Ubuzima
Maria Arbatova afite umwanya wo guhuza uruhare rw'umwanditsi, umukinyi w'igitabo, politiki n'umuturage, televiziyo na radiyo. Kuri Mariya, afite ibyago byinshi birenze urugero ndetse no kunywa itabi ngomba kubireka.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Masha Gavrilina yavukiye muri Murome ku ya 17 Nyakanga 1957. N'Ikimenyetso cya Zodiac - kanseri. Nyuma yumwaka, umuryango wimukiye mu murwa mukuru w'Uburusiya. Ababyeyi b'umukobwa ni abanyabwenge nyabo. Padiri - Umuyobozi wungirije w'ikinyamakuru cya buri munsi "inyenyeri itukura", umunyamakuru n'umwarimu wa filozofiya. Mama - Umuyahudi ku bwenegihugu - yakiriye microbiolog idasanzwe. Muri 90, umugore yashimishwa numutima udasanzwe.
Usibye Maria mu muryango, mukuru we Sergey yamenaguye, azwi ku binyamakuru. Umwanditsi ubwayo yibukije ko imyaka ya mbere bigoye kuvuga ibihaha. Mu kiganiro, ejo hazaza heza muke wabwiwe ko kuva mu bwana bwatangiraga kurigata, ku buryo yakiriye itsinda ry'ubumuga.
Dawe yapfuye igihe umukobwa yahindutse 10. Mama hamwe na mukuru wa mukuru ntabwo yayoboye Masha, yateje imvururu y'ingimbi. Kwibuka bidashimishije nyuma ye no kwinjiza ishuri kubana bafite ubumuga, aho umukobwa yagombaga kumara imyaka 2. Ngaho bwa mbere Mariya amahirwe yo kwerekana imico, kurengera ibitekerezo bye.
Yacitse intege mu kwihangana no kwihanganira. Yanze kujya muri Kombemali, kuko yavuguruje ibitekerezo bye nibitekerezo byingenzi.
Imyaka ibiri mbere yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi, umubyeyi wandiriye umukobwa mubyumba bibiri kuri Arbat, yaguzwe na prode. Ngaho, umwanditsi w'ejo hazaza hateguwe "Salon ya Masha kuva Arbat" - aho ahurira na Hippies y'Abasoviyeti, umuyobozi we yahise aba. Noneho piseudonym Arbatov yagaragaye, bizasimbuza izina ryukuri.
Umwangavu ukiri muto, umwanditsi w'ejo hazaza n'umunemu wasuye ishuri ry'umunyamakuru ukiri muto mu Ishami ry'itangazamakuru rya kaminuza ya Leta ya Moscou. Ariko, ninjiye muri kaminuza nkuru y'umurwa mukuru wa Maria muri filozofiya y'ishami.
Nk'uko abanyeshuri babivuga, bitewe n'igitutu gikomeye cy'ibitekerezo, yanze gahunda z'umuhanga mu by'umuhanga, yiyandikisha mu kigo cy'ubuvanganzo mu kigo cy'ubuvanganzo cyitiriwe Gorky no kumurangiza. Usibye ubuhanga bwumwanditsi, Arbatova yatojwe nubwenge bwa psychoanalysis kuva Boris Grigorievich Kravtsov.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Nubwo igaragara idasubirwaho, Maria Arbatova ntabwo yinubira adahari abantu mubuzima. Mu ishyingiranwa ryemewe, umwanditsi yari afite inshuro eshatu.Bwa mbere yagiye munsi yikamba mu rubyiruko rwambere. Abakobwa bakobwa bagiriye inama Mariya vuba kurongora, ubwo yigaga mu ishami rya filozofiya, nyuma, nk'uko babivuze, umukobwa yaba afite amahirwe yo kurema umuryango.
Alexander Miroshnik Arbatova ahura na cafe umunyeshuri, aho yakundaga kwamagana igihe. Umusore yize muriki gihe mu ishuri ry'umuziki w'izina rya Gnesins, nyuma yo gukorana na Metropolitan nyinshi na chori.
Bidatinze nyuma y'ubukwe, abahungu b'impanga baragaragaye. Abana b'Abashakanye bamaze igihe kinini, umwe mu bahungu, Paul Miroshnik, - umuhanga mu by'imitekerereze, uwa kabiri, Peter Miroshnik, ni umuntu. Igihe Arbatov yabwiraga ikiganiro na gahunda "iherezo ry'umuntu", ubukwe bwa "Ubutaliyani" n'amashusho y'ishyari n'ubwiyunge. Mu gihe runaka, umwanditsi yahisemo gushyira ingingo zose kuri I.
