Ubuzima
Izina rya Selimira I mu mateka y'Ubwami bwa Ottoman bufitanye isano nigihe cyo gutsinda kw'icyubahiro, intambara zatsinze no gushimangira imiterere y'igihugu ku isi. Ariko, politiki nk'iyi nayo ifite icyerekezo ginyuranye: Mubuzima bw'umutegetsi, babaga bwa mbere intwari, hanyuma batwa Javuz - cyangwa abatekereze ku banzi, cyangwa abatekereze ku banzi, cyangwa abatekereze ku banzi, cyangwa abatiriwe abitabanye bonyine kandi byari bikwiye kuba icyamamare cyubugome, nubwo umuntu mwiza.Mu bwana n'urubyiruko
Padiri Selima Nari Sultan Bayazid II. Igihe ntarengwa, umuhungu w'umutegetsi yakiriye umujyi wa Trabzon mu biro bye, aho yatangiye kwiga urubanza rwa Leta. Bidatinze, intsinzi y'umusore yaretse Bayazid kugirango amushishikarize akarere gakomeye - Balkans, aho selim yabaye guverineri wa Sultan yemewe.
Muri belima, muri kiriya gihe, Korkut yagumye, yategetse akarere ka Antalya, na Ahmet, wari uhagarariye imbaraga za Sultan muri Amasa. Mu gaco, nyuma y'urupfu rwa Bayazid, abayobozi bagombaga kujya ku Mwana, akaba ufite igihe cyo kuza mu murwa mukuru. N'imbaraga za Sultan, wari wizeye Ahmet, hafi ya geografiya hafi ya Constantinople (ubu ni umujyi wa Istanbul wa Turukiya) ko yari aherereye.
Selima ntabwo yahuye n'umwanya nk'uwo, kandi ni inshuro nyinshi kugerageza kumvisha se kumuhindura umurwa mukuru. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Bayazid yemeye ko umuhungu we ayobora Semendir (ubu ni umujyi wa Sonderevo ari Umujyi wa Seribiya), ariko Ahmet aracyakomeza hafi y'imari.
Inteko Nyobozi
Nyuma yigihe gito, ibyiringiro byo gutakaza intebe yakunzwe kugahatirwa kubanza gukora cyane. Umaze kumenyekanisha igisirikare cyagereranijwe, mwene Sultan yimukiye mu murwa mukuru, yiringira gushyigikira itsinda ry'inyeshyamba muri Constantinople. Ariko, iyi mibare ntabwo yari ifite ishingiro, kandi intambara yabaye mu cyi ya 15111, yarangiye ntabwo ishyigikiye Selimira.
Amadoro ava mu burakari bwa se ukomeye, inyeshyamba yahungiye muri Khanana ya Kalibite, aho yakomeje kubaka umugambi wo gufatwa n'imbaraga mu gihugu. Selima yashyigikiye umutware wa Khanate Mengli-Gary, na we yari afite ingabo.
SUltan, Hagati aho, yatangiye gukeka umuhungu wa kabiri - Ahmet - Kubera umugambi wo kwihutisha intebe. Hanyuma umutegetsi w'umunyabwenge, atinya kumena amaraso, yanze ingoma. Imbaraga zahinduwe kuri Selim. Dukurikije imwe mu mpinduro, icyemezo cya Bayazid cyari ku bushake, ku yindi ntego - Selim yinjiye mu murwa mukuru n'ingabo n'iterabwoba byatumye se atanga imbaraga.
Ariko, uburyo bwa Sultan kumutegetsi mushya bwasaga nkaho bidahagije. Intebe y'ubwami, Selim yiyemeje kurinda ihene zishoboka ntizishimira kandi buhoro buhoro zikuraho abavandimwe bose ku murongo wabantu. Abavandimwe bombi, Selima bombi biciwe n'itegeko rye, ariko, ibyo byagaragaye gato ashya: yica abahungu ba Ahmet na corkwita, mwishywa we. Byongeye kandi, hari verisiyo ndya ndimo ni umugisha kandi mu rupfu rwa se bwite, wasize ubuzima ukwezi kumwe gusa mwana w'umuhungu ku ntebe y'ubwami.
