Ubuzima
Kuva mu mateka y'inkuru ya Tankiet ya Soviet, imbuto za Konovalov zaba zarasohoye umugambi ukomeye w'intwari: Yarwanye n'ingabo nyinshi z'umwanzi, yamenyekanye kugeza ku bapfuye, ashonga Inshuti n'abavandimwe, bahawe igihembo cy'iposita basubira mu rugo ari bazima.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Semen Vasilyevich Konovalov yavutse ku ya 15 Gashyantare 1921 mu muryango w'abahinzi wabaga mu mudugudu wa Yambulovo. Data yatakaje kare cyane. Nyuma yishuri, umusore yagiye gukora umuposita kugirango afashe umubyeyi kurinda umuryango.
Mu 1939, Semyann yinjiye mu ishuri ry'abasirikare ba gisirikare, avuga umwaka w'inyongera kugeza ku kigero. Ntabwo yateguye kuba ikigeni, ariko iki cyemezo cyafashwe n'abayobozi: Nyuma y'umwaka, ikigo cy'uburezi cyahinduwe kuva Kuibyshev kugera mu mujyi wa Lituwaniya maze uva mu kigo cy'intwaro cy'abanyamaguru.
Umuganda
Mu 1941, yakijije intambara. Icyo gihe, Sekazi yari amaze kurangiza impamyabumenyi, nuko agirwa umuyobozi wa Platoon. Isosiyete yakoreye yari ifite tanks BT-7. Babonaga vuba, ariko ntibarinzwe cyane n'imodoka, kandi muri Kanama muri uwo mwaka, umusore ukiri muto yakiriye igikomere cya mbere kigoye.
Konovalova yoherejwe inyuma aragenda neza, ariko yihutira ku rugamba amusaba kwandika vuba. Abaganga kutifuza cyane ntibyemeje. Nyuma yo gusohoka, imbuto zohereje umwigisha mu kigo cy'amahugurwa kuri Arkhangels, ntabwo kiri imbere nk'uko yabaza. Igice cya kabiri cyumwaka Konovalov yatanze raporo kandi andika abayobozi babisaba kubisubiza imbere.
Yizeje ati: "Ntabwo ndi ahantu hano."Mu 1942, icyifuzo cye cyaranyuzwe kandi gishyiraho umuyobozi wa Platoni w'ibigega biremereye. Isoko na kimwe cya kabiri cyimpeshyi ya Brigade ye yayoboye intambara zinaniza. Kugeza ku ya 13 Nyakanga, ikigega kimwe gusa cyagumye kuri platoni yose y'umuyobozi ukiri muto, bakunze kuganisha ku mirimo.
Hamwe na Mechanic-Umushoferi wa KozyNev, Navigator Demeniev, kwishyuza Gerasimluk, umukanishi muto, aica na radiyo convovalov, mu mategeko ya radiyon Konovalov, mu mategeko ya radiyon. Mu nzira, tank yaguye mu ntambara yatangiye kwanga - yaretse lisansi. Burigade yari yamaze gutegereza, aragenda, asiga Konovalov hamwe n'abakozi gusa basana imodoka.
Abarwanyi basobanukiwe neza uburyo umwanya wabo wibasiwe. Ahantu hafunguye, nta kugenda, ikigega cyari intego nziza. Barihuse, kandi bashoboye "kujijura" sq. Ikintu cyo gutembera, cyerekanaga ibinyabiziga bibiri byintangarugero byintwaro ya fashiste.
Abadage ubwabo ntibategereje iyi nama. Kwifashisha urujijo rwabo, Konovalov yashoboye kuzana imbunda ku rugamba no kubabaza imodoka imwe. Iya kabiri yasigaye, ariko byaragaragaye ko vuba aha azagaruka, afata imbaraga nyamukuru z'umwanzi. Imbere y'abarwanyi babonye amahitamo: Fata inkingi, rwose yari amaze gucura kure (nta murongo wa radiyo wabaye kumwe na we), cyangwa ngo ukomeze ku rugamba. Seyton yemeye icyemezo cya kabiri. Abakozi kuko bashobora kwiyoberanya ku ntera hasi batangira gutegereza.
Inkingi yose y'abakinnyi 75 b'Abadage yaje kuri bo. Abashishikarijwe neza ko burigade yose yari yuzuye hano, kandi nta kimwe cya kabiri cyacitse hamwe n'abakozi benshi. Gutanga intangiriro yinkingi intera ndende, Konovalov yafunguye umuriro kandi isenya ibinyabiziga 4 byimirwano, bihatira Abadage gusubira inyuma. Kwiyubake kwukaze kwemeza Abadage ko igihanga cyose cyari gitwikiriye mu murima, kandi gikusanya imbaraga, bayoboye ibigega bisigaye muri icyo gitero.
