Ubuzima
Umukinnyi wa Theatre na Sinema Evgeny Lebedev yitwaga "umuyobozi ukomeye". Uyu mugabo yarongeye gusubizwa mu ntwari zidasanzwe kandi lyrical, mu bakozi b'ishyaka, imirimo yoroshye n'inyuguti nziza. Ndetse n'uruhare rwa Joseph Stalin rwabonetse mu nkanduku y'ingurube z'umurimo wa Teatical. Evgeny Alekseevich - umuntu ufite ikibazo kitoroshye. Inshuti na bagenzi be bizeraga ko ibyago byubuzima byaremwe numugabo nkumukinnyi, bigira ingaruka kubibazo byose.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umukinnyi yavukiye mu muryango w'umupadiri wabaga kandi akorera mu mujyi wa Balakovo wo mu karere ka Saratov. Umubano nk'uwo ntiwashushanyije ubuzima bwa Lebedev, ku buryo nagombaga guhisha inkomoko mu myaka yashize. Imodoka ya leta y'Abasoviyeti ntiyabiretse, mu 1937, mama arakandamizwaga, Mama ajya mu nkambi bidatinze. Umukinnyi yahindutse umuhungu w'abanzi b'abaturage. Nyuma y'intambara, papa yarashwe.
Kuva mu myaka 10 narezwe na sekuru, umuhungu yimukiye muri Samara, kandi kuva 12 yamaze gukora. Mu gihe ababanjirije, yabanje kwiga ku ishuri No 13, wambaye izina rya chapava yuzuye, hanyuma yinjira mu kigo cy'uburezi mu ruganda, yateguwe hashingiwe ku gihingwa cya kinap. Hano, umusore nawe yasobanukiwe nibyo roho yari abeshya - yabaye umurwanashyaka wa Amateur amateur. Kubera iyo mpamvu, byahujwe mu nzego za studio, fungura kuri sahe mara yo mu rubyiruko rukora.
Mu bihe biri imbere, umukinnyi yamaze gufatwa mu nkuru azabwira abafana, hamwe n'ingorane zagombaga guhura nazo. Zhenya yihishe mu nkomoko. Dukurikije umugani, ababyeyi bapfuye mu 1921 bava mu nzara bari mumbaruka. Umusore yateguye selile ya Komsomol, mugihe cyo gukusanya yakoraga kumurimo wa komite yintara mumidugudu hamwe nurubyiruko.
Ariko ukuri kuza, inshuti z'ejo hamwe na bagenzi be amarira bari igicucu na KombeMol w'imyaka 16, wahise ahinduka umuhungu wa Popovsky maze ashyingura ababyeyi be. Nabwirijwe kuryama nyuma yo kurasa kwa Data. Euugene yakomeje kuba mukuru mu muryango, aho abana bane bakuze. Yagiye mushiki we muto w'imfubyi, yitwaza ko atazi umukobwa. Ibi birori nabyo bigaragarira mubyifuzo byabagabo.
Mu 1933, umukinnyi wa Novice yagiye mu murwa mukuru w'Uburusiya, aho yemeye cyane ku nzu y'ingabo zitukura. Nyuma gato yize muri gitis iriho nishuri ryikinamico yuzutse. Ninjije umutsima aho bibaye ngombwa.
Nasuye umubyimba ku ruganda rutangaje, nagerageje imbaraga mu bucuruzi bwo kubaka, ndetse ryakoraga mu ruganda rw'amashami "umutuku utukura" mu mwanya wa Roller. Amafaranga aracyabura, rimwe na rimwe byabaye ngombwa ko mara kumuhanda.
Mu bihe biri imbere, Evgenia Alekseevich yajugunye ubumwe. Indwara ya Saratoviya ifite impano yo gukwirakwiza yari igice cyitsinda rya Tbilisi Theatre ya Tbilisi, aho yakoreraga umukinnyi wambere. Intambara yuzuyemo imirongo myiza kuva ku bice bya Alexander ostrovsky, Denis Fonvizin nandi mashusho yubuvanganzo bwuburusiya. Lebedev ndetse yakinnye babu yagu. Umukinnyi yasubiye i Moscou, kandi kuva aho yimukira i Leningrad, aho yari asanzwe ari umwizerwa.
Film
Amashusho yumukinnyi arashimishije - Evgeny Alekseevich yagize uruhare mu mishinga irenga 90. Kubwambere bwagaragaye kuri ecran bimaze gukura. Mu 1952, umuhanzi wa Teatical yatumiwe ku ruhare rwicisha bugufi y'icyuma cy'ubushyuhe budapfa mu ishusho y'ubuzima bw'Abaroma-Korsokov, yakuyeho Groshary Roshal na Gennady Kazan.
Nyuma yimyaka itatu, Romashov utazibagirana yagaragaye - imiterere yo kubara aho umurimo wa Venaamine "abatware babiri". Muri icyo gihe, Lebedev yakinnye muri ermler fridrich mu "nkuru itarangiye." Uruhare rw'umunyamabanga wa Raykom FYIdor Ivanovich, kandi inyenyeri ya ecran y'Abasoviyeti yabaye bagenziye mu karere k'iraswa - Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky, Elina Bystritsky
Ubuzima muri theatre bwari butandukanye cyane no gukora muri sinema. Umuyobozi ntashobora gufungura ubuhanga bwabakubite bityo ntiyihutira gutanga amashyaka akomeye muri firime. Ariko, intwari ntoya umugabo yashoboye guhindukirana hafi. Ibi birerekana kaseti.