Abagabo mubuzima bwa Feminists basimbuyena, batamuhaye gufatwa wenyine. Hamwe n'umugabo wa kabiri - Oleg Vita, impuguke za politiki, - umwanditsi yahuye kumunsi wo gutandukana nuwambere. Byari itariki yerekana itariki - 4 Ukwakira 1993, kugerageza guhirika ubutegetsi bwa leta.
Nk'uko byatangajwe na Maria Ivanovna, Oleg yabaye se wa kabiri ku bana be. Ubukwe bwabayeho imyaka 7. Abashakanye bahunaga mu "mpamvu z'imibereho": Mu gihe runaka, Vita yaretse gutera inkunga Arbatov mu bikorwa bya politiki.
Uwo bashakanye ubu ni igikomangoma cyo mu Buhinde akomokaho, umusesenguzi w'amafaranga, mwishywa w'umuyobozi w'ishyaka rya gikomunisiti ry'Ubuhinde. Umugabo w'Abahindu ni urusaku rwa Datt Gupta ruto kurenza Maria imyaka 10, ariko itandukaniro riri mu bihe ntirigeze bumva.
Gushyingirwa uko ari bitatu by'umwanditsi byari vuba. Nkuko Arbatova abivuga, umugabo utajya mu biganza bye nta mbaraga ntabwo yumvikana. Kumenyekana, nta mwanya afite mu gihe cy'imigati.
Muri icyo gihe, umwanditsi ntabwo yitaye ku isura, ntasura Salon y'ubwiza, igitekerezo ntabwo gifite uburemere bwabo, kuko kitapimwe kuva ibihe byo gutwita. Nk'uko abanyamakuru bavuga ko bafite uburebure bwa cm 165 uburemere bwa metero 70. Yemerera kurya ibyo ashaka kandi iyo ashaka. Mu gusubiramo Maria Ivanovna:
"Niba umukobwa akunda Se, abantu barabikunda."Arbatova yibuka ko umubyeyi we yarayemeye. Ahari iyi ni yo intsinzi y'abagore badahuje igitsina. Ibyerekeye ibi nibindi bisobanuro byubuzima bwite, umwanditsi yabwiye kuri gahunda yindege ". Inkuru y'urukundo ".
Umwuga no guhanga
Dukurikije inkuru y'umwanditsi, yateje ikiruhuko cyo kubyara kugira ngo ahangane. Kugirango utasaze mubuzima na gahunda, umubyeyi ukiri muto yanditse ikinamico ya mbere ". Nyuma yaho, imirimo yagaragaye muri banki y'ingurube ye y'ubuvanganzo: "Ikigereranyo cyamamare kizwi cyane" (ikinamico cyanditswe mu 1982, "cyanditswe mu 198," cyasohotse mu 2018). "
Ku nkuru ya Arbatoy-Plapwright 14 Ikinamico yanditswe. Iheruka yaremewe mu 1994. Nk'uko umwanditsi abivuga, gutenguha kuva ku kinamiso kijyanye no kuba umugabo-Umuyobozi atumva igishushanyo cyacyo. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, nyuma yo gusenyuka kwa GSSR no gukuraho kugenzura, Mariya yatangiye gushyirwa mu makinamico kandi azane umwanditsi utari muto.
Hamwe no Kugera kuri Arbatov 90s Arbatov, ubumenyi bwa psychoanalysise byari ingirakamaro. Kuva mu 1991, umugore yayoboye club "ubwumvikane".
Nyuma, gushinga mary mary ivanovna nka televiziyo na politiki bitangiye. Yamaze imyaka 5, yakoraga nk'umuvugizi wa Leta ya socio-politiki "Gazeza yose".
Hamwe na Yulia, bike byatumye habaho ibiganiro bizwi cyane byerekana abagore "Nanjye ubwanjye" kuri TV-6. Ku kirere cy'iyi gahunda, ku nshuro ya mbere, igitekerezo cy '"feminism" hamwe n'ibikoresho by'umuryango watangaje iyi gahunda. Amagambo ye kandi yikigereranyo yakemuwe nabaturage kuri aphorisms na cote.
Arbatova yahawe ubutumire ku ruhare rw'inzobere mu kwandika gahunda ibanziriza amatora ku bukangurato bwa perezida ya Boris Yeltsin n'umukandida wa mbere w'umugore ku mutwe Ella Pamfilova.
