Ubuzima
Umuyobora, Piyano n'Uwahimbye Gonnady Noheri Kumara imyaka irenga 50 yatumye amakipe yo mu rugo n'amahanga, kandi anayobora ibikorwa bikora mu muziki no kwigisha. Maere yabayeho neza cyane, nubwo ibihe bigoye muri biografiya.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Gennady Nikolaevich Noheri yavutse ku ya 4 Gicurasi 1931. Se ni umuyobozi uzwi cyane Nikolai Aloshov, na Mama Natalia Noheri ni umuririmbyi wa radiyo yose. Ababyeyi bavuye mu kigero cyambere bifatanije numuhungu mubuhanzi, kwiga hamwe.
Itangazo ryintangiriro yintambara, kwimuka, na nyuma - kugaruka no kuzuza piyano, uwo yiga. Nyir'inzu aho umuryango wabaye ku ntambara, yashyinguye igikoresho hasi kugira ngo atabona Abadage. Nkuko byagaragaye, piyano yarinzwe neza.
Nyuma yo gutsinda cyane, Gennady yize ku ishuri ry'umuziki wa Gnesinic, kuva Helena Gnestinina. Amaze kwinjira muri POSCOW conservatory kuri Porofeseri Lero. Muri icyo gihe, se yafashije Gennadia kugira ngo atezimbere ubuhanga bwo kuyobora ubuhanga. Nikolai Petrovich yigishije umuhungu we gucunga orchestra mu maso yonyine.
Ku myitwarire ya Noheri yazanye ikibazo mwishuri ryumuziki. Ajya muri koridor, yumvise uko ishuri yigaga Sartet TcHaikovsky. Kujyayo, umusore abona ko abigishwa bagize ikibazo. Yatangiye kwitwara no guhita amenya ko afasha. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kumva ko yakoresheje mastro izahazaza, muri ako kanya yamenye ko umwuga w'umuyobozi uzaba ikibazo.
Umuziki
Mu bihe byo kwiga kuri Noheri koherezwa kwa Noheri, orchestre y'abanyeshuri yari iyobowe na gato yakoraga ku mashusho manini. Ku myaka 20, Gennady yari mu kaga muri theatre nini, aho, nyuma yo gutoranya cyane, yafashe umwanya w'umuyobozi wa ballet. Imyenda yari "gusinzira ubwiza" THaikovsky, orchestra yo mukinamico ya Bolshoi yakoraga opera 40 na ballet. Mu gihe ugereranije, Noheri yayoboye orchestre nini ya simati ya radiyo na televiziyo.
Gennady Nikolayevich yabaye umuyobozi wa mbere wa Usss wa mbere, wakoraga mu Burayi. MURI 70, Yarekuwe akoresheje umugezi muri Stockholm, nyuma ya Marestro yakiraga ubutumire bwo kuyobora orchestra ya Royal Phil Zamormonic ya Suwede.
Mu ikubitiro, Minisiteri y'umuco yambutse inzozi za Dierger, ariko nyuma gato y'icyifuzo mu ruzinduko rwe mu gusura Suwede, umuyobozi wa Syitwa. Mu birori, Minisitiri w'intebe wa Suwede yasabye kureka Noheri. Amaze gusubira i Moscou, yakozweho kurekura umuyobozi. Nta muntu n'umwe wari witeze, kuruta ibyo - urubanza rwabaye urugero.
Mu 1974, umuyobozi mukuru wa Orchestre Mukuru Orchestre ya Gennady Nikolayevich yasize umwanya we. Impamvu yari imyumvire mibi cyane kubacuranzi b'ubwenegihugu bw'abayahudi. Iyo umuhengeri wo kwimuka kw'Abayahudi muri Isiraheli watangiye, abacuranzi 3 bo muri Orchestre basubiye mu gihugu cyabo. Hanyuma umuyobozi wa Goeseradi Lapin Laptin witwa Noheri ku biro kandi ashaka gusimbuza Abayahudi mu kipe kubacuranzi b'Abarusiya.
Lapina ndetse yari afite ishusho - abantu 42 bakeneye kwirukanwa kubera kurenga ku indero cyangwa ikosa mu kurangiza. Umuyoboye yari ahagije mu gihe abumva, kandi nyuma yiminsi 2 abonye atamenyekana. Umwanditsi we yavuze ko orchestre ya Noheri atari ikipe ya mu muziki, ariko ikigo cya Zionist, aho "atwikam Zhidam" n '"yirengagiza n'abacuranzi b'Abarusiya."
Kugirango utaba umunyamuryango wibi bintu bidashimishije, Noheri yatanze icyifuzo cyo kwirukana, mubyumweru 2 byashyizweho umukono nuwa Lapin. Bidatinze, ubuyobozi bushya "bwahanaguweho" orchestre y'abantu bafite ubwenegihugu budakora.
