Amateka y'inyuguti
Imiterere y'Abatatu b'Abanyamerika James Phenimor Cooper. Umuhinde wumunyamerika wo mu majyaruguru yumuhinde ukomoka mu muryango wa Mogican. Umuyobozi ukiri muto, umurwanyi w'intwari kandi mwiza, wubaha inshuti, atera ubwoba bw'abanzi, abanyabwenge n'umunyabwenge.Amateka yo Kurema
FeniMore Cooper - Umwanditsi wikinyejana cya Xyili. Noneho ubwoko bwa "umunyacyubahiro" bwari akwirakwira mubitabo. Chingachguk yerekeza kuri we.
Muri ibyo Epoki, byabayeho kuburyo abantu batigeze bahura numuco wa none utumiye intangarugero ningeso nziza, bikabatandukanya "yangiritse" umuntu. Inyuguti zingirakamaro zubu bwoko zerekanwe mubitabo byigihe cyurukundo, aho umurimo wa Feenimor nawo.
Usibye abahinde b'abanyacyubahiro, cooper, nkumuyobozi wa oceol kuri thomasa urubingo rwibanze, inyuguti yitwa Quckeg mu gitabo cya Herman Melville "MOBI DICK". Ishusho ya "ubugome bw'icyubahiro" bukomeje gutura mu muco rusange kandi yahoze igaragara mu ruhererekane rwa firime "avatar", aho abanyamahanga bahagarariwe mu mugoroba.
Icya nyuma cya Mogic
"Iheruka rya Mogican" ni igitabo cya kabiri kandi kizwi cyane cya Fhoenimoni ceoper ku byerekeye umuhigi White Nathatle Watpo na Chingachguk. Intwari ziragerageza gukiza abakobwa babiri b'umwe mu bayobozi b'Abongereza. Abakobwa bari ku ifasi y'Icyongereza mirongo ine mu gihe cyose Abahinde bafite uruhushya rwo guceceka kw'abafaransa bafatanije hari ubwo bwicanyi. Kugerageza gukiza imfura muri bashiki bacu, umuhungu w'ikinege wa Chingachguk arapfa, asiga intwari "uwanyuma mu Mogican."
Ntabwo azwi kandi ashya ", cyangwa inzira yambere yintambara", aho chingachguk igerageza gusubiza umukundwa, yafashwe nabantu baturutse umuryango wanga. Muri iyi ntwari, umuhigi umwe wese wampo, wahamagawe na Hyperobe, yarafashijwe. Mugenzi wawe akora ingendo - Harry Werurwe, ushaka kwitondera ubwiza Judy avoka. Judy atuye ku kiyaga hamwe na se wa kera na murumuna we. Mugihe cyo gusoza igitabo cyigisomyi, haribintu bike bibabaje, ariko Chingachguk aracyashoboye gusubiza umugeni, nyuma yumugore wintwari.
Umukunzi wa Chingachguk aragaragara mu moko, ijwi ryiza, ryiza kandi rishimishije yakiriye izina. UA-TA-UA mu rurimi rwa Delaware nayo bisobanura "Gutinyuka, ndetse birakandagira." Intwari yari ifite, usibye ijwi ryiza, ubwenge n'ubwiza butyaye. Yibarutse Chingachguk umuhungu w'ikinege, us, abita.
Mu gitabo cya gatatu - "Inzira nyabagendwa" - Chingachguk na Nathaniel Bam Ifasha umusare Charles n'umujinya we wo mucyaro ngo bagere ku kiyaga cya Ontario, aho se w'umukobwa akorera.
Igitabo "Abapayiniya" Copater yaranditse kandi gisohoka mbere mu ruhererekane, ariko ku bihe by'imbere muri iki gitabo ni cya kane. Mu gitabo, by'umwihariko, hasobanurwa uburyo Chicachguk yapfuye. Intwari, warokotse ibintu biteye akaga, apfa mu mahoro n'umusaza, nyuma yaho Nathanael Bafo, inshuti y'Abahinde, ijya gushaka ibihugu bishya mu burengerazuba.
