Ubuzima
Abakunzi benshi ba muzika bemeza ko umuziki w'Abasoviyeti wasize akamenyetso mu mateka. Nubwo hari ubwoko butandukanye kandi hagaragaye inyenyeri nshya ku cyiciro cy'Uburusiya, amatsinda nk '"cinema", "cinema", "roving", "rokoma", "rokoma", "Umwami na Jes na Jeges", komeza kuvugurura muri terefone z'urutare.
Ntibishoboka ko tutishyira mururu rutonde nitsinda "zeru", ryigaruriye abanyeshuri ba rock na roll, indirimbo za Melodic hamwe nubunini bwihishe hamwe nuburyo bwihishe bwumuziki.
Amateka yitsinda nibihe
Amateka ya "zeru" agizwe na biografiya y'abitabira. Uwashinze urutare rwa Soviet afatwa nkaho ya Fersor Chistyakova, ubuzima bwe bwuzuyemo ibihe bitazibagirana. Mubyangavu, Fromari yari ahugiye mu gushakisha inyenyeri iyobowe irabibona muburyo bwumuziki.
Igihe ibibuga byifashijwe mu ishuri rya karindwi, yahuye na Alexey Nikolaev, ukunda umukino ku bikoresho by'imirongo. Byongeye kandi, Nikolaev yari afite ikipe ye ikora iperereza ku ndirimbo zidashoboka ku birori.
Fedor Chistyakov, wari mu isosiyete yo guhanga yashakaga kuba umuyobozi w'itsinda rya rutare. Ariko, bidatinze icyifuzo cye cyabaye impamo.
Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, Cleanyakov na Nikolaev bahuye na Platonly Platon, na we yerekanye icyifuzo cyo kuba abitabiriye amatsinda mashya. Abasore ba Gisono bitegura itangizwa ry'umushinga wa muzika, bityo aho kwiga amasomo yo kwiga ku ishuri, FYodor yateje imbere amateka, yandika imivugo hamwe n'ibisigo byurukundo inyuma yinyuma.
Mu cyiciro cya 10, urubyiruko rwazanye indirimbo zihagije kuri alubumu, nuko bajya kwerekana ko bahanganye na injeniyeri Andrei Tropillo, bazunguza amatsinda "Aquarium", "amashini y'igihe", " n'ibindi Birakwiye ko tumenya ko abasore bahisemo iyi producer bitewe nuko studio yo gufata munsi yubutaka itarenze iyi shuri.
Rero, bimaze mu 1986, itsinda ryasohotse alubumu ya mbere ya magneto yitwa "umuziki wa dosiye ya Drachev". By the way, nikihe gikwiye gusuzuma cyane mubikorwa byitsinda.
Abacuranzi ba rutare bahawe igihe cyo kumenyekana n'icyubahiro mu gukusanya imbaga mu bitaramo by'abafana bitaye. Ariko ibigize iyambere yikipe ntabwo byakomeje igihe kirekire.
Kurugero, mugihe Alexey Nikolaev yakoraga mu gisirikare, abahanzi batandukanye bakinnye nitsinda. Inyuma y'ingoma, Sharkov, Vorononov na Nikolchak bari bicaye. Mugihe kimwe, itsinda ryasize ibinyamakuru, abasaza na Hussaks. Abitabiriye amahugurwa gusa bamaze kurangira bari isuku na Nikolaev.
Itsinda rya "Zeru" ryashimishije abafana bo mu rwonshinyarutso kugeza igihe runaka, hanyuma abacuranzi bakurikiranye ikiruhuko, kirambuye imyaka itanu.
Mu 1992, FYIDOR CHristyAkov yaje kuba mu nzego z'iperereza "yambukiranya" kwa St. Petersburg. Punkman Punk Band yakiriye ikirego cyingingo ya 30 ya UKRF ("guteka ku cyaha no kugerageza icyaha").
