Ubuzima
Itsinda ridasanzwe ryirata ko perezida ubwe yirukana ayoboye indirimbo ze, ariko "guhuza" - muri bo. Video y'Umukuru wa 2011, aho umukuru w'igihugu, Dmitry Medvedev, yibuka urubyiruko rukubiswe "Umunyamerika."Umuziki udashira, inyandiko zerekeye gukanda, uburyo bwiza bwabitabiriye - "guhuza" byahise batsindira urukundo rwose kandi kugeza nubu akanya ko impinduka zigihugu cyigihugu cyigihugu.
Uruganda
Mu mateka ya "guhuza" - exodic yigihe. Tangira Kuba Umuremyi wumukobwa w'itsinda, kandi ejo hazaza yabyaye uwahoze ari umupolisi. Saratovs Alexander Shishinnin yakoraga imyaka itari mike yo gukora muri Oboki mbere yinzego zishinzwe kubahiriza amategeko zisigaye. Mbere yuko "guhuza" byashoboye gukora nk'umuyobozi wa Jazz Ensemble "intera". Wari Umuremyi we wari Alibasov, ni igitekerezo cya Schishchinin cyo gukusanya ibintu bya deciich by'ikipe idasanzwe "urukundo rushobora".
Ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'uwasatejwe na Novice yatekerejweho umucuranzi wa Saratov na VITAER VITALLOLAN OKOROKOVA. Bombi bari bafite imyaka 25-26. Nta byago bikomeye, bashakishaga ibishobora kwitabira mumenyerewe ndetse n'abahisi mu muhanda. Iherezo rya Schishinin rero ryazanywe na Tatiana Ivanova, ryabaye umwe muri abaririmbyi bombi b'ibihe byambere. Uyu mukobwa icyo gihe yari afite imyaka 17, yize mu ishuri ryo gutanga impamyabumenyi.
Mugenzi we, abantu batazwi na Leno Leyachka babonye konserwatori ya Saratov abiga. By the way, umukobwa yinjiye mu kigo gikomeye cyo kwigisha gusa kuva ku nshuro ya kabiri, nubwo ishuri ry'umuziki warangiye.
Intego yometse ku nzozi kugirango ibe piyano izwi cyane. Ariko nyuma yimyaka ibiri, igihugu cyose kibimenye ko ari indahiro "alena Apina. Ku izina rya "inyenyeri", umuhanzi yafashe izina rya nyuma ryumugabo wambere.
Itsinda rya mbere ryarimo kandi abacuranzi b'itsinda: Abanyeshuri bo mu muziki wa Saratov woroheje CostyKo (Urufunguzo) na Tanya dolganova (Guitar), Saratovchanka Yulia Kozhovulkov (Ingoma).
Mu bihe biri imbere, abakozi b'amatsinda bahoraga bahinduka. Nk'uko Wikipedia abike, hamwe na batanu bitabiriye ubu buryo bugezweho bw '"guhuza" abahoze bitabiriye itsinda, abantu 19 baraboneka, barindwi muri bo mu bihe bitandukanye bari ingoma mu bihe bitandukanye.
Guhaguruka cyane kuva kuri "guhuza" bifitanye isano nizina rya Alena Apina. Mu ntangiriro ya 90, Umuhanzi yahuye na Producer Alexander Iratov. Igitabo cyavuzaga hagati yabo, kandi umucuruzi yatanze inkunga mu mwuga wenyine. Schishinin yabonye ikibanza cy'igiti cyimuka, ariko reaction ye ntiyabujije umuhanzi.
Muri uwo mwaka, yarekuye indirimbo "Ksyusha", yibutse umurimo w'akazi "guhuza" kandi hit hit. Mu 1992, Deckat Solka yagaragaye - "Umuhanda wa mbere", aho yafunguye n'indirimbo "umucungamari", kuva yafatwaga umwanditsi w'imivugo. Kuva muri ako kanya, ubuzima bwayo ntibuba bujyanye n "" guhuza ".
Tatiana Okhina yaje aho Apina. Ubufatanye bwarwo nitsinda bwari bugufi kuburyo nta ndirimbo zihari kubikorwa byindirimbo. Ubuhamya bwonyine nindirimbo "hamwe n'umusozi muremure", aho ushobora kumenya amajwi ashyigikiwe na Tatiana.
Vuba, uwanyuma w'ejo hazaza "inyenyeri yo mu gitondo" ukomoka muri Nizhny yahindutse kuba uwanyuma w'abakora ibicuruzwa. Svetlana Kashina yatangiye gukora mu itsinda mu 1991. Ubufatanye bwakomeje imyaka igera kuri itatu. Kuva mu 1994 no kugeza kuri ubu, Tatsyana Ivanov ikomeza kuba wenyine wenyine.
Umuziki
Album ya mbere "Stroke Konie" "Guhuza" byanditswe mu 1988. Ku rubuga rumwe rwakoraga resitora nini ya Saratov. Muri uwo mwaka, alubumu ya kabiri iza ku ndirimbo y'umutwe "umugoroba wera". Ibitaramo bya mbere "guhuza" bikina mumijyi yakarere ka Saratov nuturere duturanye.Hagati aho, vitaly Holokokov ikora ibintu bishya bya muzika, harimo indirimbo "Ntiwibagirwe", "Fashioista" n "Abakobwa b'Abarusiya". Iyanyuma igwa mumitima yabateze amatwi, ihindura "guhuza" mukingoro cyigipimo cyamahanga. Mu 1989, abakobwa bajya mu ruzinduko mu gihugu. Igisubizo cyakozwe kigufasha kwandika alubumu ya gatatu "Abakobwa b'Abarusiya".