Evgenij Alekseevich Britelliste Dewcarnated muri Agawon Dubtsov mu kinamico ya Baker Mikhail Sholokhov, Gari ya moshi y'imbabazi ", yakuweho ashingiye ku nkuru yo kwizera Panova.
Iteka ryose mu kwibuka abari aho byagumye ku mukino wa Leberi ashushanyije ku ishusho ya Gleb Panfilov "nta firefire," aho yageragezaga ishusho ya koloneli, no mu bukwe bwa Malinovka ", aho yagaragaye muri Malinovka", aho yagaragaye isura ya santa nipir.
Ni gake Evgeny Lebedev yaguye amahirwe yo kugira uruhare runini, ariko niba ibi byabaye, umukinnyi yari hejuru. Niki gifite agaciro gusa ishusho ya se ujya gusura abahungu muri Drama yamagambo "mukwezi gushize kwumuhindo". Evgeny Alekseevich yakoze uruhare hamwe nubwuzu butomo.
Kubika imiyoboro kuva Kinonnella "abantu badasanzwe", batangwa na Shukshin Vhukshin, byagaragaye kwibukwa. Uruhare rwa Mikhail Ershov mu bikoresho bya firime "Hurad" byasuzumwe kurwego rwo hejuru, dushyiraho igihembo cya leta cya LEbedev cya RSFR. Bavandimwe Vasiliev.
Umurongo wanyuma Evgeny Alekseevich yabaye urwenya "uzohereza Imana kubo" umuyobozi Vladimir zaiy yatanzwe mu 1994. Inzara muri firime Kina Laris Udovichenko na Stanislav Satalsky.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Gukora muri tbilisi Theatre, Evgeny Leben yagiranye inshuti numuyobozi George Tovstonov, ndetse afatanya icyumba munzu ye. Inshuti na mugenzi wawe bakomeje kwitangira iherezo ryubuzima. Evgeny Alekseevich yarose gukina umwami Lira, ariko yamenye uruhare, ariko ntiyabonye impano yatanzwe n'Umuyobozi. Ariko igihe umukinnyi yahawe ashyikiriza iyi shusho muyindi manza, yanze koga, atinya kubabaza Georgy Alexandrovich.
Umukinnyi yashakanye na mushikiwabo muto Tovstonogov nitel, ishyingiranwa ryamaze ubuzima bwe bwose. Abashakanye bavutse gusa - umuhungu wa Alexey, wabaye Umuyobozi wa Film mu gihe kizaza. Mu byishimo kuri buri wese na mugenzi we, Umukinnyi Oleg Eleg, umuyobozi wagaragaje ko Lebedev yatwaye amakosa ku buzima bwe asigaye mu mushiki we w'imfubyi, kandi ntashobora kubabarira.
Ikigaragara rero, umuhanzi yagerageje kwishakira umuhungu we bwite, ibitonyanga, atanga ubushyuhe bwo mu mwuka no kumwitaho. By the way, mushiki wanjye yaracyabonye mushiki wanjye.
Evgeny Alekseevich Wagon amaboko ye yose, yashyizeho ubukorikori buva ku giti, bushobora gusarura byoroshye, bahindura imyenda, bafata amafi, batetse.
Indi nzozi zidashimishije cyane ni umwuzukuru. Lebedev yapfuye umwaka mbere yo kugaragara k'umwana mu muryango w'umuryango, umwana yitiriwe Santa Eugene.
Urupfu
Evgeny Lebedev yarokotse imvugo ya stroke, yatakaye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kwimuka. Nabwirijwe kwiga kuvuga no kugenda. Umuntu ufite imbaraga yashoboye gutsinda iyo ndwara ndetse agasubira mu kinyagitanyo. Umugore Natel Alexandrovna yibukije ko iyi ndwara yahinduye uwo bashakanye. Mbere y'indwara, Lebedev yatandukanijwe n'umujinya wishimye, yishimye kandi yoroshe kuvugana, na nyuma yo gufungwa, byaragoye kuvugana na we.Mu 1997, umukinnyi yashyizwe mu kubaga ko uwo mwashakanye yabonaga ko atari ngombwa. Ku ya 9 Kamena, Eugene Alekseevich ntiyabikoze. Ivu ry'ikinyoma kinini ryashyinguwe mu irimbi rya Volkovsky i St. Petersburg.
Mu 2007, hari firime yasohotse ku buzima bw'umukinnyi "shodie", aho abakinnyi n'abayobozi ba Galina Volchek, Gleb Panfilov, Mikhail Ulyanov n'izindi nyenyeri za Sinema ibuka ibya Evgenie.
Filmography
- 1952 - "Roman-Korsokov"
- 1955 - "Kapiteni Babiri"
- 1955 - "Umugani urinzwe"
- 1961 - "Isugi yazamuye"
- 1964 - "Gariyamoshi y'imbabazi"
- 1965 - "Ukwezi kwa nyuma k'umuhindo"
- 1967 - "Ubukwe muri Malinovka"
- 1969 - "Abantu badasanzwe"
- 1974 - "Umunsi wanyuma Imvura"
- 1974 - "BlockAda"
- 1977 - "Ibyishimo bya mbere"
- 1980 - "Escadron Hussar Volatih"
- 1985 - "Gragose Gusiba"
- 1992 - "Ndi - Vyatsky Kavukire"
- 1994 - "Kubantu Imana izohereza"