Soviet KV Kubera intwaro nyinshi nintosho zimaze igihe kinini: Abarwanyi bashoboye kurimbura tanki 12, imodoka 8 hamwe nabasirikare n'abasirikare nu muntu umwe wintwaro. Ariko amasasu yatangiye kwegera imperuka. Ntishobora kongera kwimura kv. Abadage bakurura imbunda ndende baramurasa.
Ku ya 14 Nyakanga, Brigade y'Abasoviyeti, yakoreraga Konovalov, yari ifite abarwanyi bahagije. Itegeko ryoherejwe kumenya ibyababayeho. Abaskuti basanze ibimenyetso by'intambara iremereye, ibisigazwa bibe by'abasirikare, bagaburira tants babitangaza ku rupfu rw'ubutwari rwa barew. Imbuto Kondovalov yashyikirije umudari "inyenyeri ya zahabu" hamwe nurwego ruhuye nyuma y'urupapuro. Urupapuro rw'igihembo rwashyizweho umukono, bamenyesha kavukire, nyuma y'ukwezi, itegeko ryakiriye ibaruwa y'intwari yiciwe.
Byaragaragaye ko ababitanya bateganya urugamba arangira kandi bategura gahunda yo guta imyanda hakiri kare. Kureba ko Abadage bagiye kurasa imodoka bashimangiye, Konovalov yategetse abashinzwe kwitegura kugenda, akimara kumara. Kugira ngo tuve muri Luka yo hepfo, batatu - amaguru, umukanishi wa feza n'uwanner wo gutabaza. Mu mwotsi mwinshi n'umwotsi w'inzige, imbunda zagiye zitamenyekana.
Icyumweru cyose, bagombaga kuba bafitanye aho batuye, batura kure, bagaburira ibyatsi bye n'ingano mbi mbi. Nyuma y'iminsi ine, abashinzwe b'Abasoviyeti basitaye ku tank yo mu Budage. Abakozi be bari barimo kwishora mu buruhukiro, bizera ko bari kure cyane. Konovalov yatsembye Abadage yimuka iruhande rw'umuhanda ku mashini.
Ntibigeze bagera kuri Brigade ye, amaherezo binjira mu kindi gice cya gisirikare. Byari bigoye gusubiza abakozi ba kera bakorera muri ako kanya rero, ntabwo nahuje na brigade yanjye kavukire. Yarokotse intsinzi ikomeye no kuva mu 1946.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Semen Konovalov yashakanye. Yabanaga numugore we afite ibyiringiro bya YakovlyOvna kugeza gupfa. Bafite umukobwa Irina, ubu uba i Kazan. Mu myaka ya za 1950, intwari y'Abasoviyeti basubiye muri gahunda maze binjira mu ishuri ryintwaro abayobozi. Mu bubiko, yagiye gusa mu 1956 mu rwego rwa Liyetona Koloneli.
Imyaka yanyuma yubuzima bwintambara yintambara yabaga i Kazan, ikora nka injeniyeri ku ruganda rwaho, gusoma ibiganiro no kubwira urubyiruko kubyerekeye intambara.
Urupfu
Intwari y'Abasoviyeti yapfuye muri Mata 1989 afite imyaka 68.
Impamvu z'urupfu mu bizima byemewe n'amategeko ntizivugwa: Birashoboka cyane ko atigeze yemera ko ahabwa agaciro cyane mu myaka y'ubuzima ndetse n'ubuzima ndetse n'ibikomere byinshi. Imbuto za Konovalov zashyinguwe mu irimbi ryo mu mudugudu wa Kazan wa Derbushka.
Kwibuka
- Mu rwego rwo kubaha imbuto za Konovalov, imihanda ititabira Kazen, ndetse no mu mudugudu kavukire n'icyubahiro cyo hejuru.
- Mu 2004, filime y'Abanyamerika "Umujinya" hamwe na Brad Pitt, ikibanza gifite ibintu bigaragara mu bukode, ariko habaye icyemezo cyubukode bw'umuremyi, ariko niba ari we wafashe umwanzuro w'abaremye cyangwa guhura, ni Ntazwi.
- Inkuru yerekeye feat yimbuto za Konovalova kandi yashyizeho ishingiro rya firime "idatangaje". Ishusho hamwe na Vladimir Epifansev na Andrei Cheryshev bagiye gukodesha ku ya 25 Ukwakira 2018