Mu ntangiriro yimyaka, abakobwa banditse indirimbo kuri ikinamico yubuhanzi "Mordashka". Kubara umukwe wakinnye Dmitry Kharatyan. Ikigo cyagejwe na Fame cyapimwe cyakozwe mu ndirimbo "Baika" ("mukundwa, ntukibagirwe"), "Ntiwibagirwe", "Ntukibagirwe" "
Icyamamare cyo gukumira kiri mu 1991. Abitabiriye hamwe bimuriwe i Moscou, ntabwo ari impanuka ko Album yabo itaha ibona izina "Abayobozi ba Moscou". Ingwate yubuyobozi bwisahani muri parade ya hit ni hits eshatu zigaragara - "urukundo ntirukwihuta" n'umuhungu "w'umunyamerika". Balalaika "), kimwe n" "umucungamu". Umucungamari ".
Ibigize nyuma bishyigikirwa na clip kumateka yumwimerere, yarashwe muburyo bwa firime ngufi. Mu mucungamari wateye ubwoba, waje muri Monsieur Jean, mu bigo by'inzego, abumva bamenyekana ko bisanzwe muri 90.
"Gukomatanya" biba umuyobozi ntabwo ari kumwanya wumuziki gusa, ahubwo no kuri modary. Abafana bakoporowe na Lacqueer ya Ivanova na Apina na Bump kandi bagura amaguru y'amabara, yabaye ikarita yubucuruzi yuburyo bwumuhanzi. Abacuranzi barimo kwitegura kuzenguruka abaturage muri Amerika, nk'uko Alena Apina atangaza ngo icyifuzo cyo kuva mu "guhuza".
Igisubizo cyishakisha rya feriside yo gusimburwa ni amahitamo meza - hamwe numuganga mushya wa Svetlana kashina, umukobwa yasohoye alubumu ya gatanu "ibice bibiri bya sosiso". Iyo nyandiko yashyizwe ahagaragara mu 1993 isanga igisubizo ku bamwumva. Ubutabera birakwiye kuvuga ko hits ari byinshi kuruta kuri disiki yabanjirije. Iyi ni indirimbo y'imari ku ngingo yo kwishyuza ibicuruzwa, na "Serega" ("Oh, Sereba"), na "Louis Alberto", na "nziza, nziza".
Gutera guhanga bihagarika ibyabaye. Ku muryango w'inzu ye, apfa azize amaboko y'umwicanyi Alexander Schishinin. Hano hari verisiyo yica. Umugizi wa nabi yakubise uwahohotewe n'icyuma arazimira. Ubwicanyi ntabwo buhishurwa kugeza ubu. Birazwi ko amasaha make mbere yuko urupfu rwa Shishin bamenyesheje abapolisi iterabwoba kuri aderesi ye. Ku bwe, asabwa kugira ngo asoze amasezerano ashikamye ", yakoraga mu rwego rwo kwerekana ubucuruzi. Schishin yanze.
Kuva mu 1993, Alexander Tolmatsky aba Producer w'itsinda. Nyuma yaje gufatanya na Oleg Gazmanov n'itsinda ryiburasirazuba, kandi mugitangiriro cya "zeru" yazamuye umuhungu we Kirill Tolmatsky (BURUNDU). Mu 1994, hari alubumu yitaruye "ihuriro" yitwa "cyane". Ameze nk'isahani ya mbere, yishingikiriza kuri bike "guhungabana" bikubiye: "Kandi nkunda igisirikare," "Ntabwo ndi mwiza," "ni izihe bantu bo muri Hollywood."
Muri uwo mwaka, Kashin ava mu itsinda. Abacuruzi bahitamo kutashakisha umusimbura, Tatyana Ivanova akomeza kuba indahiro yonyine. Mu 1998, itsinda ryandika alubumu "reka tuganire", ariko ntanumwe mubihimbano byita kubantu nkababanza. Ibindi bikoresho bishya bya muzika "guhuza" ntabwo byandika.
Itsinda ryitirirwa indirimbo "autumn" na "Mamake". Mubyukuri, ibihimbano byambere biririmba Trio "Lyceum", uwa kabiri yakozwe numusozi wa Lisa.
"Guhuza" ubu
Itsinda, usibye inda z'ibihimbano, rigizwe n'abantu bane: Catherine bolotovoy (gitari), Elena Antontova ya Alena), Alena Antontova na Natalia Pushkareva (clatique). "Gukomatanya" yitabira imishinga y'igihugu ya retro yeguriwe umuziki wa 90, no kuzenguruka igihugu.
Tatyana Ivanova akenshi atanga ibibazo kandi yitabira imishinga ya TV, nka "kuba muto kumyaka 10," iri shusho ", iri joro" ryakuwe muri firime zerekeye "guhuza". Ivanova numukoresha ukora "Instagram". Shira amafoto yawe bwite namashusho mumishinga hamwe nukwitabira.
Amashusho
- 1989 - "Umugoroba wera"
- 1989 - "Imyambarire"
- 1989 - "Abakobwa b'Abarusiya"
- 1991 - "Umucungamari"
- 1993 - "Cherry icyenda"
- 1994 - "Mbega abantu muri Hollywood"
Discography
- 1988 - "Stroke Kontie"
- 1988 - "Umugoroba wera"
- 1989 - "Abakobwa b'Abarusiya"
- 1991 - "Kwiyandikisha kwa Moscou"
- 1993 - "Ibice bibiri bya sosiso"
- 1994 - "Mamost"
- 1998 - "Reka tuganire"