Ubuzima
Ubushobozi budasanzwe bwibyiringiro bwa Pavlova, na mbere yintambwe yacyo idasanzwe, ibyuma kuri ballerina mugutambuka aho ikinamico ya Bolshoi. Bitewe n'impano kandi itizera, umukobwa akiri muto yashimishijwe no kwitabwaho n'abaturage ba ballet ku isi. Impano ya Ballerina yabonye isi yose, ariko yahisemo ubuzima bwumuryango nubuzima bwumugore, ntabwo yigeze yicuza kubyo ye.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Ubuzima bw'ejo hazaza Bikomeye Ballerina Byiringiro Pavlova yatangiye ku ya 15 Gicurasi 1956 muri cheboksary. Ababyeyi b'umukobwa ntibahuye nubuhanzi: Papa yakoranye na X-ray, na Mama ni umurezi mu ishuri ry'incuke. Ibyiringiro byavukiye mu muryango mugari aho ababyeyi bakoze byose kugirango bahe abana ubuzima bwiza kandi bahe buri burezi.
Ntabwo bizwi uko ejo hazaza byari kubaho, ntugire ubushobozi bwo kubyina. Iyo ugeze mu bihe bikenewe (7), ababyeyi babihaye uruziga rwa koreografi mu nzu y'abapayiniya. Ibi byabaye intambwe yambere iganisha ku isi.
Umukobwa yatojwe umwete, kandi nyuma yimyaka 3 yiga yabonye Komisiyo y'ishuri rya perm ya Perm ya Perm ya Perm, wazengurutse imigi ashakisha abana b'abahanga. Kumenya mu musore twizeye amakuru yose akenewe, yasabye gukomeza kwiga muri Perm. Ababyeyi nubwo batinyaga umukobwa we, ntibabuza iterambere.
Umwarimu wumusore Ballerina yabaye Sakharov Lydila Pavlovna, uyobowe nicyo cyizere cyakoreshejwe mubyiciro bya 2 byo gutanga impamyabumenyi. Ubuhanga bwo guhugura mwarimu bwahujwe nubunararibonye bwa Moscou na Leningrad Amashuri ya Ballet. Bake bashoboye gukorana nisukari, ariko yari afite imico ikenewe yo kwigisha, niko ibyiringiro byakoze byose kugirango babone umubano.
Ballet
Kuva mu ntangiriro yo kwiga, Pavlova yakoze amashyaka ya mbere, adahwema gutungurwa n'ubushobozi kuri icyo kibazo ubwacyo. NadezhDA yagize uruhare rugaragara mu bitaramo aho amashusho yaremye byumwihariko kuri Murat Gaze'v yagaragaye. Umukobwa yamuritse mu nshingano zabana kuri stade ya Perm Theatre Perm.
Muri 70, Pavlova yazamuye ingazi yumwuga, kujya muruzinduko i Moscou. Birumvikana ko ibyiringiro by'impano byagaragaye hano. Icyubahiro cyaje kuri Ballerina afite imyaka 15, ubwo yabaye umukizaro w'irushanwa rya ballet zose z'Abongereza n'Aballet. Nyuma yibi bintu byingenzi, izina ryumukobwa ryakubiswe muri Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti ndetse no mu mahanga. Yakoranye umwete, azenguruka imigi ya USSR, Amerika, Ubuyapani, Uburayi n'Ubushinwa.
Ubushakashatsi burangiye, Ballerina yabaye wenyine wenyine wa Opera ya Operation ya Perm Academic Natland yitiriwe P. I. Tchaikovsky. Ako kanya nyuma yo kurekura umukobwa muto yakoze neza igitego cya Giselle na Juliet. Ariko ngaho yakoraga igihe kirekire, ubwo na byose, yatumiwe icyarimwe ikinamico yo mugihugu: binini na Mariinsky.
Yahisemo amahitamo ya mbere, ababa wenyine ikinamico ya Bolshoi muri Nzeri 1975. Pavlova yizewe cyane, ariko, ndetse akaba yageze ku burebure bukomeye, bwashatse kugera kuri byinshi.
Mu bafatanyabikorwa b'aminara, ababyinnyi badasanzwe bo mu ikinamico ya Bolshoi, nka VYHERLAV Gorderev, uwo yabyinnye muri Duet igihe kirekire, Valery Anisimov, Nikolai Tsiskarididze na Irek Muhamedov.
Kubera ko Pavlova yatoje byinshi, bimwemerera kumenya ishyaka rimwe. Kwitondera kwitondera byakoresheje urutonde rwuruhare rwa Juliet natuyeho ubusazi bwa Giselle. Guhuza kwerekana no kwicora mumikino ya Ballelina yakubise abareba.
Guhanga amakuru yibyiringiro byasuzumwe abafana nabanegura n'imbaraga: Yabaye Umukobwa ukiri muto wakiriye izina ryumuhanzi wa ANSR. Umukobwa yarenze itangazamakuru ryo hanze, amushimira plastike n'imbaraga, no mugihugu cye kavukire yavuzwe haruguru. Ariko buri kintu cyose hamwe nuwabyiteho bwabaye ikintu gikomeye.
Nyuma yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi y'ishuri muri Gitis, Nadezhda Vasilyevna yatangiye kwigisha. Yayoboye Master Masters mu Burayi no mu Burasirazuba bwo hagati. Imyaka ibiri, kuva 1992 kugeza 1994, umugore yari afite umwanya wumuyobozi wubuhanzi wa Ballet Ikinamico ya PAVLOVA, maze mu 1995 aba umuyobozi wa ballet ya Renaissance.
