Amateka y'inyuguti
Mu 1970, abarebaga abanyabusozi bamenye ko "Iburasirazuba ni ikintu cyoroshye": film "izuba ryera ry'ubutayu" yaje kuri ecran, igenewe kwinjira mu murage wa zahabu wa cinema y'Abasoviyeti. Abarebera bakundaga ko Petruki ari muto cyane, ntabwo ari Amasezerano asabiriza umukunzi "afunguye lichiko".Amateka yo Kurema
Mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 1960, abakinnyi ba firime b'Abasoviyeti bahisemo kongera gushaka inzira y'uburengerazuba bw'iburengerazuba, bahimba icyerekezo cyabo, nyuma bwakiriye izina "Pasika". Itandukaniro rye nyamukuru rya firime yibirori kubyerekeye ubuzima bwabaturage ba mbere bwari amateka kandi yimpinduramateka. Izuba rya mbere, waje muri ecran mu 1966, umukiranutsi yemerwa kuri ang - "aho utorohewe" hamwe no kurwara byasaga naho bivuguruza igihugu cyose. Ku muhengeri wo gutsinda wafashwe umwanzuro wo gukomeza mumitsi imwe.
Kuko kwandika ibintu bishya (ejo hazaza "izuba ryera ryubutayu"), Andrei Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky na Friedrich Gorenstein yafashe, ariko inama yubuhanzi ntiyigeze ihitamo. Hanyuma Konchalovsky yayoboye abanditsi babiri - Valentine Ezhov na Rustam Ibragimbekov, kugirango abashoboye kubona ibitekerezo byiza kumushinga. Kandi macowarwiri yahanganye, nubwo hari uruzitiro rwanze gukora, gutongana:
Ati: "Abantu bacu bafite imitekerereze itandukanye rwose, kandi imyitwarire y'iburengerazuba bw'iburengerazuba izasa n'umusenze dushingiye."
Mugihe cyo gukusanya ibikoresho, diyama nyayo, yabaye ikibanza cya firime: Valentina Hiswood yabwiye amateka ya Basmach wari watorotse mugihugu, wajugunye harem iburyo hagati yubutayu. Imikorere ya Inyandiko yinyandiko yitwa "Ubutayu".
Mu 2001, intwari za cinema zimukiye ku rupapuro rw'Igitabo - abanditsi b'Inyandiko n'abafana b'igishushanyo, imaze kuba ibipimo "istrins", igitabo "izuba ryera mu butayu".
Ishusho na Plot
Ibyabaye mu gushushanya biragaragara mu ntangiriro ya 1920 ku nkombe z'inyanja ya Caspiya. Mu Burusiya, abakorerabushake b'intambara y'abenegihugu barasenyaga, bonyine muri Aziya yo hagati, Basmachi baracyakora. N'ibicuruzwa by'ubutayu bushyushye, Krasnoamec Fortor Sukhov Amazu Murugo. Ariko, intwari isubira mu gihugu cye ibangamira inzitizi - ihuza umuhanda hamwe na rakhimov, ubajije Comrade Sukhova kureba ku giti cyaho.
Byaragaragaye ko agatsiko katorotse witwa Abirabura Abdullah, abroquine ku rupfu rwizerwa rwa 11 mu bagore be. Fyodor ivanovich ntiyabishaka, ariko yemera kuzuza umurimo wanyuma wo kurwana. Mu bufasha, umusirikare yatanze Petruhu yo mu rubyiruko, aherutse guhamagara mu nzego z'ingabo zitukura. Gufata guherekeza Harem umujyi wambaye hafi yinyanja, intwari zihuza mubitekerezo bibi. Nyuma, indi mico y'amabara yifatanije - umuyobozi wa pasiporo ya gasutamo.
Mu rugamba hamwe na Abdullah Petruch, apfa hamwe n'umugore ukiri muto wa Zloda Gulchaay, kandi vereshit yahungabanijwe mu bangavu.
Umurwanyi wa Petruch udafite uburambe ku ishusho nyamukuru yishusho yinshuti yizerwa, kandi umukozi wa gasutamo ni Umukozi wa gasutamo - hafi Umwana. Ishusho y'abasirikare batungutse igereranwa n'ubwoko bwo mu Burengerazuba bw'iburengerazuba Rio Bravo na Filime y'Abasoviyeti "CHAPAEV". Petruch yibutsa umusore wa Colorado Rarina, winjiye mu rugamba hamwe n'abananganye hamwe na shengferi, ariko ndetse areba cyane Ordarza Perka, ariko yakoraga nka Vasily Ivanovich.
Kuba ukiri umwana mu bugingo, Petruch aragerageza guhindukirira umusirikare nyawe, nubwo adakora neza. Abanditsi b'Ishusho berekanye umuntu ukuze, ushimishije cyane kutazasohoza umwenda w'impinduramatwara, ariko abo mudahuje igitsina. Petruch azanye ishusho yumukobwa wihishe munsi ya paraja, kandi akunda gulchaay, mu maso habo ntibyabonye.
Gukingira
Mugihe kizaza "izuba ryera ryubutayu" mugihe cyo kwitegura kurasa, ntabwo byahinduwe gusa. Intebe y'abayobozi aho kuba Andrei Mikhalkov-Konchalovsky yigaruriwe vladimir motyl, nubwo abakandida na vitaulukin basuzumye, na Yuri Chulukin, ndetse na Andrei Tarkovys.
Abakinnyi benshi nabo basabye inshingano nyamukuru. Sukhova yifuzaga gukina George Yumatov, kandi yemerwa Anatoly kuznetsov. Igor Igorodov yagerageje kuvuga, ariko ishusho yerekanaga spartak mishulin. Vereshchagina kandi yagerageje gukina EFIM COPELIAN, ariko kubwibyo, pavel Luspekayev yaje ku rubuga rw'amasasu, uwo gihe yari amaze kurwara cyane akabura ku maguru.
Nibyo, na "iburyo" Petruki ntibyari byoroshye guhitamo. Umurwanyi muto washoboraga gukina Kramarov cyangwa Yuri Chernov cyangwa Yuri Chernov, ariko ntiyakora. Uruhare rwakozwe na Nikolai Godovikov - umukinnyi utari umunyamwuga ukora ku gihingwa cyo gutera. N'ishusho ya Petrukhi ukunda - Gulchai - yahinduye umunyeshuri w'ishuri rya ballet ya Tanyatov, aho Godavikov yatangiye igitabo cyo kurasa.
Ibintu bishimishije
- Ku rubere rwa Istrun, usibye "izuba ryera mu butayu" n '"aho basohora", abashushanya "," mubyandi, Kaburimbo, Nagan "na" byatsinzwe amashusho urukundo.
- Mu 1978, bashyize Rafik Izuba ry'Abatagatifu ", aho Petruki yahawe uruhare rwa Rafiyev.
- Hashingiwe kuri firime yaremye umukino wa mudasobwa yizina rimwe. Abakinyi batandukanijwe n '"kubaho" Petruchi: birakwiye gukuraho imico ya Tnyk kuva ku nkovu, na Abdullah ntibazashobora kumwica.
- Abakinnyi Pavel Luspekayev na Nikolai Godovikov mbere yo gufata amashusho ya EASTrug hamwe muri Filime "Repubulika ya Skid".