Gutangiza neza ikirusiya, inda yimyuga yamennye iherezo rye, yibasiye icyuma kuri Iribit Irina Linnik. Ku rukiko, washinze itsinda "zeru" zeru, yagerageje ubwicanyi, yemeye ko ashaka gukiza ubujura. Nk'uko Feer, umukunzi we yari umurozi.
Ntabwo bitangaje kuba nyuma yo kwemerwa no gukora isuku byoherejwe kubera kwivuza hamwe no gusuzuma paranoid schizorenia. Birashimishije ko nyuma yuko umupaka usohotse mu bushake, yinjiye mu "Bahamya ba Yehova", yagize ingaruka ku buzima bwe.
Mu 1997-98, "imbonankubone" yararangiye, kandi "zeru" yumvise umwuka wa kabiri. Niba tuvuga ko abitabiriye icyo gihe, mu vocalist yari Fyodor Chistyakov, Georgy Starikov gukina ku gitari, Alexei Nikolayev, na Petero Strankov, ku Balalyak, yari gukina. Kuri bass metthms, Dmitry Husskov yarashubije.
Mu bihe nk'ibi, abacuranzi bagize ingendo nyinshi, kandi izina ry'itsinda rya Rock ryaragaragaye ko ibibera "abayoboke ba FYIDOR n'isuku hamwe na" FYID` 'na "FYIDORE. orchestre ".
Ntabwo nabonye umwanya wo kwishimira "guhumeka kwa kabiri", nko mu 1998, nyuma yo kurekura alubumu "ko ku buryo umutima usenza." Yatandukanijwe.
Ariko, FYIDOR Cleaner yakomeje kugumana ahantu h'urutare ,tegura itsinda ryitwa "Icyumba kibisi".
Umuziki
Umuziki w'itsinda "zeru" utandukanye nubwoko butandukanye, mubantu bashingiye ku banenga bagenera urutare rw'Uburusiya, urutare rwabaturage, postpank, rubanda runini.Album ya mbere ya mbere "Umuziki wamadosiye ya Drachev" aratandukanye nitsinda ryakurikiyeho rya "zeru". Kera, urubyiruko rwibanze ku burengerazuba, niko amajwi ya nyuma ya post-pun yumva indirimbo.
Itsinda rya "ZERO" risobanura ahantu hisigaye murakoze kubikoresho nyamukuru bya Soling Fedor Chistyakov: Umuhanzi yatandukanije umukino wumuziki wurutare ku masezerano. Ariko, muri alubumu ya mbere Punk Band, amajwi yinkuru ntabwo yumvikana imbere.
Byongeye kandi, mu 1989, abacuranzi basohotse alubumu "imigani", babikesha ikipe itsinda ryahise ryatsindiye gukundwa muri GSSR.
Album ya gatatu studio "Amajyaruguru" yasohotse kuri Cassette y'amajwi mu myaka ya za 90. Iki cyegeranyo cyindirimbo kiratandukanye nabandi: alubumu igabanijwemo ibice bibiri: "Amajyaruguru" na "kuguruka ukwezi". Mu 1992, indirimbo nyinshi zo muri Cassette y'amajwi yinjiye mu majwi ya film "Gonongar", filemojwe na Umuyobozi wa Bakyt Kilibayev.
Mu cyegeranyo "amakosa yo mu majyaruguru", urutare rw'urutare rwa psychedelic kandi rutera imbere rwumvikana neza.
Mu myaka ya za 90, umaze kuba abahanzi bazwi bari bafite alubumu ya mbere ya mbere "Ishuri ry'ubuzima", rigizwe n'ibitaramo byo mu 1987-90. Muri iyi alubumu, isuku ya FYIDOR yerekanye impyisi yo kuntorwa, yasimbuye amajwi ya gitari. Muri iki cyegeranyo cyindirimbo zigizwe nibisobanuro bitandukanye: Umuziki wavaga muri Chassoshki, imijyi ya rubanda ndetse na jazz.