Mu 1996, Arbatov kandi abantu bahuje ibitekerezo byafunguye "club y'abagore babangamira politiki." Uyu muryango usohoza imikorere yuburezi kandi ugamije kongera gusoma no kwandika hamwe namagambo yabagore. Kuva mu mwaka wa 2012, Maria Arbatova - Perezida w '"Ikigo cy'abagore", aho inkunga itangwa ku buzima bugoye.
Nta bagerageje kuyobora uruhare rwa politiki mu buzima bw'igihugu cy'abanyefe ndetse n'abaharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu. Inshuro nyinshi Maria yirutse mu badepite ba Leta ya Duma. Kubwamahirwe, abahanga bangaga umukandida mu matora.
Iterambere ryimirimo ya Arbatoy-Umwanditsi arakomeza. Imwe mu nyandiko nziza yo kurangiza 90 kuri we ni igitabo "Nitwa Umugore." Nyuma, Bibliografiya ya Mary Ivanovna yuzujwe hamwe n'ijwi rinini "mu gihe cy'imyaka irindwi", ndetse n'imirimo y'i Burayi "," amasomo y'i Burayi ",".
Ibitabo bishingiye kubijyanye no kwifata no kwikorerabuyo. Nyuma yo gusura Ubuhinde, ibicuruzwa "biryoha Ubuhinde" byagaragaye hamwe no gusobanura birambuye kurugendo.
Icyumweru cyo "mu cyumweru muri Manhattan" cyasohotse, aho umwanditsi asangiye ibitekerezo bidahwitse. By the way, umunyamuryango wabaye mubi kandi mbere na Amerika n'abahatuye. Amagambo avuye mu kiganiro "Ukuri.ru" 2012 ko iki gihugu "ari" ibyuma by'abantu - ibyuma, bishobora kugaragariza hamwe imyifatire y'imari yo gukina n'umuntu uwo ari we wese. "
By the way, Autobiography kurutonde rwimirimo ya Arbatov nayo ifite. Igitabo "I 46" Amaze gutangaza ko umwanditsi - ushyira mu gaciro, wabwiye ibisobanuro birambuye ku bwana, umubano n'ababyeyi n'abagabo. Nagerageje Ingabo za Maria Ivanovna kandi nkikiro. Ikizamini cya biography zone Zoe Kuzuka mu gice cyumushinga "kurwana" umushinga witwa "Ubuzima bubiri bwa Coloneli Rykkina" byabaye kimwe muri ibyo bikorwa byatsinze Arbatov.
Urengera uburenganzira bw'umugore dukomeje kuba umushoferi w'itangazamakuru mu mutima, guca imanza zumvikana kuri televiziyo. Byuzuye byagaragajwe mu ngingo n'imyanya muri blog yihariye ya LJ, ndetse no kuri konti muri Facebook na NetPark ". Noneho, muri 2017 Arbatov guhemukira Ksenia Sobchak hamwe ninyigisho za politiki. Umwanditsi ntabwo yigeze agira igitekerezo cyo kumurwa wumukobwa wa Anatoly sobchak.
Muri uwo mwaka, hamwe na Lena Lenin, uharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu yafashe icyemezo cyo gutegura ishuri ku bagore biruka. Abakobwa bakobwa babaruye ko umudamu nkumukuru wa leta atari utopiya, nkuko bisa nkaho ureba mbere. Lenin yashyize mu kigo gishya cy'uburezi, Arbatov yafashe uruhare mu banyeshuri bo gusoma no kwandika politiki ya politiki, byabaye ngombwa ko abigisha amategeko yo gukora ishusho y'ubucuruzi, ndetse n'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho.
Umuharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu wabaye umunyamuryango wa TV ingingo zishyushye n'intwari, aho yagira isoni zo gusebanya neza kandi atera ibitero. Izi ni gahunda yaririskos korchevnikov "Ether" yerekeye Mariya Makkkova, "Nimubwire Evdokia Germakova," Nimubwire Evamia Makkova, "Nimubwire Evamia Makkova," Nimubwire Evasia Makkova, "Nimubwire Evamia Makkova," Nimubwire Evamia Makkova, "Nimubwire Evamia Makkova," Nimubwire Evamia Makkova, "Bavuge"
Kurasa ninteruro byumwanditsi byatumye amakimbirane nyayo. Byabereye kurubuga. Byose bimwe "Reka babivuge." Maria Ivanovna yemeye urubanza rukarishye kubyerekeye Rose Xiabirite. Umuharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu yashidikanyaga ko bishoboka ko byagenze neza, bifite uburambe bwo gushyingiranwa mu rukundo nka televiziyo ya TV. Televas nyamukuru yarababajwe na sarcasm ityaye muri aderesi ye, yihutiye kuva muri studio, ariko, nta stalettto, yaguye ku ntambwe.
