Ubuzima
"Abasore beza" ni itsinda ry'umuziki w'abakunzi babarirwa muri za miriyoni baba mu mwanya wa nyuma. Uwatsindiye amarushanwa yose-yose hamwe n'amarushanwa mpuzamahanga, uwatsinze amashuri 7-mu mwaka w'umwaka ".
Kuva mu 1988, ishami ry'umuco wa Usssr ryemeje ikinyuramiro mu ntambara y'umuziki kuva 1988. Kugirango inyandiko zubumwe zubumwe z'Abasoviyeti n'Uburusiya ku kugurisha inyandiko "abasore basekeje" mu 2006, "Disiki ya" Slatine № "nahawe ibihembo.
Uruganda
Mu bihe bitandukanye, inyenyeri zizaza z'icyiciro cy'Uburusiya cya Alla Pugacheva, Alexandre Deszhek, VYatsiko na Alexander Baterkin, Alexander Baterkin, Alexey Gluzin na Alexander Buguranov, batangiraga ibintu bihanga. Ati: "Basore ndumutima" bahaye abaririmbyi intangiriro nziza mu gufungura amazina yabo kuri miriyoni z'abakunda imiziki yoroheje.
Amateka yakoreshejwe yashinze imizi mu myaka ya za 1960 yo mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri. Mu bihe byashize kuva gushingwa, inzego za muzika indirimbo zakozwe n'ibirindiro, bagiye mu koga ku buryo bwoga ku buryo bwo koga ku buntu, baza gusimbuza abandi, nta mucyo.
Umwaka w'amavuko wo kugereranya witwa 1966, kandi aho hantu ni urubuga rwa Moskoncert. Mu ntangiriro z'umuhanda, Umuremyi w'itsinda ry'igishushanyo, Piyano w'imyaka 22 Slobodkin, kandi ntiyatekerezaga ko ibyo yaremye nyuma yimyaka 2 bizahinduka ubumuga bwo guhatanira amarushanwa yose.
Izina binyuze muri Slobodkin yahisemo nta gushidikanya: "Zahabu" urwenya rwa 1930, yakuweho Gelegiry Alexandrov, hamwe n'umuziki ukomeye wa Isaka Dunaevszy n'urukundo kagoma mu nshingano za Kine kandi bibukwa. Mu guhamagara ensemble, uwashinze yashimangiye gukomeza ibisekuruza maze atanga izina "ubwato", akaba niyihe tariki y'imyaka irindwi "swam" kugirango atsinde.
Pavel Slobodkin yatumiye abacuranzi n'abaririmbyi ba pop na jazz, kandi ikinyamakuru cyo mu muryango washinze - Yulia Slobodkin - kuri "abasore bishimye" ni Abarusiya.
Ohereza wenyine wa Collective - Nina Brodskaya - yakoraga mu ikipe y'umwaka akajya muri Tula Phil ·marmic. Riga Saxophonist Yuri Peterson, wakoresheje "abasore bishimishije" kugeza mu 1972, baririmbaga babanza. Ariko "amabuye y'agaciro", aho yahishuye Peterson yaragaragaye rwose.
Mu kugwa kwa 1968, uruhare rw'abasore "bishimishije" mu marushanwa ya mbere y'indirimbo zose z'indirimbo y'urubyiruko yazanye intsinzi: Itsinda ryabanje mu bumwe mu bumwe muri Bible ryabaye umuhigi.
Mu ntangiriro ya za 70, imodoka y'ingengabitekerezo yagabanije ibicuruzwa, Slobodkina yari afite umudendezo wo guhitamo ikinyamakuru ndetse no kwicwa. Ibigize itsinda nabyo byarahindutse. Brodskaya yasimbuye Horkiyed Olimingrad Solicest Svetlana Ryazanov, abafana bibutse batewe nindirimbo David Ttukhmanova "Imbyino Yera". Nyuma yo gutsinda mu 1972 ku murima wa zahabu muri Bulugariya, Ryzanov ibumoso "abasore".
Kurimbuka kw'ibitekerezo byatumye "Data" w "abasore beza" kugirango barebe kureba mu burengerazuba n'inyenyeri nini - "beatles". Pawulo yashutswe kuri "Orpheus" Berger, yibutsa uburyo bwo gukora imikorere ya Ray Charles. Bidatinze, Berger yitwaga umupayiniya w'urutare rw'Uburusiya. Guitari Velentin Vitebsky yimuwe inyuma ya soliisiti kuva kuri Offepheus.
Kubangamiye ibitaramo no kuzenguruka "Abasore beza" mu gihugu, Slobodkin yasanze umuyobozi w'inararibonye Mikhail Plietkin, wari wigeze akorana na Emil Gorovz. Kumyaka 3, ibititsi byatanze umusanzu uremereye mugutezimbere binyuze kuri.
Mu myaka ya za 1970, yahujwe na solito mushya "- Alexandre Dedsky, wari warakoze mbere binyuze muri" Skomoroi ". Nyuma y'amezi 3, Gradsky asubira muri "Scomeros", na Vladimir Fazylov baramuhinduye, wibukwa n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya Hit "igishushanyo cyakazi cya Pablo Picasso." Kuva mu ikipe ya amateur ya "Mosaic" muri Bible Binyuze kuri Virtuoso Guitarist Guitarist Valery Khabazi.
Muri 1970, isahani ya mbere "abasore beza" basohotse, aho het "urukundo rukunda" rwinjiye. Mu 1971, isomizamu yaje guhugu ya gitari alexey aswes, ninde wasize "amabuye y'agaciro". Ku kipe, we - Avid Biloman - yabaye umurongo w'ingenzi, kuko guhera ubu kuri gahunda yo kwicwa yahawe yahawe indirimbo z'abandirimbo "Gress ya The Less.
