Ubuzima
Vasil II yijimye - umwuzukuru w'abategetsi babiri. Sogokuru umwe ni umutware mukuru wa Moscou na Vladimir Dmitry Donskoy, wabaye inkuru mbere ya byose nkumuyobozi watsinze urugamba rwa Kulikovsky. Iya kabiri, ukurikije nyina, ni umutuku mukuru lutuaniya vitovt. Mu buryo bw'umwara ubwe yamenyekanye kubera ko intambara y'abenegihugu iheruka ku isoko yabereye ku ngoma ye.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Umutegetsi w'ejo hazaza, yavutse ku ya 10 Werurwe kugeza ku myaka yakuze. Mubyukuri hashize imyaka icumi yumuhungu, se yarapfuye, mbere y'urupfu rwe, yari afite umwanya wo gusaba ikizamini cyubufasha kumuragwa umwe.
Mu myaka 10, mumyaka 10, mugihe cyahindutse mu 1425 duke mukuru wa Moscou. Birumvikana ko mubyukuri, kuzenguruka umwamikazi sofya muri sosiyete hamwe na metropolitan fotim na Boyarian Vsevolozhsky.
Intebe y'igikomangoma yari ifite ubwoko bw'umutegetsi ukiri muto, abahungu ba Don Yuri, Andrei, Peter na Kontantin. Yuri, Prince Zvenwerodesky, yari azi neza ko azaba azaba umutegetsi nyuma yumuvandimwe Vesily I - nuko ukeka ko se.
Ariko, abifashijwemo na sekuru Vitovt, Yuni Vasily Vasilyevich yashoboye ku ntebe y'ubwami. Nyirarume yemeye umuvandimwe nibintu bikuru kuri we, ariko, kandi bikomeye kandi bikomeye, bihishe icyaha. Kandi nagerageje gufata hejuru, ntarinze gutegereza urubanza rukwiye.
Uru rubanza rwatangijwe mu 1430: sekuru Vitovt yarapfuye, kandi nta mugaragabo atagira kirengera imbere y'ikinyoma ya mwene wabo mukuru. Yuri ashaka kuba igikomangoma yihariye, Yuri yabangamiwe ko azajya mu ntambara ya Moscou.
Inteko Nyobozi
Muri iyo minsi, Rurimovichs, kugira ngo ategeke, yasabwaga uruhushya rwa Tatar-Mongoliya Khanov - ikirango ku ngoma. Kandi muri 1431, Vasily II na Yuri ZveniGrods bagiye kwa horde kugirango babike. Yuri yafashe amategeko ya kera yo kwibasira murumuna we murumuna we murumuna we, no kubushake bwa Data. Ariko ibiganiro by'inararibonye byaherekeje umukobwa ukiri muto wafashije kubona uburyo bwegereje umutima n'ubwenge bwa icyo gihe Khan Mahmeta, maze yemeza ko igikomangoma cya Moscou cyari gifite ukuri - muri.
Mu 1433, mubukwe bwa Vasily II na Mariya yaroslavna, bene wabo bakuru b'igikomangoko baragenda. Yuri Dmitrievich uwo, ntabwo nahamagariwe kwizihiza, yohereje abana - Dmitry Shemyaku na Vasily Kosovo.
Mbega ikiguzi cyubukwe kidafite ikinamico, muriki gihe - nta gucika intege. Umuganwakazi wapfakazi yabonye ko Ompanisan ya Vanisan yanduye ari umukandara wa zahabu, bivugwa ko yari uwo ari we wo nyirabukwe, ariko yibwe. Inkonga hamwe n'umukandara wa Guy, umwamikazi yatangaje ko iki kintu cy'umusarani ari mu muryango wa mu gaciro. Gushakisha, mubyara wumukwe yahise asohoka mu biruhuko.
Iyo nkuru ifite umukandara wabaye ibyatsi byanyuma: Nyuma yibyumweru bike, Yuri yimutse yintambara kubayobozi ba Moscou. Mu gutsinda mwishywa ku rugamba rwa KyaZMA, PRUOLOMUGETSITY yiyehereje i Kolomna. Ngaho, abahungu batangiye gukusanyirizwa hamwe igikomangoma, yuri yakunze kuba atandukanye n'uwakaze imigati, yirukanwe ahesheje mu rukiko. Mu 1434 hagamijwe Bonar, kimwe no gushimira urupfu rwa Nyirarume, Vasil II yasubiye ku ntebe y'ubwami.