Ku ruhame, cyane cyane ku kubara feminism, bitangaje ni igitero gityaye cya Arbatov kirwanya kwibohora uwahoze ari umunyamategeko Yukona Bakhmina muri 2008. Maria IvanovNna yavuze nta gushidikanya ko umujura agomba kuba muri gereza.
Iyi ngingo yabonye iterambere muri gahunda "kuri bariyeri", aho Valery NovoDVodVodeskaya yabaye umuhanga. Tatyana Tatystaya, umwanditsi n'ishuri rigezweho "ryo kwambuka Arbatova yigeze kuba), yavuze ko umwuga ushinzwe uburenganzira bwa muntu ari mubi. Nta gahunda idashimishije kandi yuzuye "intwari yanjye hamwe na Mary Ivanovna.
Irashobora kurangira ko, kuba umunyamwenda, Arbatova ntabwo afite isoni zo kunegura abagore. Umwanditsi ashyigikira umwanya nabagabo bamwe. Kurugero, icyerekezo cyimibereho-politiki ya Vladimir Potri irashimisha Mariya.
Muri 2018, ku muyoboro "Umukiza" Arbatova yagize uruhare muri gahunda "Ntabwo nizera" uwo bahanganye - umutambyi Paul Ostrovsky. Ibibazo by'uburenganzira n'ahantu h'abagore mu itorero, byemewe n'amategeko akuramo ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu ngo.
Maria Ivanovna agerageza gutanga ibisobanuro ku burenganzira bw'umugore. Umwanditsi wa Marat rero, ibyatangajwe na Marat Bashkirov ku muyaga "ibanga kuri gahunda ya miliyoni" kuri bagenzi be kuri bagenzi be, umwanditsi yise konlical. Muri icyo gihe, yatangiye kurinda Nikas Safronov mu mateka hamwe no gushinja umuhanzi mu gufata ku ngufu.
Arbatova ivugwa cyane muri blog ihitamo LJ "Instagram" cyangwa "Twitter". Nkumwanditsi numunyamakuru, Maria Ivanovna akunda imyanya miremire ninkuru hamwe namagambo magufi namafoto. Byongeye kandi, amakuru agezweho, ibitabo nibikorwa byashyizwe kurubuga bwite rwa Arbatov.
Maria Arbatova ubu
Arbatova akomeje kwishora mubikorwa rusange kandi biteza imbere ibitekerezo byabanyefe. Ashyigikira iterambere ry'amategeko ahagije kuri Alimony. Mu ntangiriro za 2020, umwanditsi yagize uruhare mu kurasa kw'abakinnyi bimurwa "Inyenyeri zazamutse", bihaye ku mibanire y'urukundo rwo gutekereza n'umukobwa we Tatiana.Maria Ivanovna agerageza gukomeza kugezwaho nibyabaye byose. Amateka ye afite impanuka yica, nyirabayazana wabaye Mikhail Efremov. Umwanditsi yahanuye imyitwarire y'umukinnyi - kugerageza kwishyura bene wabo nyakwigendera.
Muri 2020, Arbatov guceceka coronamenye. Indwara ntiyateje ibyangiritse cyane - ubu ntabwo ibangamira ubuzima bwe. Ariko Maria Ivanovna yarebaga ingamba zose zo gukumira kandi zikomeje kwibutsa kubandi babangamiye abandi.
Amagambo
"Umubano mwiza ntabwo ari igihe, ku mwaka wa karindwi ubuzima bw'umuryango, ujya mu idirishya hamwe na bouquet mu meguru mu karere kawe." ".. Kuba umugore uri muri iyi si ntibisanzwe nimugoroba mugihe urimo ukora ikintu cyonyine umuntu adashoboye "kubanza kuvuka hamwe no guhuza isi yose umurongo wa physiologique! "Ubuhindu bwanjye ni uko mbona Imana superchelovac, kandi umuntu ni mini-Mana .."Bibliografiya
- 1991 - "Ibice byo Gusoma"
- 1998 - "Nitwa Umugore"
- 2000 - "Itumanaho rya mobile"
- 2002 - "Inararibonye z'Imibereho"
- 2004 - "Ndi 46"
- 2004 - "Gukunda Imodoka y'Abanyamerika"
- 2006 - "Kuryoha Ubuhinde"
- 2007 - "Mbega ukuntu nagerageje kwinjira muri duma"
- 2009 - "Cinema, vino na domino"
- 2017 - "Icyumweru muri Manhattan"