Ubuzima
Umukinnyi wa Soviet Vladimir Vladimir afatwa nkumunyamwe wa ba shebuja uhabwa agaciro ka firime yigihugu. Icyubahiro cyose cyamukubise nyuma yuruhare rwambere rwakinnye mumyaka 24. Nyuma yimyaka icumi, umuyobozi yasaga nkaho yamwibagiwe, atanga usibye amateka. Ariko inyuguti nto zari mumutima wabareba igihe kirekire."Hariho umwuga nk'ubwo - kurengera umubyeyi."Iyi paraphrase yagurishije umuyobozi wa squadron, ubucuti bwintwari bwaba bapolisi ", kandi uyumunsi azwi kubareba, atitaye kumyaka n'imyitwarire kuri sinema y'Abasoviyeti.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Vladimir abagenzi bavutse ku ya 30 Kamena 1922 mu murwa mukuru mu murwa mukuru. Se yagerageje kwigisha Volode na murumuna we Ledu kugera kuri disipulini, Mama ukomokaho - yakatiwe abahungu. Kuri Vova, se yabaye umujyanama. Niba intare yakunze guherekeza Mama muri Opera cyangwa Ballet, mukuru yamaze igihe na papa gushaka ubushakashatsi namashanyarazi.
Igitangaje ni uko ejo hazaza, abavandimwe basaga nkaho bahinduye iherezo. Ubucuti bw'intare bwakoraga ku bumenyi bw'ikiremwamuntu bwakoranye n'ikoranabuhanga, Vladimir, nyuma y'icyiciro cya 10, gituye mu itsinda ry'imikino ifasha ry'ikinamico ry'abana bo hagati. Umuhanzi yari umukinnyi n'umuyobozi Vladimir dudin. Ku kipe ya gicuti, itsinda ryahindutse amahirwe meza yo guhishura impano zo gukora.
Nkuko byavuzwe muri gahunda "imigani ya sinema yisi. Vladimir inshuti "umuco wa TV", imico ya mbere, yakinnye numukinnyi ukiri muto, ntabwo avugwa muri ibyo biografiya. Yabonye uruhare rw'igikeri. Datike ya Volodeya cyane ya Volodeya yashimishije murumuna we na Mama. Bifitanye isano yasuye ibikorwa byayo, ahantu hamwe kumurongo wambere. Hano yashohoje inshingano nyamukuru mubicuruzwa "Nepali" n "" urukundo rwa mbere ".
Mu myaka y'intambara, Volodeya, hamwe na theatre, yagiye kwimurwa muri Novosibingk. Mugihe yari inyuma ya Urals, mu 1943 se yapfuye giturumbuka. Ntabwo wabonye umwanya wo kuzenguruka. Muri uwo mwaka, iherezo ryawe ryahindutse. Inshuti ya Vladimir, wakoreyena na we muri theatre, yahisemo kwinjira muri studio studio mkat. Kuri Etude, umufatanyabikorwa yarasabwaga, usaba ahindukirira inshuti ye. Ijambo ryagize ingaruka kuri Komisiyo, ariko bahamagarirwa Vadimir ubucuti.
Mu ishuri rya studiyo yize umwaka umwe gusa. Ati: "Mkhattam" yabujijwe kugira ngo uburezi bugira muri cinema, kandi Vladimir yakiriye icyifuzo gihuye mu mwaka wa mbere. Umusore yari imbere yihiti: Ikinamico cyangwa cinema. Mu 1944, inzira yakomeje amasomo ye atamufite.
Film
Igituba, wahagaritse ubucuti kuva mu ishuri ry'umuhanzi Moscou, ryaje kuba firime ikina kuri ikinamico Alexander ostrovsky "nta cyaha". Yihuta cyane Vladimir Petrov yamuhaye ingero zuruhare rwumukinnyi wa Grigory Drigory Dognikov kandi kuva muminota yambere yimikino ya Freshman yigaragaje. Ibimenyetso byabitswe ko umukinnyi uzwi cyane Mkhat Alla Tarasova, wakoze uruhare runini, ahimbye inshuti ye, amaze kumva monologue y'impanuka y'intambwe ye.
Igikorwa cyumuhanzi ukiri muto nacyo cyashimye abumva. Ishusho yarekuwe mu 1946, aba umuyobozi wuruzinduko nijoro mu gukora icyamamare cyinshuti. Iherezo rimwe ryategereje "indabyo zibuye" umugani, yashyizweho na Alexander Ptishko. Imbere y'uruhare rwa Master Master, inshuti zashize mu gice cya Ribbona ya Biografiya "Glinka", kandi isanzwe ku ishusho muri warali, impano ye yo gukina yahishuye byuzuye.
