Ubuzima
Izina rya Irina Murzayeva rizibuka akarere ka gake. Ariko kubona umukinnyi wa fivieti kuri ecran, abantu bose bamwize. Muri iyo nkuru ya filimes yinzobere, ibisobanuro byinguzanyo nka "nyirakuru" cyangwa "umuturanyi", urukurikirane rwa tereviziyo ". YELOSH" na misa y'inkuru z'ibyari kuri televiziyo Umuhanzi yazanye kandi akunzwe.
Isura yihariye ntabwo yemereraga yerekana amashusho yintwari zikomeye, ariko afasha kureka izina mumateka ya sovieti. Iyi nshuti yabigize umwuga, wizerwa hamwe numukinnyi wunvikana, Irina Murzaeva yibutse abumviriza kandi bagenzi bacu kumahugurwa nkumugabo wumutima mugari.
Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Ubuzima bwa filime burimo kubara kuva kuri kure 1906. Umukobwa yavutse ku ya 15 Gicurasi mu mujyi wa Krasnoufimsk. Ababyeyi bakoraga abarimu. Data yigishije gushushanya, na nyina yigishije abana mu mashuri abanza. Umuryango wakunze kwimuka kugeza muri Myzaev amaherezo yarose Moscou.
Mama yatangiye kuyobora inzu y'abana kuri Shabolovka, aho umuryango wabaye abarimu: Data, nyirasenge na nyirakuru. Murzaev yabaga mu igorofa rya mbere, no ku wa kabiri hari utsindiye. Ikinagi cyo mu gicucu cyabaye umushinga wa mbere wa Data wabayeho mu guhanga. Nuburyo buto rero burabanje guhura nubuhanzi butangaje.
Ababyeyi baha Irina kuri siporo y'abagore. Umukobwa yanditswe mu ikinamico, yayobowe na Theatre Umukinnyi. Vakhtangov Nikolai Plotnikov. Hano irangiye kumenyana nibyingenzi byubuhanga bwo gukora. Guhura numuyobozi uzwijo hazaza yananiwe kubona.
Umuyobozi kandi atavuguruzanya, ntabwo yemereye imyifatire yo kwiyegurira igihe Wizard yemerewe gukanda umunyeshuri ku zuru. Ntiyizeraga muri Murzaev, aragenda, yizeye imbaraga n'impano. Kugaragaza umuhanzi wabojo hazaza hawemeje, amaze kurangiza amashuri ya Moscou. Lunacharsky. Mu gihe abasangiye, yakiriye uburezi mu kigo cy'ubuvanganzo. Bolsova.
Umwaka umwe, Irina yibanze ku kwakira umwuga wa filime agahagarika gusura ikigo cya kabiri. Ishuri rya tekiniki rirangiye, yaguye ku kugabura Sverdlovsky Tyuz, na nyuma yimyaka mike asubira i Moscou. Muri iki gihe, Ruben Simonov yayoboye urutonde muri studio. Murzayeva yashoboye gutsinda amarushanwa na nyuma yigihe, ndetse no kuba umuyobozi wungirije, kubera ko umuhanzi yari afite uburambe bukenewe. Nyuma, umukinnyi wa filime yigishijwe kuri studio ya Simonov.
Film
Mu 1937, Irina Murzayeva yabaye umukinnyi wa filime, hanyuma umuyobozi w'ikinamico ya Leninsky KomoMol. Hano yakoraga kugeza 1956. Impano nziza itanga ihishura muriyi theatre. Yakundaga umwuga kandi akina imirimo mibi ya reactoire. Kubera kutumvikana kwavutse hamwe n'abayobozi bashya b'umucuranga, umuhanzi yagombaga kumusiga. Nko mu busore bwe, umukinnyi wa filime yerekanye amahame ava aho, aho atishimye. Nyuma yaho yakoze umuhanga mu nzego zidasanzwe, ziyoboye igihe kirekire.
Mu 1941, cinema y'abahanzi muri filime "imitima ya bane" yabaye. Kubera igihe kitoroshye, abaturage babonye film nyuma yo gutsinda mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, mu 1945. Murzayev yakinnye inzobere muri manicure tamar spiridonna, ishusho yaya yahimbaze abakora ubumwe bwa Leta zose.
Yinjiye rero abahanzi pleIILiad, bitwaga "abami b'igice." Umukinnyi wa filime ntiyatanze inshingano nini, ariko mu ruhare ruseke rw'intwari za gahunda ya kabiri, ntirwagereranywa. Urukurikirane rw'abagore basekeje yasunitse mu murenge wazanye icyamamare cya Irina Murzayeva.
Abaturanyi, Freillans, ba nyirakuru hamwe na nyirakuru, Abanyamabanga - abo badamu bose bashoje ibintu byihariye byumubare. Umukinnyi wa filime ntabwo yitegereje ko ari mwiza, ntabwo rero ari ifoto ye. Muri cinema, yagaragaraga ku ikarita ye. Ishusho yumuhanzi muri koga isa nkaho isekeje, niko abagenzuzi b'Abasoviyeti batamukwiriye.
