Ubuzima
Itsinda "ryinshi ryijimye" ni itsinda rya rock yo mu Bwongereza, inyenyeri za 70. Abanyegura umuziki batera iyi kipe kubashinze urutare rukomeye kandi bashima cyane uruhare rwabacuranzi mu iterambere ry'urutare rwateye imbere na Hevi-icyuma. Nta muntu utigeze wumva yo guhanga iri tsinda, kuko ari abanditsi n'abahanzi bakubiye nk '"umwotsi ku mazi", "mukandagira" n' "umwana mugihe".Amateka yo Kurema
Itsinda ryashinzwe mu 1968. Umucungaburanyi nyamukuru wo guhangayiki nicyo cyavuza ingoma critis. Mu 1966, yavuye "abashakashatsi", ariko ateganya gukomeza umwuga wa muzika. Muri icyo gihe, umukinyi wa clavier Yohana Umwami yashakaga. Bahuye kubwimpanuka, ariko bahita babona ururimi rumwe. Curtis yahaye izina rishya ryitsinda "kuzenguruka", mu buhinduzi bisobanura "Karuseli".
Byaragaragaye ko Uwiteka yari afite gitari umuhanga - byari kuri Righki Blackmore, icyo gihe cyabaye mu Budage. Yahawe umwanya muri iyi ikipe, arabyemera.
Muriki gihe niho watangije ibyaremwe ryitsinda ryabuze, ibihuha byashyizwe ahagaragara ko iyi midugudu yajyanye nibiyobyabwenge. Birumvikana ko uyu mushinga uri ku kaga. Ariko ingingo mu ntoki yajyanye na Yohana.
Mu ruzinduko rwa mbere, abacuranzi bahisemo guhindura izina. Buriwese yanditse verisiyo yayo kurupapuro. Amakimbirane manini yitwa izina "umuriro" n "ibara ry'umuyugubwe. Kubera iyo mpamvu, nahagaze kuri ibara ry'umuyugubwe - "ibara ry'umuyugubwe. Yahawe Richie Blackmormormormom, nimwitwa nyirakuru ya nyirakuru - roantike Billy Ballad.
Uruganda
Ibigize itsinda "ibara ry'umuyugubwe cyane" amateka yimyaka 50 yo kubaho ryahindutse inshuro nyinshi. Muri rusange, abantu 14 basuye itsinda. Kandi abitabiriye bonyine - ingoma ya Yang ya Pace - yari mu itsinda kuva mu burezi bwe kugeza na n'ubu. Kukorohereza kumenya ibihimbano, bajyanywe muri PAT PART X, aho x ari umubare wibihimbano.
Itsinda rya mbere itsinda ryahaye muri Danimarike. Ibirori by'amajwi bakoze uruhinja, Richarm yakinnye kuri gitari na Nick Simfor, Yohana Umwami - ku rufunguzo, Jan Moce - ku ngoma. Birashimishije kubona mubwongereza bwerugero, guhanga kwabo ntiramvise. Ariko muri Amerika, bakusanyije urubuga runini.
Bidatinze, itsinda ry'abasirikare - Blackmore n'Umwami - yamenyereye Iean Gillan. Yirimbiye mu itsinda rya "Igice cya gatandatu", kandi abacuranzi batangajwe n'amajwi ye. Ku gishushanyo ku ibara ry'umuyugupumuhe ukomeye, yazanye induru ya basist roger, icyo gihe yariho muri kiriya gihe na Duet ya Wumwanditsi.
Bahise basabwa kwinjira muri iryo tsinda, ariko, ntibatanga raporo ku bwoko bw'i Evans na Nick Sympear. Mu gihe runaka, ubwoko n'amazina byari mubujiji ko basanzwe barenga cyane imyitozo. Bakomeje gukora mubitekerezo hamwe nitsinda. Ariko yamaze igihe gito.
Kubera iyo mpamvu, Evans n'impimbano bishyuwe indishyi z'amafaranga, kandi kugabanyirizwa buri mwaka kugurisha amasahani mu kigero cy'ibirometero 15 byashingiweho. Ariko izina ryafashwe ryahisemo gukora ukundi - yareze ibiro ibihumbi 10, ariko yatakaje. Iki cyemezo cyari kidasanzwe.
Hits na Album byanditswe nkigice cya Mariko 2, cyinjiye i Ian Gillan, John Mar, Rikie Blackmormom, Roger Glover na Yang Pace.