Umuhengeri wo gutsinda wambutse inyanja: Urugwiro rwatumiwe gukora muri Hollywood. Ariko na nyuma yo kuba mwiza no guhumurizwa na Prague, aho yakoraga kuri firime itsinda "ururabo rwamabuye", rwanze kuva mu gihugu. Kandi ibi ni uko nyuma y'urupfu rwa se w'umuryango - Vladimir, murumuna we na mama - umujinya mu cyumba cya metero 7 z'umwe muri komini ya Moscou.
Kwanga byashimiwe nubuyobozi bwigihugu. Isuzuma rya politiki ryahuriranye no gutsinda muri Filime "Igihugu cya Siberiya" cyasohotse mu 1947, maze umwaka urangira urugwiro, uhabwa urugwiro, ahabwa urugwiro, ahabwa inguzanyo ku rwego rwa mbere. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, umuhanzi yongeye kubona igihembo cya stalin, ariko urwego rwa gatatu.
Komite ishinzwe gutegura yerekanye akazi ke muri filime "kontantin inzitizi". Birashimishije kubona ko byari ngombwa gukora ku ruhare ntabwo ari imitekerereze gusa, ahubwo ni ngombwa ku mubiri: ubucuti bwasabwaga kubwuzuye. Umukinnyi wibukije ati: "Kugaburirwa, kubwigaburirwe, ugaburirwa, kugeza bahagaritse kuzamuka hafi."
Mu myaka 4 gusa, ubucuti bwagize film kuva 9 bafatira firime, kandi ntanumwe murimwe waranyuze. Gushushanya bimwe byahawe ibihembo byumunsi mukuru wa firime Venetiya; Buri buriwese yaje kuba abayobozi batatu ba mbere bazengurutse.
Kuva 50s, abayobozi bagiye bagenda batanga gahunda yambere. Ubucuti bwarinze cyane kenshi, ariko ahitamo inshingano nziza, biranga. Kurugero, Ryabovsky muri "Gusimbuka", umunyu muri "bashiki bacu batatu" cyangwa umuyobozi wa squadron muri "ofisiye". Kaseti yanyuma hamwe nuruhare rwa gicuti - filime "Icyifuzo cyurukundo" - cyaje umwaka umwe mbere y'urupfu rwe.
Kuva mu kinyejana cya mu ginyejana, umuhanzi yatangiye gukora ku gutegurira ibishushanyo by'amahanga. Igikorwa kizwi cyane mubucuti muri kano karere ni ijwi ryintwari, ryakinnye na Goyko Mitich muri firime zerekeye Abahinde. Umukinnyi kandi yagize uruhare mu gutora karato "ibanga ryumubumbe wa gatatu" (kapiteni Kim) kumurimo wa Kira Bultchev. Nanone, ubucuti bukora hamwe no gusoma neza imirimo y'abakinnyi b'ikinyejana cya silver, bumvikanyeho ibitabo by'amata ya Tolstoy na Tarrinev kuri radiyo.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Hamwe n'umugore uzaza, nahuye muri mink ku munsi wo gufata amashusho ku ishusho "kantors". Umuhanzi yageze mu nama hamwe n'abari bateraniye aho, hanyuma - icyo gihe - umukinnyi wa firigo yatangiye, yageze muri minsk avuye i Sverdlovsk. Ariko hamwe na sinema ntabwo ikora: ubucuti bwamujyanye i Moscou. Bidatinze, abashakanye barashyingiranywe, umukobwa wa Natalia aragaragara.Mu 1967, umuryango wari ufite akazu. Mubyukuri, yasimbuye inshuti yinshuti. Vladimir yanze ishyamba, yirukanwe. Iyi moti yafashaga kurokoka ibisa no kwisanga mu murima wa sitasiyo, gusoma amaradiyo no gusoma neza.
Urupfu
Mu 1992, uwo mwashakanye yapfuye. Vladimir abagenzi babayeho igihe kirekire; Imyaka yashize mbere y'urupfu, ikibazo cy'amafaranga cyari kiremereye.
Muri Gashyantare 1994, yabonetse adafite ibimenyetso byubuzima mu nzu ye. Impamvu y'urupfu ntabwo yavuwe mu binyamakuru. Yashyinguwe ku irimbi rya Trojeurov mu murwa mukuru.
Filmography
- 1945 - "Nta cyaha cyakozwe ku giti cye"
- 1946 - "Glinka"
- 1946 - "Indabyo z'amabuye"
- 1947 - "Umugani w'isi ya Siberiya"
- 1950 - "Kontantin Zakunov"
- 1950 - "Ubugambanyi bwo Kurimbuka"
- 1950 - "Abacukuzi ba Donetsk"
- 1953 - "Admiraral USHOV"
- 1955 - "Kuvoma"
- 1961 - "Ubuzima Bubiri"
- 1964 - "Bashiki bacu batatu"
- 1965 - "Hyperboloid Enginaer GarIna"
- 1971 - "Abayobozi"
- 1989 - "Umukecuru yasuye"