Ubuzima
Theodosia Morozova, uzwi cyane muri Folklore nk'umukunzi wa Morozova, ni umumaritiri wahoyodore muri teococy. Kugereranya umuryango w'abami b'Abaromani Romanovs, umukunzi w'ikirenga yabwirije mu gikari munsi y'ubuyobozi bwa Protopopa ya Avvakum. Hariho umwe mu bagore bake bagize uruhare mu mateka y'igihugu cy'Uburusiya. Nyuma y'urupfu, yatangiye kubahwa no gutekereza nka abera. Iherezo riteye ubwoba rya Bowar ryeguriwe irangi ry'abasiganwa mu Burusiya, Opera, firime ya tereviziyo, ibitabo byinshi.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Feodosia Prokofievna Morozova yavukiye i Moscou ku ya 21 Gicurasi 1632 mu muryango wa Dedoroia Socovkina. Papa yari afitanye isano na Mariya Iliny Miloslavskaya - Umugore wa mbere wa Tsar Alexei Mikhaich, nyuma yimyaka ibiri yagizwe intumwa muri Crimée, hanyuma ashyirwaho Intumwa muri Crimée, yagira uruhare muri Katedrali ya ZEMST, iyobowe na gahunda yamabuye (1641-1646).
Mu 1650, urwego rw'urukiko (2 nyuma ya Boyarina) hamwe na posita ya Okolichnoye. Mama - Anice nikitichna naova. Feodosia yari mu banyanyi baherekeje kuri Segaba. Mushikiwabo wa Feodosi, Evdokia Prokofievna, yari umugore wa Prince Peter semenovich Urusov. Tugarutse mu muryango wa Sokocone, hari abahungu babiri: Fromar na Alexey.
Umwanya wo hejuru wemereye umukunzi wumukobwa wimyaka 54 Gleb Ivanovich afite imyaka 17 kubwinkomoko yumukobwa mumyaka 17. Nk'uko amakuru amwe abimwe, nyina wa Matrena, wabaga kuri socchechetike, yarwanyaga ubukwe bwa Gleb na Feodosia, yahanuye ubuzima bubi bw'umukunzi we:
"Umuhungu azabura, uzazane kwizera ikizamini, uzaguma wenyine, kandi bazagushinisha mu isi!".Ubukwe bwabereye mu karere ka Moscou yitiriwe Morozin Zyuzino mu 1649, aho umwami hamwe n'umwamikazi yasuwe ku munsi wa gatatu w'abo bashyingiranywe. Feodosia yakiriye izina rya Tsaritsyn "guhaga umukunzi", bari bafite uburenganzira bwo gusura Segaba.
Umwaka umwe nyuma yubukwe, Gleb na Feodosia babyawe numuhungu Ivan. Hariho ibihuha bivuga ko umukunzi ukiri muto "yayoboye" umwana (wenda ku mwami). N'ubundi kandi, mbere y'ibyo, umugabo ntiyabyaye abana (Sokovkin yari umugore wa 2 Morozov). Byari bihujwe ko imbaraga z'abagabo yabuze kugira ngo babone ubutunzi.
Mu busore bwe, abavandimwe bo muri Morozov (Boris na Gleb) bakoraga amashuri atose na Tsar Mikhail. Igihe umusore Alexey yazamuka ingoma, mukuru wa Bois aba umujyanama we wa hafi. Hamwe n'uruhare rwa Morozov, Umutegetsi w'ikirenga yashakanye na Mary MILOSLAVSKAYA, n'iminsi 10 nyuma yuko umwami w'ubukwe, Boris yahujwe no gushyingirwa na mushiki w'umwamikazi maze ahinduka umubyimba wa cyami. Morozov-Sr. Yapfuye mu 1661, hashize ibintu byinshi umuryango wa murumuna.
Umwaka umwe, mu 1662, Gleb Morozov yapfuye, asiga umurage umuhungu wa Ivan Glebovich, Feodosiya yabaye nyir'ubutunzi bw'umugabo we. Umukunzi hamwe numubyarohindutse abantu bakize cyane muri leta yikirusiya.