Mu 1973, kutumvikana no kutumvikana kwari kwiyongera muri iryo tsinda. Mu gicuku, nyuma yo kurangiza imirimo kuri alubumu ikurikira, itsinda ryasize ivuni na grover. Mu gutsimbarara kuri blackmore, iryo tsinda ryakomeje gukora, kandi ibisigazwa byayo byuzuzwa na David Koverdeal na Glennich Hughes.
Album yakurikiyeho ntabwo yari yaratsinze cyane, ntiyanyuzwe n'ibi kandi muri Gicurasi 1975 kandi yahisemo kuva mu "ibara ry'umuyugubwe. Umukino wa Guitari Tommy watumiwe mu cyimbo cye, ariko imiterere yumukino yageze gato ya Glogy - Plus yatwawe nibiyobyabwenge.
Umaze ku mu 1976, abayobozi ba matsinda batangaje ko guseswa. Nyuma y'amezi abiri gusa nyuma yo gusenyuka kw '"ibara ry'umuyugubwe bukomeye", bolin bapfuye bazize heleine.
Mu 1984, Gillan yahisemo kongera guhura n'ikipe. Ibihimbano bya kera bagiye mu ruzinduko rw'isi kandi bandika alubumu ebyiri.
Isahani "Abatazi neza" bahise bahinduka platine. Ariko hagati ya Blackmore na Gillan yongeye gutangira "kwitunganya", na yen bahatiwe kugenda.
Richie yatumiye uwahoze ari umunyamadini w'itsinda ry'umukororombya mu mwanya we, Joe Li t'rner, ariko abandi bitabiriye amahugurwa bakiriye nabi. Bidatinze, atiyengima, Gillan yasubiye mu ikipe.
Iki gihe kirabura ntigishobora guhagarara. Yasimbuwe na Joe Satriniani. Ariko muriki gihimba ntibabashije kwandika alubumu imwe. Abafana bamwe bagize ibyiciro bizeraga ko itsinda ritazabaho ritari Blackmore, ariko baribeshye. Nibyo, kandi Richie ntabwo yicaye nta rubanza. Yari afite itsinda "Umukororombya". Kandi mu 1997, hamwe n'umugore we, Candace knigh yashinze itsinda "ijoro rya blackremore".
Umucungamu w'Abanyamerika Steve Morse yaje guhindura Satniani. Muri ubwo buryo, barwanyije kugeza 2002 - Hanyuma Yohana Umwami yahisemo kuva mu ikipe. Don Airy yaje iwe. Muri 2011, byabaye kumenyekana ko Uwiteka yari arwaye kanseri ya pacreatic. Umucuranzi yapfuye ku ya 16 Nyakanga 2012.
Umuziki
Mugice cya mbere cyitsinda byanditse alubumu eshatu. Ariko intsinzi nyayo "yaguye" kubacuranzi mu 1970 hamwe na alubumu "ibara ry'umuyugubwe mu rutare". Iyi nyandiko niyo yazanye itsinda mubinyejana byinshi bya rokendation. Alubumu yahise akubita hejuru y'imbonerahamwe, maze bagenda bazenguruka. Nubwo bahuza buri gihe, muri uwo mwaka baracyashoboye kwandika isahani ya fireball.
Nyuma y'amezi abiri, bajya mu Busuwisi kwandika alubumu "umutwe witwa". Aho niho bwavutse ari umugani wabo hit "umwotsi ku mazi". Byabaye igihe umuriro watangiraga mu buryo butunguranye mu gitaramo. Nyuma yaho, glover yarose uyu muriro kandi umwotsi, arya hejuru yikiyaga. Mu gitondo yahagurutse afite umurongo ku minwa:
"Umwotsi ku mazi, umuriro mu kirere."Mu muhengeri wo kumenya icyamamare kitigeze kuba, bagiye mu ruzinduko mu Buyapani. Nyuma y'urugendo, abacuranzi banditse icyegeranyo cy'igifuni cyesoye kimwe mu Buyapani ", cyaje kuba platinum.
Batunguwe cyane nabayapani. Mu bitaramo, abari bateraniye aho bari bicaye bakumva batishyikirwaho, ntibakomeza kandi badakora amajwi. Kandi iyo ndirimbo irangiye gusa yaturitse hamwe na ovations. "Umutuku wijimye" umenyereye "ijwi rirenga". No muri Amerika, no mu Burayi, mu gihe cy'ibiganiro byabo, abantu bose basakuza bati: "Yirukana aho, yihutira kujya kuri stage.