Inama ya Sultan Selim yatangiriye hamwe no kwigarurira ibihugu bishya. Mbere na mbere, umutegetsi yinjiye mu guhangana n'umutegetsi w'Ubuperesi Ismail I. Mu ngabo 15 za Ottoman mu Ingoro ya Ottoman yinjiye mu Buperesi maze bamena ingabo za Ismail. Abacitse ku icumu basubiye ku mipaka, banyura mu mujyi hanze y'umujyi. Bidatinze, Selim yinjiye mu murwa mukuru, asahura ububiko maze afata imbohe ya harem Shaha.
Umwaka umwe, Sultan yatsinze ingoma yo kwibuka Elbistan uturanye, hanyuma atangira gutegura ubukangurambaga bukomeye mu Misiri. Abahanga barenze ingabo za Selima mu bijyanye na Selima ku bijyanye na bo, ariko, babuze cyane mu bihugu by'imbunda n'amahugurwa rusange, bityo, muri Kanama 1516, Abanyaturukiya batsinze Mamlukov. Nyuma y'amezi make, ingabo za Turukiya zigaruriye Siriya, hanyuma zifata umujyi wa Gaza ya Palesitine.
Nyuma yigihe gito, abahoze batware b'ubutaka bumvira bagerageje gutsinda ibyo batunze, ariko birananirana. Mu 1517, Selimi nakiriye urufunguzo rwa Maka na Medina, bagereranya ihererekanya muri iyi turere mu micungire ya Ottoman. Byongeye kandi, Abanyaturukiya baguye muri Venise, bahatira guha imisoro ku kirwa cya Kupuro. Rero, Sultan Selim yafashe imyaka 4 gusa kugirango akubye kabiri agace ka Ottoman utunze.
Ubuzima Bwihariye
Ubuzima bwihariye bwa Sultan bufite amakuru atuzuye - iyi page yubuzima bwa Selimira I, Kubwamahirwe, ntabwo byacanye bihagije nabanyamateka. Nukuri birazwi kubyerekeye abagore 4 b'umutegetsi wamuhaye abana. Babaye Aishe Hatun, Hafs-Sultan, Tajl Hatun nundi mugore izina rye ntabwo aribitswe. Hariho kandi amakuru agera ku bana 15 Selima - Abahungu 5 n'abakobwa 10.
Nyuma y'urupfu rwa Sultan, umuhungu we Sulimani yahagurutse ku ntebe y'ubwami, nyina yari Hafs-sultan. Uyu mugore kandi yagumye mu mateka - izina rye ryahujwe na Turukiya n'ubwenge. Hafsa Sultan yitonze ategeka umuhungu we, amufasha gufata ibyemezo bya politiki yizerwa.
Urupfu
Amakimbirane ajyanye nimpamvu nyayo y'urupfu rwa Sultan Nkuru aracyakomeje. Bizera ku mugaragaro ko ubuzima bwa Selim Natwaye ibisebe bya Siberiya, ariko hari ikindi gitekerezo ko umutegetsi yarozwe. Umutegetsi wa Ottoman yari afite imyaka 54.
Suleiman wahinduye Selima ku ntebe y'ubwami, ariko yinjira mu majwi nk'umuntu ufite ibihangano, abasizi n'ababikira, ndetse n'Umutegetsi, aho Umutegetsi wa Ottoman yageze mu iterambere rikomeye muri Uturere twose.
Kwibuka
Ibyerekeye ibyabaye mubuzima selima ndarashe firime na selial, ibitabo byinshi byanditswe. Urukurikirane "ROKSOLANA" yitangiye iki gihe cy'Ingoro ya Ottoman (ukurikije umurimo w'umwanditsi Paul Zagrebelle), aho uruhare rwa Sultan rwakinnye umukinnyi kantor kanstankov. Urundi rukurikirane ishusho ya Selim Shazny igaragara, ni "ikinyejana cyiza". Uruhare rw'Umutegetsi, uri mu bihuru kuri umuhungu Suliman (Umukinnyi Halit Ergeki), yujujwe gulmez.
Byongeye kandi, mu 1978, umwanditsi Bertries ntoya yasohotse igitabo cyashyizwe ahagaragara ku byabaye kuri Selima I. Iki gitabo, cyitwa "harem", kandi kivuga ko umusomyi mu gihe cy'inama ya Sultan, kandi avuga ko umuryango wa Umutegetsi, bakundaga izina rya Sajra nibyabaye, babanziriza umusaza Selim ku ntebe.