mu bashakanye, umugabo yaje kubarambiranye, bidatinze Nina asiga umugabo we. Kuva ku mwana Luigi yaranze.
Umushinga w'imyambarire rero yagumye wenyine hamwe n'umwana mu maboko. Umukobwa arota guha umuhungu ubuzima bwiza. Byari imbaraga ku kazi. Robert yakuze cyane kandi yigenga. Yemeje ko nyina yaremye ikirango cye. Nina yishimiye imbabazi z'umuhungu aramwizera. Kubwibyo, Robert yahagurutse kumutwe wubucuruzi. Mu mafoto menshi, Nina Ricci yari mu muhungu w'ikigo.
Robert yaremye umuryango ukomeye. Mu 1973, umugabo yavutse umwuzukuru Romano. Robert yatangiye gutoza umuhungu akora impumuro nziza. Uyu munsi, Romano akora na Prurfumer. Yateje imbere Juliette afite impumuro nziza. Umuhungu wa Nina Ricci yapfuye mu 1988.
Nina Ricci yari afite umuhungu wakiriwe. Ni we wayoboye isosiyete nyuma y'urupfu rwa Robert.
Nina Ricci yambaraga Isaro y'isuwa mu ijosi. Mugitondo yazamutse mu Bakada maze yiruka cyane kugira imisatsi mu cyungantego.
Biratangaje kuba imyaka yubuzima no guhanga Nina Ricci yahuriye hamwe nubuzima bwa Coco Chanel.
Urupfu
Nina Ricci yagiye kure ya 30 Ugushyingo 1970. Impamvu y'urupfu ntabwo isobanutse. Yabaye umugani w'ubucuruzi bw'imyambarire.
Nyuma y'urupfu rwa Nina, inzu yagumye mu mazu atanu ya mbere. Mu 1998, ubucuruzi bwa Nina Ricci yaguze itsinda rya sosiyete ya Espagne Puig. Mugihe bibanze kurekura imyuka, amasaha n'imitako.
Mu 2007, umukinnyi uzwi cyane wa The Hollywood Witherspon yagaragaye inshuro ebyiri mu ngoro za Nina Ricci ku mbuga ya Zahabu na Oscar Premium. Muri 2008, Sarah Jessica Parker yahaye ifoto Premiere "imibonano mpuzabitsina mu mujyi munini" mu myambarire ya Nina Ricci. Izindi nyenyeri za Hollywood zisobanura izindi myambarire ya Hollywood Imyenda: Portman wa Natalie, blake ushimishije, Shakira, Diana Kruger, Nicole Kidman nabandi.
Uyu munsi, ikirango nina ricci ifite urubuga rwarwo. Mu cyumweru cy'imyambarire i Paris, icyegeranyo cy'impeshyi 2018 cyatanzwe. Imyenda ikozwe mumabara meza.
Isuzuma rya Leta
Imyaka mike nyuma yo gukora inzu ndende ya Fashion, inyungu za Nina Ritci yabazwe 300%.