Ubuzima
Sergei Saltykov yinjiye mu mateka y'Uburusiya nk'iya mbere yakunzwe na Catherine II akomeye kandi birashoboka ko ari we wa Pawulo wa Pawulo I. Ariko, ahimba amaso ya Sheaven. . Ubuzima bwa gato ukunda busa nkaho bugera ku gikari - hanyuma arangirira muri ako kanya iyo aretse kuba Catherine birashimishije.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Imyaka yambere SERTSKOV ntabwo igaragara mu nyandiko zamateka. Se afatwa nka rusange-Annef Vesorovich Saltykov, umugabo ufite iherezo rikomeye n'ubuzima bugoye. Bake babitswe byerekana ko imico ye iremereye.
Nta makuru yukuri yerekeye nyina ukunda. Mu nyandiko byerekana ko Marya Alekseevna Golityn, ngo bivugwa ko Elizabeti wagereranijwe Elizabeti. Ariko rero, kubaho k'uyu mugore ntabwo byanditswe mu nyandiko iyo ari yo yose, usibye ibaruwa yonyine ya Adadurova Vasily AdaduURE, aho ikurikira ivuga ko kuba umukinnyi - umudamu kandi hari umuryango wa cyami wa mwene wabo muremure.
Nta kimenyetso cyemewe cyerekana ko abana bava muri salleykov. Naho Mariyaa Saltykova - Umugore ntashobora kubona no ku giti cya golityn. Nta makuru yerekeye ubwana n'ubwangavu bw'ejo hazaza habonetse. Kuburyo yari umwana aguma gukeka.
Umwuga
Amateka ya Saltykova atangira mu rukiko mu rukiko, uwo mugabo ageze ku mwanya w'urugereko rw'umuzungu ku ntebe y'ubwami, Peter wa III. Ahari impamvu yo kubona ubuzima bwurukiko buri mubusabane bwababyeyi. Hashize na 1752, igikundiro gito kiryamye kumaguru yumuto, mwiza kandi mwiza cyane. Yakozwe na Freilline, n'umuragwa, kugeza umwami, na Duke Mukuru, bituma Saltykov yiseganye. Ibisubizo by'umwuga nk'ubwo ni ubwinshi bw'ibihuha, Sergey ku gahato mu mwaka kugira ngo akorere i Moscou.
Mbere ya Elizabeti, Peter wa III ubwe yasabye Saltykov, yerekana urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwiringira umwami w'abami b'ejo hazaza. Sergey Vasilyevich asubira mu gikari, yahise yegera Catherine. Ibintu byateye imbere cyane kuburyo hari ugushidikanya, ntukarya umugabo hamwe numugore we Pawulo, kugirango ubone ingoma.
Ikigaragara ni uko Petero wa III mu ruhare rw'umugabo we yari umwihariko kandi ko atihariye kandi ntiyashakaga kuzuza umwenda w'abashakanye igihe kirekire. Imikino n'abasirikare bashishikajwe n'umwami w'abami b'ejo hazaza kuruta umugore ukiri muto. Birashoboka ko imibanire myiza mubice bibiri ntabwo byari byose mubukwe bwose.
Ibyo ari byo byose, umubano w'urukundo hagati ya Sergey na Catherine Birakomeye byatangiye ku cyamu. Umugaza w'ejo hazaza wari muto cyane kandi usohoza icyubahiro cye kugira ngo ahite ahangire guhindura uwo mwashakanye. Ariko, umusore yarishimye cyane - yari umunyabwenge, mwiza, kandi yize cyane. Hamwe n'ibyiyumvo bya Catherine byagerageje guhangana n'amezi atandatu. Petero, ahari, ntabwo atabifashijwe na Elizabeti, yashishikajwe nundi mugore. Usibye gukurura kwawe, intego ya Catherine yatangiye kwihorera numugabo wahemutse.