Nyuma yo kugenda kwa Gillan, itsinda ryanditse alubumu "gutwika". No gutanga indirimbo nshya "ibara ry'umuyugubwe cyane" wafashe icyemezo cyo kwerekana icyamamare "California Jam". Umunsi mukuru wakusanyije abantu barenga 400. Mwisi yumuziki - Iki nikintu kidasanzwe. Ariko uwo mwaka wibukwa nabareba hakiri kare nka Richie Blackmore.
"Umutuku wijimye" ufite pyrotechnic, itsinda ryagombaga kugera kubintu byanyuma, izuba rirenze. Ariko byabaye ko umuntu wabitabiriye ataje, kandi basabwe kuvuga kare. Guitarist yanze rwose gusohoka no gufunga mucyumba cyo kwambarira. Kuberako Richie yazaga muri stage, abateguye yitabaje ubufasha bwabapolisi.
Birumvikana ko Richie yararakaye cyane ku buryo mu gihe cyo kuvuga yamennyega gitari, ayikubita ku kamera ka kamera, yateguye igisasu n'umuriro kuri stage. Birenze urugero muri SERIVIL ntiRI. Kuva kuri polisi, itsinda "Bezhala" kuri kajugujugu, ariko, bagombaga kwishyura igihano cyibikoresho byamenetse.
Mu 1984, nyuma yo guhuriza hamwe "umuco", umutuku wijimye wanditse alubumu "abatazi neza" kandi yagiye mu rugendo rw'isi. Amatike kubibitaramo byasohotse ako kanya. Mu 1987, barekuye "inzu y'ubururu". Mu 1990, hamwe n'ijwi rishya Joe Li turner yanditswe "imbata & Masters".
Ku munsi w'Imyaka 25 y'Ikipe, Ian Gillan yagarutse. Hanyuma alubumu "urugamba rurakara kuri ..." yararekuwe, bisobanura ngo "Urugamba rukomeje." Byari igitekerezo runaka "intambara" gihoraho hagati ya Richie na Uien.
Kubwumwuga we, Itsinda ryasohotse alubumu 20 za studio, alubumu ya 34 n'umubare utabarika. Muri 2016, umutuku wimbitse washyizwe muri salle ya rock no kuzunguruka.
Abacuranzi bagaragaje akazi kabo ka nyuma uyumunsi - muri 2017, bahaye abafana isahani itagira akagero. Hanyuma batangaje ko mu gushyigikira alubumu nshya boherejwe mu ruzinduko "Urugendo rurerure rwa", ruzaba rumara imyaka itatu.
"Ibara ry'umutuku" ubu
Mu kugwa muri 2017, byamenyekanye ko umutuku wijimye uzagera mu Burusiya muri 2018. Muri urwo ruzinduko, abacuranzi bazatanga ibitaramo i Moscou na St. Petersburg.
Richie Blackmore kandi yahisemo gusura Uburusiya muri 2018. Muri Mata, yatanze ibitaramo ahiga abahiga "umukororombya". Rero, umucuranzi yahisemo gushyira ingingo mu mwuga wa mucuranzi ukomeye.
Amashusho
- 1970 - "UMWANA MU GIHE"
- 1972 - "Umwotsi ku mazi"
- 1972 - "Umuhanda Wambere"
- 1980 - "Hush"
- 1999 - "Umusirikare wa Fortune"
- 2017 - "Igitangaje"
Discography
- 1968 - "Igicucu cya Pureple ikomeye"
- 1969 - "ibara ry'umuyugubwe cyane"
- 1970 - "Umutuku Wimbitse mu rutare"
- 1971 - "Fireball"
- 1972 - "Umutwe w'imashini"
- 1973 - "Turatekereza ko turi nde"
- 1974 - "Gutwika"
- 1974 - "Inkokunge"
- 1975 - "Ngwino uryohe bande"
- 1984 - "Abatazi neza"
- 1987 - "Inzu y'umucyo w'ubururu"
- 1993 - "Urugamba Rurakara"
- 1998 - "Kureka"
- 2003 - "ibitoki"
- 2013 - "Noneho ni iki?"
- 2017 - "utagira iherezo"