Mu 1991, alubumu ya kane ya stubuo "zeru" zeru "(" indirimbo ivuga urukundo rudashoboye kugira ngo abayimu "basohotse, kubera ko abanenga babonaga ibyiza mu mahugurwa y'itsinda, kubera ko bikubiyemo ibyiza abantu bayoboye.
Ibi birimo indirimbo "muri, kurly", "umugabo ninjangwe", "indirimbo yerekeye indishyi nyayo", "indirimbo yerekeye indimi nyayo". " Ingaragu nyinshi zinjiye kuzenguruka radiyo y'Uburusiya, zimwe muri zo zumvikana mu kirere kugeza na n'ubu.
Muri "indirimbo ivuga urukundo rudashoboye ku bana" ingaragu acoustic, kandi ibihimbano rimwe gusa "byanditswe mu mashanyarazi yuzuye", aho abafana bumva ingoma n'inzuki zikomeye.
1992 yatangaye umusaruro w'abacuranzi, kuko banditse alubumu ebyiri - "igice cya kabiri" na "ubupfu bweze". Iya mbere ni ugukoresha amagambo adasanzwe, atagaragaye mubikorwa byabanjirije ikipe.
By the way, icyegeranyo "igice cya kabiri cyatewe inkunga na Piramide ya" Mmm "Sergey Mavrodi: Muri icyo gihe, ingoma Alexei Nikolaev yari mu nzego z'iyi sosiyete. Turemewe ko gufata amajwi ari bibi kandi bibabaza, bifitanye isano no kugenda kwa Stasita na Leta ya Fromater Chistyakov. Y'indirimbo mirongo itatu zanditswe muri verisiyo yanyuma, umunani gusa ninjiye.
Niba tuvuze kuri alubumu "yeze muswa", noneho icyegeranyo cyanditswe mu 1992 cyasohotse mu 2003 gusa. Ngaho ndirimbo ya Archivaling Indirimbo zacurami, nanone hamwe namagambo ya Jargon.
Itsinda "zeru" ubungubu
Ku ya 31 Nyakanga 2017, "zeru" yerekanye "igihe cyo kubaho": Iyi ndirimbo niyo mirimo iheruka ya Chistyakov na Nikolaev. Muri rusange, igitekerezo cyahimbwe cyasabwe mu 1992, ariko igitekerezo nticyigeze kirangira. Nyuma yimyaka 25, amagambo yararangiye kandi ashyikirizwa rubanda.
Byongeye kandi, ukurikije portal "ria Novosti", umuganga w'itsinda "zeru Fodor Chistyakov yahagaritse ibitaramo mu Burusiya kugeza 2018. Kwanga umucuranzi kuva mu ruzinduko bifitanye isano n'ihinduka ryo kubona viza muri Amerika n'abaturage b'Uburusiya.
"Sinzajya mu Burusiya. Ubu sinzajyayo. Nta gitaramo kizabaho," abashinzwe isuzi bagize.Discography
- 1984 - "SCRAP"
- 1985-1986 - "Umuziki wamadosiye ya Drachev"
- 1989 - "Imigani"
- 1990 - "Amajyaruguru"
- 1990 - "Govnok"
- 1990 - "Indirimbo Yerekeye Urukundo rudakenewe mu Gihugu"
- 1992 - "Hardra"
- 1991-1992 - "DURGI YASOHOTSE"
- 2001 - "blues Cuban Negro"
- 2009-2010 - "Dejavu"
- 2010 - "Ivugururwa2012"
- 2016 - "Nta bapfu"
Amashusho
- 1987 - "Bolts, imbere!"
- 1991 - "Uri feri"
- 1992 - "Indirimbo Yerekeye Umuhinde nyawe"
- 1992 - "Njya, umwotsi"
- 1997 - "Umugabo n'injangwe"