Ubuzima bwihariye bwumuzungu ku ntebe byari bigoye guhamagara intangarugero. Tumaze gukira nyuma yo gukora runaka (birashoboka cyane), kuva mu gitsina gake, umuyoboro mukuru wahinduye ibyo ukunda. Muri kiriya gihe, umukunzi we yari Elizabeth, yavuze ko yatunguye abakirisinyi - umugore yabonaga adashimishije cyane, nubwo atari mu bitekerezo.
Catherine nawe ntakihisha cyane ahari igitabo cyigitabo kuruhande. Ukuboza 1752, yari atwite, ariko urubanza rwarangiye gukuramo inda. Gutwita inshuro nyinshi ntabwo byatumye ategereza, kandi muri Nzeri 1754, pavel petrovich agaragara, umwami w'abami ikizaza Paul I. Kubera kubyara bishoboka gusa, ahubwo aryoshye - bisa n'abishakiye hamwe n'umwami. Gukuma Petero yashidikanya cyane ku buryo muri Manifeste yabo ntabwo yagennye gusa Umwana we samuragwa, ariko ntiyigeze avuga na gato.
Iki gihe cya Saltykov muriki gihe gitangira umwuga w'ububanyi n'amahanga, ugenda nk'intumwa mbere muri Suwede hanyuma i Hamburg. Hamwe na Catherine, bo muri iki gihe bayoboye inzandiko nini. Yakomeje gutonesha umugabo, kandi muri Cerbst yari ategereje ikaze cyane - Catherine yatanze umudipolomate afite ibyifuzo.
Kugira ngo akundwa na Catherine, wabaye Umugazingo, ntabwo byabaye. Ukwezi kumwe nyuma yo kuzamurwa mu ntebe yintebe saltykov yatanze amafaranga ibihumbi 10. No koherezwa i Paris kuri minisitiri wemewe. Ntabwo byari bihagije kubyumva - kuko iyi nyandiko umugabo yari afite ikibazo gikomeye. Guma i Paris byarangiye n'imyenda n'umugezi w'ibirego kuri Minisitiri.
Mu 1763, Sergei Vasilyevich yashyizeho umwanya wo kuvugurura Regensburg, ariko mu mpeshyi ya 1764 yo gutanga Saltykov, aho gutanga simpden, aho kuba Simbelin, ubwami bwahoze ari "uruziga rwa gatanu".
Kuri iyi, amakuru yemewe yerekeye Saltykov yacitse.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Muri 24, Sergey Vasilyevich yashakanye na Freilline Matrene Pavlovna Huck, ubu bukwe ni bwo bwonyine mu buzima bwe. Muka umudipolomate ntiyigaragara kandi atamba amafaranga menshi kuri Cathedrale. Nta makuru yerekeye kubaho kw'abana babiri. Uwo bashakanye Saltykova yapfuye mu 1813, igihe yari iwe i Moscou. Umuhanda, hafi iyo nzu yari ihagaze, yitwa Salttkovsky.
Bitandukanye n'ibihuha, kuri Dariyo Saltykova, Saltychikha, Sergey Vasilyevich, nta kintu na kimwe akora. Umugore yari iyo mibi ya Saltykov abinyujije mu bashakanye, umuvandimwe w'amaraso ntiyari. Umunyacyubahiro ntiyigeze yitabira ibibera n'urupfu rwa Saltychika kandi nta mutego we.
Urupfu
Ibihe byurupfu ntibizwi. Akurikije ibihuha, ari umuntu mukuru, yagiye i Paris arazimira mu mpinduramatwara. Haracyatse ko Saltykov yari yaracyarokotse kugeza hejuru ya Pawulo kandi wenda, yari amenyereye. Impamvu y'urupfu ntabwo yasobanuwe ahantu hose.
Nkumwaka wurupfu, Sergey Vasilyevich avugwa mu 1807, ariko kubera ayo makuru, ntawe ushobora kuvomera.
Kwibuka
- 2014 - "Ekaterina" (Urukurikirane rwa TV), Umukinnyi Rinal Mughametov
- 2015 - "Great" (Urukurikirane rwa TV), Umukinnyi Ilya Soskov
- 2018 - "Amaraso Baryna" (Urukurikirane rwa TV), Umukinnyi Peter Rykov