Mu 1971, binyuze mu muhanda wasuwe mu mahanga, muri Cekosolovakiya, aho indirimbo "itakiri byiza" byanditswe. Umwaka ukurikira wari umwaka wa Shock: Berger, Fazylov na Peterson basigaye. Ati: "Basore ndumutima" bari ku ndunduro yo kubora, ariko barakoze slobodkin n'ubushobozi bwe bwo gukomeza ukuboko kwe ku mpingani. Alexandre Lerman, wabaye wenyine wenyine mumyaka 2 yavuye kuri "SKOMOROKHOV".
Mu 1975, "bishimishije abasore" bishimishije "bashimira miriyoni nini yimyaka 15 urwenya rw'inyandiko ya mbere yahawe igihembo muri Corporation ya BBC. Igihembo cyashinze Ambasaderi wahawe ambasaderi w'Ubwongereza imbere ya Catherine Fertseva.
Mu myaka ya za 70, iryo tsinda ryakungahaye ku majwi na VYYLALLAV Malezshek, Alexandre Barykin na Anato na Anato na Anato na Anato. Kuva "Araks" kubasore bifatanije numucuranzi wa clavier Alexander Bugurar, kandi bidatinze, hajyaho nyirakuru hajyaho nyirakuru wumusaza. Slobodkin yakusanyije Eviet nko gutangira gufata disiki nini.
Mu 1974, igihangange kirasohoka, "urukundo ni igihugu kinini", cyitwa abafana by 'basore bishimishije "alubumu nziza ya ensemble mu myaka yose y'ibikorwa. Ugushyingo 1974, Alla Pugashava yinjiye muri iyi kipe. Amajwi mashya yakoraga mu myaka 2, ariko muri Nzeri 1976 yagiye koga kubuntu. Umwaka utaha, Lyudmila Barykin aba wenyine.
Mu 1979, inyandiko isohoka n'indirimbo za Oscar Feltsman kumirongo ya Andrey Voznesesky, kandi umwaka utaha, "umuziki" wanditseho pasiki "hamwe na pop yuburengerazuba. Alexey Glyzin agaragara mu itsinda - Guitari, mbere yari aherekejwe na Pugacheva.
Mu ntangiriro ya za 1980, "abasore bishimye" ntibahamagarwa binyuze, ariko kutabogama - ensemble, no kugabanya ibihimbano. Imirimo yumuziki ikubiye muri alubumu "Ibirwa bya Banana", bikagaruka mu itsinda ryahozeho. Mu myaka ya za 1980, hagati, Ensemble yatsinze igihembo kinini "Bratislava Lyra", gusohoza abahiga "abahanzi bayobye."
Mu mpera z'imyaka ya 1987, mu ijoro ryabanjirije umwaka mushya, itsinda ryerekanye indirimbo nshya "Ntugahangayikishwe, nyirasenge", akaba yarahindutse inkuba maze yinjira muri alubumu ya "umunota".
Mu 1988, Glúsin isigaye "abasore beza", kandi nyuma y'umwaka, isonga riva mu bucuruzi. Itsinda rihagarika ibitaramo n'urugendo. Ibihe bishya byabahanzi bakiri bato ntabwo byakoze imigezi nshya mubuhanga. Mu 1991, abafana b'imideno berekeza alubumu "25. Indirimbo nziza ", aho" basore bishimishije "muri make munsi yicyubahiro.
Umuziki
Igikorwa c'abasore "bishimishije" byaranze kuvuka muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti ku cyerekezo gishya cy'ubusahuri - intanga shusho. Igisubizo cya mbere cyari indirimbo za folklore n'indwara zo gukunda igihugu, ariko injyana yamahanga yaje kubasimbuza.Kubera kurwanya abahinyira b'Abarusiya bahohotewe cyane ku rutare, abahimbyi bashya David TUKHBonov bagaragaye, Abaroma Majorov, Oleg Ivanov.
Uyu munsi, oya "Disco of 80" ntabwo igura nta mananizi za zahabu zikundwa na miriyoni z'ibirindiro, indirimbo ze zibuka igisekuru cyakuru kandi cyo hagati cyaguye mu myaka ya za 70.
"Abasore beza" ubungubu
Ibyishimo byabakunzi bashaje, ensemble kandi uyumunsi ijya kuri stage. Ku rubuga rwemewe rwabacuzi, abafana basoma amakuru yerekeye abayoboke ba bigirwamana.
Kuva mu 2005 no kugeza kuri ubu, abacuranzi Ilya Zmeenkov, Andrei Ekur, bakora mu "basore bishimishije". Mu 2007, indahiro na Trubacch baza i Mikhail Reshetnikov, no mu 2009, Alexander na Guitar Cherevkov na Ivan Pashkov yinjiye muri iyi kipe.
Muri Kanama 2017, "Basore Merry" babuze igihombo bidasubirwaho: uwashinze Ensemble Pavel Slobodkin yitabye.
Discography
- 1995 - "Ibirwa bya Banana"
- 1995 - "Indirimbo V. Dobrynina"
- 1997 - "Abantu bahurira"
- 2007 - "Urukundo - Umubumbe w'umwana"
- 2007 - "Iyo inshuro ebyiri zicecetse"
- 2008 - "Umuziki w'isi"
- 2009 - "Urukundo ni igihugu kinini"
- 2011 - "Pillter"
- 2011 - "Nkunda, nkanjye"
- 2011 - "La iguruka ..."
- 2012 - "Nbyandikira ibaruwa"
- 2013 - "Ntugire ubwoba, Nyirasenge"
- 2013 - "Mbega ukuntu iyi si ari nziza"
- 2014 - "Kugarura"
- 2015 - "Umuhanda wa FATE"