Feodosia n'umwana we yari afite imitungo myinshi, yabaga mu isambu ya Zyuzino hafi ya Moscou. Inzu ya Boa yari ifite uburyo bwo mu burengerazuba, mu rugendo yagiye mu gutwara ibinyabiziga afite Mosaic, ameze n'amafarasi 6 cyangwa 12. Mu mutungo wacyo hari ibihome ibihumbi 8 n'abakozi 300. Muri iki gihe yari afite imyaka irenga 30. Birakomeye ni urukiko rufite Urukiko - Ingabo z'ikirenga.
Morozova yari umunyabwenge kandi asoma mu bitabo by'itorero. Yatanze cyane imyumbati, yitabiriye amazuke, yinjira mu mazu, amagereza, yafashije abikeneye.
Abizera bashaje
Morozova yari umuntu wumunyamadini. Ntiyakiriye ivugurura n'ibitekerezo bishya by'umukurambere Nikon, nubwo yitabiriye itorero ryo mu itorero akabatizwa ".".
Mu nzu ya Verkhovna Bohruny, bakunze kubona ubuhungiro, whisk kandi na bo bari abizerwa ku batasanzwe ba kera. Umushyitsi wakunze kuba umuyobozi w'abakera b'Abarusiya Protopop Avvakum, wabaye se w'umwuka wa Morozova atura mu nzu ye nyuma y'igitabo cya Siberiya. Ku ruhande rwe, isambu ya Feodosia yabaye igihome gikomeye cy'abizera bashaje, bidatinze bahujwe na mushiki wa Boryar wa Evdoki Urusov.
Umupfakazi ukiri muto yakomeje kuba indahemuka ku mugabo we, kugira ngo adutumbire inyama, yambaraga Vissarcu, yica urubozo afite imyanya n'amasengesho. Nk'uko byatangajwe na Avvakum, ntibyari bihagije, amaze kugirirwa inama n'umukunzi kugira ngo atunguruze amaso kugira ngo atagwa "mu byaha." Protopop yatutswe muri feodosius mu gufata no gushyigikira ibintu bidahagije by'impuguke. Morozova, gutanga no kugira neza mu miterere, yagerageje gukiza umuryango w'umuhungu.
Avvakum yongeye kwirukanwa mu buhungiro, muri Morozova rwihishwa na we yakwanditse. Ibi byavuzwe n'Umwami. Umwami yigaruriye ko ajijuka, akuza bene wabo. Yakuyeho ba myuga mu bahungu b'amazuru, ariko kubera gutabarira umwamikazi basubijwe mu cyubahiro cy'umwami w'ikigo cya samurali, John Alekseevich.
Mu 1669, Maria Ilinicna, Maria Illiatnna yarapfuye. Umwaka umwe, Morozova yakiriye amavuta yibanga munsi yizina rya Inokini Feodora. Kuva icyo gihe, yaretse kugaragara mu rukiko, yanze kujya mu bukwe bw'umwami hamwe na Naryshshkin. Mugenga yihanganiye igihe kinini, yoherezwa i Boyaryn Umuganwa Usov, wahoze ari umugabo wa mushiki wa mushiki we Evdokia, ashimangira kureka ubuyobe kandi akaba inzira y'ubwo kwizera. Intumwa yakiriye kunanirwa cyane.
Urupfu
Mu 1671, Umwami Alexey Mikhaiaich yafashe ingamba zikomeye zo kugana umukunzi wigometse. Ku ya 17 Ugushyingo, Feodosia na Evdokiya barafashwe bakabazwa arcisiterite ioakim na Deck Illarion Ivanov. Bashiki bacu babohesheje muri "Glande" kandi bagafatwa mu rugo. Nyuma y'iminsi mike, bajyanwaga mu kigo cy'abihaye Imana. Uyu mwanya ugaragaza amarangi yikirusiya kuva kuri Susilov mu ishusho "boayna morozov". Umugore wongeyeho ushishikajwe numuhanzi yari atwaye kuri inkwi mumuhanda wa Moscou.
