Amateka y'inyuguti
Imiterere ya rubanda, nyirabuja yimisozi ya karemare kuva imigani ya Gorynysky. Umwuka w'imisozi, umurinzi w'amabuye y'agaciro. Ifata amashusho atandukanye. Ifishi ya antropomorphic igaragara nkumukobwa mwiza ufite amaso yicyatsi hamwe na oblique yumukara, hindura imitwe yumuringa yitwa neza. Kuri hostess - imyambarire ya Malakite ya Malachite, isa na silk, igatera diyama numuringa. Isura Risa ya Hostes igereranya ubwiza bwibyo ibintu byayo - ibirombe namabuye y'agaciro nibyuma.
Uwatorotse kumusozi wumuringa urashobora kugaragara nkumunsi mwiza - nkumwuka mubi ufite umutwe wumugore numubiri wicyatsi kibisi. Irashobora kuba muburyo bwumwuka uhendutse. Muri uru rubanza, kwigaragaza ku ijwi gusa, kuvunika, ariko akenshi bikatizera, avugana n'amasasu, kwinezeza.
Umucungavu wumusozi wumuringa ushushanya ibirombe, byoroshye kandi bitinyutse, na "Ubuyobozi" mubisanzwe ni bwo. Umukiriya nihwoman nyirabuja ahinduka "ubwoko bwubusa", n'abari mu ishakisha, intwari ifasha.
Nyir'ubutunzi yihishe mu nyanja yo ku isi iyobowe na bo mubushishozi bwabo. Iterambere iryo ari ryo ryose rishoboka gusa kubyemera gusa, umwangavu ushobora "kuyobora" amabuye y'agaciro kandi ntubemererwe ko bacurwa. Umucungavu wumusozi wumuringa wubahiriza ibisimba ninyoni ninjangwe numuti ukaze, uzerera munsi yisi. Hostess ibika amabanga yubuhanga bwo gutunganya amabuye.
Amateka yo Kurema
Umwanditsi n'Abahemu n'Abaturage bo mu gice cya mbere cy'ikinyejana cya makumyabiri Pavel Bazhov batunganya mu bwami bwakorewe mu byaro kandi bandika kaseti nyinshi, zasohotse mu cyegeranyo "agasanduku ka Malakite". Muyindi bantu harimo kandi umushyitsi wumusozi wumuringa.
Muri 30, kwiga imigerire yakazi byatanzwe nkibikorwa nyuma yibiganiro byinshi, byabereye i Leningrad na Moscou. Byemejwe gutangaza icyegeranyo aho halklore yabanjirije ihanganwa. Ukuboza 1935, icyegeranyo cyagombaga gusohoka, ariko umwanditsi wa mbere ntiyashobora kubona "gukora abantu". Umuyobozi mushya wo gukusanya yatunganijwe na Pavel Bazhov - kandi ikibazo kiragiye. Nyuma, Bazhov ubwe yaje kuba umutware w'ibanze muri iki cyegeranyo maze yandikira umugani wa gatatu, muri bo "ni nde" nyirabuja w'umusozi w'umuringa ".
Igitekerezo nyamukuru cyimigani: Ubwiza bwibidukikije butera umuntu kandi busunika muburyo bwo guhanga.
Imigani y'icyaro
Imigenzo itandukanye ya Bazhov yumvise mu bwana, bwabereye mu mujyi wa Syrt. Hano hari se wumwanditsi yakoraga ku gihingwa cya Metallurgical. Nyuma yaho, se yimuriwe mu gihingwa cya Medeblavl i Polevysky. Pavel Bazhov yahurirayo hamwe nacunga umucukuzi wa kera, mugushakira imigenzo ya folklore yize. Uyu mucukuzi wakoraga mububiko bwububiko kandi asubiramo amabuye y'agaciro kubana, yabaye prototype ya bazhov igaragara.
Ikiganiro cy'umusozi w'umuringa wari umurinzi wa Gumashevsky, aho Malachite n'umuringa Ruda bacukuwe. Ishusho yumusozi wumuringa ihujwe cyane nabaturage baho yumujyi wa Polevkoy, aho agaragara mu mwuka wabyo, "umushyitsi" wanje ya Gumashevsky.
Hano hari ishusho isa nabantu basa bafitanye isano numusozi wa Azov, uherereye kilometero 10 uvuye muri sane. Iki ni igikombe cy'ikibindi, umwuka wumusozi, umurinzi wubutunzi bwihishe mu buvumo bw'umujura cyangwa "abasaza". Igikombe nacyo cyahujwe na Priyo ya zahabu, cyari kiri mu misozi y'umusozi.