Yuri Zuri Zoniorod yababaje umwanya umugaragu ajya kumuhungu we Vasily Oblique. Ndetse yashoboye no gushimangira ukwezi, ariko rero yahatiwe gucika, ntiyibagiwe ariko kugira ngo afate ububiko na we. Noneho Vasiliy Yuryvich yateguye ikindi cyivange, ariko mu 1436 Vasil II yafashe mubyara, arahuma.
Nyuma yibyo, imyaka itari mike Uburusiya bwabayeho kwisi, kandi gitunguranye igitero gishya - Tatars. Horde ya zahabu yari amaze gucika, kandi igice kinini cyane ni Kazan Khanana. Muri Nyakanga 1445, abahungu ba Hana Makhmet, Mahmoud na Yakub, ibimenyetso biri munsi ya Suzdal. Umwambi wu Burusiya wabuze icyo gihe. Vasil II yafashe Tatars. Kugaruka umudendezo, wijimye wijimye wishyuye incungu kandi uha Kazen imigi myinshi yu Burusiya.
Mu gihe igikomangoma cyari mu bunyage, Inama ya Moscou yiyinze Dmitry Shemyaki. Kudashaka gutakaza imbaraga hamwe no kugaruka kwa mubyara, iyi nkuru ya Don yateguye guhirika ubutegetsi. Mu gihe cy'itumba, 1446, abifashijwemo n'abagambanyi, Vasilyevich Vasilyevich yafashwe muri Ubutatu - Sergiyo Lavra. Bidatinze, yarahumye, kuva icyo gihe, Vasil II yatangira kwambara izina ryijimye.
Imvune ya Prince ntabwo yahagaritse. Intambara yarakomeje. Kuva ku makara, aho hantu ha nyuma, mu 1447, mu buryo buhebuje, uhereye ku mugisha wa Hegumen, ikigo cy'abihaye Imana cyahiriwe na Moscou. Iki gihe, gusubiza intebe, ibanga ryijimye rya II ryijimye.
Dmitry Shemyak yapfiriye mu 1453, barandusha ko baburiwe n'abantu b'Imitwe. Ibi byarangiye amateka yintambara za internecine mu Burusiya.
Ku ngoma - kuva 1432 kugeza 1462 - umwijima uva mu gahindaguro wakoze amakosa menshi. Nubwo bimeze bityo, hashize iherezo ryubuzima bwe, ubuzima bwumutware bwarimbishijwe ibisubizo bikomeye. Hafi yatewe nimirire mito, kandi ibindi bisigaye byarushijeho gushingira kumutegeko wa Moscou. Mu mibanire y'itorero, igikomangoma yakoze byose kugirango itorero rya orotodogisi ryo mu Burusiya ritigenga kuri Byzantium.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Kurongora afite imyaka 18, ubuzima bwe bwose Vasil II yabanaga numukobwa wenyine - Umukobwa wa Yaroslav, umutware wihariye Borovsky. Maria Yaroslavna yibarutse umugabo we abana umunani. Babiri muri bo - Yuri binini na Simeyoni - bapfuye mu bwana.
Abahungu ba Yuriy bato, Andrei Big, Boris na Andrei bacapwe gato mu mirire mito. Mwana w'umuhungu w'umuhungu Ivan, urebye urupfu rwa mbere rw'imfura igikomangoma, twarazwe na Se w'intebe y'urugo, kuba ivin III. N'umukobwa wenyine Anna umukobwa wenyine wavukiye mu muryango wa Rurikovich.
Niba wemera umuhanga mu by'amateka Evgeny Priele, nta bana bakomoka mu mwijima mwinshi, ariko icumi. Babiri baheruka - Dmitry na Maria - bapfuye abana benshi.
Urupfu
Vasily Vasilyevich yapfuye mu 1462. Kurwara izuba rirenze "guhungabana kwumye", igituntu kimwe cyafashwe na molebut. Kuvura bidakwiye byatumye Gangrene.
Igituntu hamwe na gangrena kandi utwikiriye igikomangoma mu mva igihe yari afite imyaka 47. Ariko 37 muri bo, ndetse no kumena amahuza, iminyanya n'izindi ngaruka z'abakozi ba Leta, yari duke mukuru wa Moscou.
Ku ya 9 Mata - Umunsi wo kwibuka Duke Mukuru Vasily II yumwijima.