Filime "Ubukwe" na Nyiricyubahiro "Gemini" yemereye Murzayev gukorana n'inyenyeri nk'iya Faina Ranevskaya, Tatiail Peltzer, Mikhail Pugovkin, Mikhail Pugovkin, Mikandi. Noneho habaye agace gato guhanga, ahorzav yagaragaye muri sinema mu ruhare ruto mu ijosi, "Intebe 12", "Umugani w'igihe cyatakaye" n'abandi.
Umukinnyi wa filime yari azwiho ubushobozi bwo kwirinda ishusho, ongeraho inkombe ebyiri zakoze intwari imwe. Ku ishusho "ibyuma", Uruhinja rwe rwa Gorpina, rukuraho umudugudu waka umuriro, rufata umuyoboro wo kwihaza wo kurohama na we kandi ntimubyara amaboko ku mateka.
Muri uyu muyoboro, ibyiringiro by'ejo hazaza heza hamwe nurugo rushya. Muri Activen "inkuru yoroshye" yakinnye nyina wumukobwa wa Rustic wagaragaje mordyukov inna mordyukov murugero. Umukobwa yatowe na Perezida wumurima rusange, kandi nyina amuha amabwiriza agaragara areba kuri ecran isekeje.
Muri comedy "bashinch bachelor" irina murzayev yakinnye nyirakuru anna Christforova, kugirango ashyireho umushoferi muto. Ibikorwa bidasanzwe nibihe byabaye mugihe cyo kwitabira byatumye bavuga ko kuvuga neza, neza kandi birasekeje. Umukinnyi wa filime yemeje ko Umukecuru "urwenya" amplua ashobora kuba yimbitse kandi agwira.
Yashushanyijeho ikadiri inyuguti nyinshi zitandukanye. Akenshi, umuyobozi yabajijerraziv kuba hafi yaka kugirango ategure rubanda. Imwe mu isura ye yari ihagije kugirango hamenyekane inseko mumaso yabateze amatwi.
Irina Murzayeva yakundaga abana cyane, bityo rero mu mwuga wa nyuma wakazi yateje uruziga rw'abana kandi akenshi yarwanirwa muri "elash", yibanze ku rubyiruko rwabareba abareba televiziyo. Umunyamwuga nyawe ku buryo buto, yakinnye mu makuru kugira ngo aba bateze amatwi bita "filil".
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Umukinnyi wa filime ntiyahangayikishijwe nuko ataguye amahirwe yo kugira uruhare runini. Yashimye cyane afata ibyo umwuga yamuhaye, kandi yishimiye gukora muri buri nzira. Mu buzima, ntabwo yari ameze nkabantu be. Umugore ukomeye, ufite ubwenge yagonze nuburezi no gufunga. Amayeri kandi yubahiriza igihe, Murzaeva ntabwo yigeze atinze. Kuba yarangije akazi, buri gihe yavuye kuri platifomu, nta gutinda itumanaho. Uruziga rw'inshuti ze rwari rugufi.
Ubuzima bwite ntibwakoze. Umukinnyi wa filime yashakanye bwa mbere akiri muto, maze ubukwe burasenyuka. Ku nshuro ya kabiri yatekereje ku gushyingirwa, amaze kumenyana n'umukinnyi Nikolai Tolkachev. Umuhungu wa Borris yavukiye mu bumwe. Uburere bwe nyuma yuko gutandukana byaguye ku bitugu bya filime.
Ababyeyi bagombaga guhuza akazi no mu rugo. Umuhungu arakura ahinduka umushushanya, kandi murirzaev ntagitekereza kurongora. Ibyo akunda kwagombaga kuboha, gusoma no kugenda. Bimenyerewe byavuze ko umukinnyi wa filime idahujwe n'ubuzima bwa buri munsi, kandi urugendo rwo guhaha rwarumiwe.
Urupfu
Irina Murzayeva yapfuye atuje kandi atamenyekanye kuri sinema yo mu rugo, amenyereye kubaha kwibuka inyenyeri ze. Yapfuye ku ya 3 Mutarama 1988. Impamvu y'urupfu yihishe mu bitangazamakuru. Mu gihe cyo gushyingura hari abantu ba hafi gusa, umuryango wa Murzayeva: Mwana, umwuzukuru n'inshuti, uwo umuhanzi yakundaga kandi yakomeje kuba umwizerwa ku buzima bwe bwose.
Imva ye iherereye ku irimbi ritagira Don, muri Columbiya 14, mu bice 65. Umuntu wese ushaka kubahiriza kwibuka umuhanzi muri iki gihe.
Filmography
- 1941 - "Imitima ine"
- 1945 - "Gemini"
- 1961 - "Umugoroba mu isambu hafi ya Dikanka"
- 1964 - "Umugani w'igihe cyatakaye"
- 1969 - "Gori, Gori, Inyenyeri Yanjye"
- 1970 - "Umurinzi"
- 1971 - "Rogue ishaje"
- 1974 - "Iminsi itatu i Moscou"
- 1976 - "Umuganwakazi ku mashaza"
- 1977 - "RAFFLE"
- 1982 - "Ba Bachelor"
- 1987 - "Iperereza ni iperereza ryo kuyobora impuguke. Boomerang "