Mu 2001, Pavlova yarangije gukora umwuga wo guhanga uhanga mu cyiciro cya Perm Theatre, aho inzira yo guhanga yatangiye. Afite imyaka 53, yabaye umwarimu wo mu Ishuri Rikuru ry'Uburusiya.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ballerin icyo gihe, ubuzima bwa muntu bwari buhari. Ntabwo nigeze ntagereranywa na Nadezhda Pavlova, wihaye ballet. Bitandukanye numuhanzi wumucuzi, ballerina uva hakiri kare, ni ngombwa rero buri mwaka. Kugira umwana muri kiriya gihe - byaba ari ukubagirwa umwuga ubuziraherezo.
Urukundo rwicyizere ntirwigeze rukora neza nkumwuga nyaburanga. Amateka yo gukundana pavlova hamwe numugabo we wa mbere watangiranye nigitabo cya serivisi. Urubyiruko rwazanye ballet: VYYasheliv Gordeyev na Nadezhda Vasilyevna bashyira umugabo n'umugore, nk'uko bamwe muri bo bagombaga gutanga Abanyasoviyeti mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga. Umuhondo wasubiwemo umwaka, hanyuma nyuma yo guhuza guhanga byahindutse mubukwe.
Ubukwe bwizihijwe muri "Metropol", idashobora kwigurira byose, ariko icyamamare cyurubyiruko rwagize uruhare rwanyuma. Abashyitsi benshi batumiwe mu birori, harimo imibare ya politiki n'intore za Moscou. Umugeni yari afite ibitekerezo bidafite ishingiro: Ibyiringiro byatoranijwe ubwato n'umwenda.
Ariko, nta rukundo runini rwari hagati y'abashakanye, Pavlova yirinze amagambo menshi umugabo wa mbere. Kuri we, ubwo bumwe ni "umuyoboro w'inyenyeri" gusa, abari aho ari beza kwitegereza aho hantu. Ibyiringiro na VYYSHLAV BITANDUKANYE KUMWEZI: Yashakaga abana, kandi abaho ballet.
Gorbeeev yahoraga yibukije ballerina ku buryo yageze kuri vertike mu kumushimira. Pavlova yasobanukiwe ko yategetswe n'umugabo we, ariko yumvise amagambo yabayeho kuva ku manywa, ababara cyane, bikaba byateje kwiheba.
Gukemura ibibazo byaje mu buryo butunguranye. Igihe kimwe, iminsi mike mbere yumusaruro ukomeye, ibyiringiro byumva ububabare ahantu h'imvune za kera. Mugenzi wa mugenzi wawe yagiriye inama yo kuvugana n'ivuriro ballerina bakoze. Kwinjira muri guverinoma kwa muganga, umuhanzi araceceka, amubona. Byari urukundo ukibona, umubyinnyi yumvise roho igereranije.
Urutonde rwumuyaga rwasabye impinduka zimbogamizi zingenzi. Gutandukana byashoboye kwihuta, ariko inzandiko zitazwi n'amabaruwa atazwi n'amacakurwa ukundi kuri ballerina.
Ubukwe bwa mbere bwabayeho imyaka 10, abafana babonaga ko ibyiringiro na vysheLelav umuryango w'intangarugero. Icyuho gitunguranye mu 1986 cyatunguwe, kuko abana babiri boherejwe ku bashakanye. Nyuma, mu kiganiro na Ballerina, byamenyekanye ko hagati ye n'uwo bashakanye ba mbere kandi nta byiyumvo byari bimeze.
Nadezhda Pavlova yashakanye ku nshuro ya kabiri, ahitamo umuryango, ndetse nta bana, ariko hamwe n'umuntu ukunda Kontantin Oklevich. Uwo mwashakanye yaje gufata izina ryanyuma ryumugore we kugirango yirinde ibibazo agenda mumahanga. Nyuma yubukwe bwa kabiri, umuhanzi yahuye nubwumvikane.
Nadezhda Pavlova ubu
Noneho Ballerina yishimiye gushyingirwa kwa kabiri kandi abana numugabo we i Moscou. Kuva 2013, Nadezhda yigaruriye umwanya wa Ballelemaster-umurezi wa Bolshoi Ballet Troupe.Mu mpeshyi ya 2017, Nadezhda Pavlova yasuye porogaramu "wenyine hamwe na buri wese," aho yasangiye Yulia, bike kandi abarebaga bafite ibintu bivuye mu buzima bwuzuye.
Igenamiterere
Perm Opera na Ballet Theatre:
- 1972 - "COPPLILA" (SAWAnilda)
- 1972 - "Giselle" (Giselle)
- 1972 - "Romeo na Juliet" (Juliet)
Ikinamico ya Bolshoi:
- 1975 - "Nutcracker" (Masha)
- 1976 - "Gukunda Urukundo" (Intwari)
- 1976 - "Don Quixote" (Kinri)
- 1977 - "Spartak" (Frigia)
- 1977 - "Ubwiza bwo gusinzira" (Umuganwakazi Aurora)
- 1978 - "ICAR" (EOL)
- 1982 - "Ubwiza bwo gusinzira" (Umuganwakazi Florina)
- 1986 - Ikiyaga cya Swan (Odetta Odile)
- 1989 - "Indabyo ya Kibuye" (Katerina)
- 1992 - "BAYEADERKA" (NIKIA)
- 1993 - "Pa de De Cater" (Lucille Gran)
Moscow City Ballet V. Smirnova-Golovanova:
- 1992 - "Carmen-Suite" (Carmen)
Muri Troupe S. Vlasova:
- 1986/87 - "Ubwanwa bwubururu" (Floretta)