Ku ibazwa, Feodosia ntiyihannye, yoherejwe kure ya Moscou, kuri Mowasi ya Paskow-periers, umutungo wafashwe. Bavandimwe, FYIDOR na Alexey bajyanywe mu bunyage, umuhungu wa Ivan arapfa (ku bihuha, urupfu rwabaye urugomo).
Padiri Pilirim abaza umwami bashiki ba bashiki be bahitamo, ariko Alexey Mikhaiailovich yanze kubabarira muri yombi maze ategeka abakurambere mu kuyobora ingaruka. Feodosia na Evdoki, bakorerwa iyicarubozo kuri punch, bashakaga guca igihano cyo gutwika. Uhereye mu muriro wa bashiki bacu, abahagarariye Abarusiya b'Abarusiya, barokoye gutabaza kwa Banars bayobowe na mushiki wa Isiraheli Irina Mikhaia. Ariko, abakozi babo na bagenzi babo baracyari baramurwamu.
Feodosia na Evdokiya boherejwe mbere ku kigo cya Novosicy, hanyuma muri Khamovnike Slobodie, amaherezo, mu moya ya paftyevo-borovsk-borovsky, bajugunye muri gereza y'ibumba, basigaje gupfa bazize imbeho n'inzara.
Iminsi yabo yanyuma yari iteye ubwoba. Evdoki yapfuye ku ya 18 Nzeri 1975, no ku ya 1 Ugushyingo, Feodosia yarapfuye. Kuva ku mbaraga zanyuma, yabajije umugongoro woza ishati ye yashize mu ruzi, kugirango mu bwenge yimuke mwisi undi. Bashiki bacu bashyinguwe i Borovsk kuri OSTROG, mu 1682, abavandimwe bashyizwe mu mva y'icyogambo gifite amaso yera.
Bwa mbere aha hantu hasobanuwe n'umuhanga mu by'amateka Pavel Mikhaiahich Stroyev mu 1820. Umugenzi Pavel Uburusiya mubyiciro byo mu 1908 yavuze ko imva y'abahowe Imana yabonetse n '"uruzitiro rubi. Hejuru yumutwe uzamuka umucyo hamwe nigishushanyo cye cyagiye mu mutinda. " Abakozi baho bamwitayeho. Ikibazo cyo gushyiraho urwibutso rwa CHANEL aha hantu harashyinguwe inshuro nyinshi.
Mu 1936, hagaragaye imva yahishuwe, ibisigazwa by'abantu babiri bavumbuye. Amafoto make yabitswe mububiko. Ntabwo bizwi kuri ubu, basize ahantu hamwe cyangwa bava ahantu runaka. Imvange yimuriwe mu Nzu Ndangamurage n'amateka.
Muri Gicurasi 1996, umuryango wa kera wa kera wo mu mujyi wa Borovsk wahawe aho utuye mu kubaka ikimenyetso kitazibagirana: yashyizemo umusazi wa metero 2 n'isahani y'ibyuma:
"Hano, mu gutura kwa Borovsky mu 1675, abamaritiri bashyinguwe ku kwizera kwa kera kwa kera, gutinya Feoodosiya Prokofievna Morozov (mu ndonwa ya Theodere) na mushiki we Evdoria Prokofievna Urusova."Muri 2003-2004, ahashyingurwa kwa Morozova n'umuganwakazi, Urusova yubatse shapel ya kera yatangaga, mu gice cyo munsi y'isi bashira isahani mu mva ya bashiki bacu.
Kwibuka
- 1885 - A.D .LOVCHEKKO "Boary Morozova" (Ishusho)
- 1887 - v.i. Surikov "Boyarnya Morozova" (Ishusho)
- 2006 - R.K.Sedrin "Boyaryna Morozova" (Opera)
- 2006 - E.g. Stepanyan "Indirimbo Yerekeye Boyajna Morozova" (Ubuvanganzo)
- 2008 - v.s Baranovsky "Boyajna Morozova. Umugani w'amateka "(Ubuvanga)
- 2011 - "gutandukana" (urukurikirane rwa tereviziyo)
- 2012 - K.Y. INGINGO "Ubwoba Morozova" (Ubuvanganzo)