Ibitekerezo byashyizweho ntabwo byari umukororombya, ariko guhura nibisanzwe hamwe numuyobozi Boris Pokrovsky yabaye kuri Mayest yingenzi. Byaragaragaye ko umuyobozi muri kiriya gihe yakoraga imyiteguro ya Opera ya Shostovich "izuru". Pokrovsky ntabwo yanze umuyobozi imbere y'imyitozo, kandi yasabye umushinga uhuriweho ku cyiciro cy'Urugereko rw'Urugereko. Itangazo ryagenze neza kandi rivuguruzanya muri sosiyete.
Nyuma yimyaka myinshi, yabaye umuyobozi wa Opera wa Bolshoi Theatre ya Bolshoi, yakoraga kuba umuyobozi watumiwe muri Orchestre ya BBC Syshony. Gennady yerekejwe na Orchestre ya Vienne Symphony, nyuma yo gukora minisiteri y'umuco wa USSR y'umuco wo muri USSR, ibaganiriza kugeza 1992.
Muri kiriya gihe, abari bateraniye aho bagize amahirwe yo kubona gahunda zidasanzwe z'igihuru zidasanzwe, icyegeranyo cy'inyandiko z'abahimbyi b'indashyikirwa zakozwe. Uyu muyobozi yagendanaga n'imikorere y'isi yose, yari afite igitabo gitangaje cy'inyandiko 2000. Noheri yabaye umuyobozi wumuntu wisi. Munsi ya Gennady, amakipe azwi yarakozwe, kandi nta bihembo byimisoro, amazina na premium.
Yakoze umuziki wihariye gusa, ntabwo yatinye gucirwaho iteka no kunengwa. Noheri yahoraga yahisemo imirimo nkiyi abahimbye badakina indi: yafashe ubutunzi kuva mubutaka bwa muzika.
Niyo mpamvu na Gennady NikoLey NikoLey Nikolayevich yakunze kwitwa abacukuzi b'ibyataburuwe mu mucuravu, kubera ko atatinye kubona ababazwe abahimbye bo mu kinyejana cya 20: bakoze imirimo irenga 150 ku nshuro ya mbere. Nk'uko Mastro abitangaza ngo umuhamagaro w'amakinamico - kuzana rubanda kurenga, kandi ntukurikize ibyifuzo byayo.
Noheri yasohoye disiki nibimenyetso bya Symphor. Mu myaka myinshi ya mayeri ntabwo yahinduye imyizerere yubuhanzi - iki gipimo cyafatwaga nkikintu cyingenzi kuri Gennady. Imibare yubuzima bwo guhanga bwumuyobozi uzamura, ibyagezweho ntamuntu numwe. Gennady ni umuntu uhuza, rero, usibye kuyobora abayobora, yashoboye kwandika ibitabo.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Nina Timofevava yabaye umugore wa mbere Gennady, ariko gushyingirwa n'umuhanzi ballet waguye. Ariko, inkuru y'urukundo yuyobora yateye imbere ituje kandi yishimye nundi mugore. Noheri mu 1969 yashakanye na Victoria Postnikova - Piyano ukunzwe. Ku mugore, uyu ni ubukwe bwa kabiri, umugabo we wa mbere yari Vladimir Spivakov, Victoria yamusize kuri Noheri.
Uwuyobora yemejwe kandi afata umuhungu w'umugore we Alegizandere, mu bubano bwa mbere, nyuma yaje kuba vino. Umuryango uzwi cyane wahoze wishimiye abari aho bateranye hamwe nibitaramo. Kandi Victoria ubwayo yavuze inshuro zirenze imwe ko imikorere iyobowe n'umugabo we irashimishije kandi byoroshye.
Noheri ya Noheri ya Noheri ya kabiri, abana bakuru ntibagaragaye. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ni byiza kuvuga ko ubuzima bwihariye bwumuyobozi bwakuze neza, ifoto y'abashakanye bishimye iri kuri interineti. Umuryango wabayeho mumahoro nurukundo, nubwo nubwo yageze mu za bukuru, Victoria na Gennady bafite impuhwe bafatana. Abashakanye ntibakunze gutanga ikiganiro ugereranije nubusabane, nuko ibisobanuro byubuzima bwumuryango wabo ntibizwi.
Urupfu
Noheri ya Gennady yapfuye ku ya 16 Kamena 2018. Impamvu y'urupfu yabaye indwara ndende. Gushyingura no gutwika imihango ku ya 19 Kamena, kandi uwur hamwe n'umukungugu washinze imiziri ku irimbi ryatangijwe, mu mva ya nyina wa Noheri.Bibliografiya
- 1974 - "Gukora porogaramu"
- 1975 - "Ibitekerezo byerekeye umuziki"
- 1989 - "PRMAMBUBLE"
- 2001 - "Inyabutatu"