Gukingira
Mu 1990, film yimyanya ibiri "Zretle" Umuyobozi Andrei Rostatky yarekuwe muri USSR. Filime yakuweho ukurikije igitabo cya Fhoenimoni cooper. Uruhare rwa Chingachguk rukorwa na George Pickelauri, undi mukinnyi avuga - Andrei Gradov.
Muri firime, umukunzi wa Chingachguk wakunzwe wa-ta-ta-ua yaguye mu maboko y'abantu mu muryango wanga. Intwari kugirango ikureho umugore, yitabaje ubufasha bwinshuti - umuhigi wumuzungu wa Nathael Bampo ku mutego wavuzwe mu Mutagatifu, yinjiriro mu miryango y'Abahinde.
Iyi filime itanga ishusho nziza y'ubuzima bw'umuhinde, yerekana uburyo abakoloni ba mbere bo mu Burayi babaga muri Amerika ya Ruguru, uburyo umubano wabo wubatswe n'abavuna kavukire muri iki gihugu. Filime yerekana uko ibintu bimeze hamwe nabandi.
Mbere yibyo, mu 1967, ikindi cyiciro cyiburengerazuba kuri 1 igitabo "cya kera cyasohotse muri GDR cyitwa" Chingachguk - inzoka nini ". Mu ruhare rwa Chingachguk, umukinnyi wa Chingachguk, umukinnyi wa Yugoslav na Kaskader Goyko Mitich, wamenyekanye ku nshingano z'Abahinde. Mu 1983, umukinnyi yakinnye amababa yera muri firime yizina rimwe, mbere yibyo - agace k'umuhinde kuva nyabagerwa "impyisi yera" na "inzira ya Falcon". Igiteranyo cyose cya Goyko Mitich cyakinnye muri Treester yafashwe na Sitidiyo ya Filime y'Ubudage "Guhagarika". Mu kirusiya Dubbing, Chingachguk yavuze ko abashoferi ba Vladimir.
Hano abahinde bahindukira bayoborwa mu ntambara hagati y'Ubwongereza n'Ubufaransa. Abongereza bashaka guha abakoloni b'Abafaransa muri Amerika ya Ruguru. Ingabo zimbuto zirimo gusiganwa mokoni yaho. Abafaransa bagizwe n'abacana batunze ubwoko bwa melvori. Mu maboko ya barons, umugeni wa Chingachguk abona - UA-TA-UA, umukobwa w'Umuyobozi. Intwari, hamwe nundi, umuhigi wumuzungu kuri witahnard mutagatifu John, agiye kubohora umukobwa.
Mu 1992, isuzuma ryamadosiye y'Abanyamerika y'Igitabo "Iheruka rya Mogican" yasohotse munsi yizina rimwe. Umuyobozi - Michael Mann. Uruhare rwa Chingachguk rwakozwe n'umukinnyi Russell russell Min - Umuhinde ku nkomoko, umubare rusange n'umurwanyi w'uburenganzira.
Inyandiko ya firime iratandukanye cyane na cooper y'Abaroma. Umugambi ni: Abahinde bo mu muryango wa Guroni bateye abaherekeza mu gisirikare, baherekeza mu nzira y'abakobwa baho. Chingachguk n'umuhungu we utagira ingano hamwe n'ijisho rya Falcanian - umuhigi wera wabaye Chingachguk n'umuhungu wa kure cyane, - jya ku cyambu cy'igifaransa kugira ngo akize abagore kandi afashe kurokoka abongereza no gufasha kurokoka abongereza.
Injira mu gihome, intwari zizamenya ko umuhemu atangiye mu buriri bw'Ubwongereza - uyu ni Umuhinde, umuyobozi wa Escort. Umuyobozi wa gisirikare ahakana abongereza mu bijyanye no gushimangira, kandi igihome kigomba kurengana. Abagore bahinduka mu maboko ya barons. Chingachguk n'ijisho rya Falcach riragerageza kubakiza, ariko ihuriro rituje riteganya intwari nyinshi za kaseti.