Inyuguti zababi zombi zaremewe mubidukikije kandi zishobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere yabandi.
Ishusho yubusa
Mu 1946, film-formanti "ururabo rwamabuye" ruyobowe na Alexander Ptishko, filime yahise isohoka, umusozi wa Pavelle "n '" indabyo z'amabuye ". Umukinnyi wa Filime Tamara Makarova yashyizeho uruhare rw'umwangavu w'umusozi w'umuringa, kandi uruhare rwa Danepal-Data wakozwe na Umukinnyi Vladimir Inshuti.
Umucungavu wumusozi wumuringa arimo gushingira kuri nyirubwite wenyine, Databuja, uwo, kuva mu bwana, yatoje ibidukikije gutunganya ibuye, ariko ashaka n'ubuhanga bukomeye. Darlil ntinyuzwe n'ibihanga bye, nubwo ubushyuhe bushingiye ku rwego rwo kwishimira akazi.
Mu bwami bwo munsi y'ubutaka Danila aje kurema ururabyo rwamabuye, rudashobora gutandukanywa n'abazima. Intege nke z'umusozi w'umuringa wize kwigarurira umutima wa minighs hamwe n'ubutunzi budasengwa bw'umusozi, ubwiza bwabo n'ibihanga byakinguye imbere ya Shebuja mubyo atunze. Ariko ntabwo ikora. Danila ntabwo yibagirwa isi yabantu, kandi umuhigo ugomba kumureka agasubira inyuma. Hejuru shobuja asanzwe ashakisha umukunzi we - Katya. Ingara ibanga Amabuye, Danila aramwubwira.
Muri 70 mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri, urukurikirane rw'ikarito y'ibipupe rwatangarijwe ishingiye kuri kazoge za Bazzov, rwafashwe na Umuyobozi Oleg Nikolaevsky kuri studio ya firime ya Sverdlovsk. Uwatorotse kumusozi wumuringa urahari muri babiri muri bo. Ikarito yambere - "nyirabuja wumuringa" - yavuye mu 1975. No mu 1977, umugambi umwe wongeye gukubitwa mu kindi gikari cya cartoon - "Indabyo z'amabuye". Umucungavu wumusozi wumuringa hano wavuzwe na Tatyana Yushkova.
Ikintu ni kimwe: Gukata ubuhanga ku mabuye ntashobora kubona amahoro kandi ashakisha ubuhanga bwacumbike, asiga umugeni mu musozi w'umuringa, asiga umugeni mu "isi y'abantu". Mu nda y'ibyashye, azana ubuhanga bwe ku butungane, kandi nyirabuja arota gusiga ba shebuja kandi akibagirwa ubuzima bwa nyuma.
Mu 1976, studio ya firime "Lenfinm" yasohotse filime-umugani wumugani "Stepanov Memoy". Inyandiko yari ishingiye ku migani myinshi ya Bazzov icyarimwe. Uruhare rw'umusambuzi w'umusozi w'umuringa wakozwe na filime Latisa Chikurova. Umuyobozi wa Filime - Kontantin Ershov.
Umugambi ni: Stepane, impuguke y'ubucuruzi bw'intama, ikundana n'umusatsi w'umusozi w'umuringa - yafunguye imbere ye "roho y'amabuye". Munsi y'urukundo kuri uyu mukecuru wa rubanda, Steptan arahinduka hanyuma amaherezo arapfa. Stepan afite umukobwa Tanya, wakiriye impano, yinangiye kandi yishimira se. Mu bwana, urwango rw'umusozi w'umuringa uza kuri Tayishka munsi y'umuntu utazi, uhagarara mu nzu kandi wigisha umukobwa kudoda hamwe n'ubudodo n'amasaro. Kuba umuntu mukuru, umukobwa yagiye i Petersburg hamwe na karin ukiri muto, wifuza kumurongora. Tanyoshka akeneye kubona icyumba cya Malachite cyakozwe na Stepan.
Mu 1978, "Studio ya Soyuzmultfilm" yasohotse mu gikarito "shobuja ku musozi" ukurikije umugani "ururabyo rwamabuye". Umuyobozi - Kunoza Kovalevskaya.
Muri 2016, imvugo yo gusohora "gusohora" kazori za kazoro za kazov - igitabo "Umuringa wo mu misozi" hamwe n'ibishushanyo by'Abahanzi VysheLlav NAzaru.